What's the difference between freesia and fragrant magnolia? it's the same plant / different title.

Freesia is one of the most popular flowering plants, and fragrant freesia is often mentioned by flower friends in the flower market, even in some places, fragrant freesia and freesia are very similar, so what's the difference between them? What's the difference between freesia and fragrant Xuelan? Editor, let's take you to know.

What's the difference between freesia and fragrant Xuelan?

In fact, freesia and fragrant cymbidium refer to the same kind of plant, which belongs to Monocotyledon, Liliaceae, Iridaceae and vanilla, but there are two kinds of names for it in the folk, one is freesia, and many people like to call it fragrant.

Culture methods of freesia

1. Soil conditions

Peat soil and fine sand are generally used to form nutritious soil, of course, garden soil and rotten leaf soil can also be used, as long as it is loose and well-drained sandy soil, and the most basic condition is healthy and non-toxic, which can be disinfected before use.

2. Lighting conditions

When raising freesia, the light must be sufficient, can not let its environment lack of light, but also can not let the light is too strong, especially when the temperature is high, can not let it be direct sunlight, noon should be appropriate shading.

3. Suitable temperature

The most suitable temperature for freesia growth is 15-25 degrees, but in most places there is no guarantee that the temperature will always be controlled in this range, so as long as the temperature is above 7 degrees in winter, it can survive smoothly and grow when the temperature picks up.

4. Fertilizer and water supply

Watering is usually done once a week, so you don't need too much and you can't let it run out of water. Fertilizer is applied once every 10-15 days during the growing period. It needs to be stopped in summer and watered after each fertilization, so that the fertilizer can be absorbed more easily by freesia.

Freesia flower language

Freesia flower language is pure, affectionate, fragrant, happy, fresh and comfortable, its flowers are very rich in color, giving to others represents the hope that the other party can harvest happiness, especially its characteristics of flowering in early spring, but also let it give people a slow sense of happiness.

Freesia (fragrant Cymbidium) bulb planting method, completed in 8 steps

How to plant freesia bulbs, no matter what kind of flowers you plant, you must first prepare the materials that need to be prepared during the planting process, such as freesia bulbs, sand for freesia planting, disinfectants, flowerpots, etc., and the following arrangement of freesia bulb planting methods.

Freesia bulb planting method 1. Material preparation

Freesia bulb preparation, must choose high-quality and healthy bulbs, can not choose with bacteria or moth-eaten bulbs, to avoid affecting the development of freesia bulbs, common specifications: 5thumb +.

Peat soil / coconut bran soil / sand loam, disinfectants, flowerpots, watering utensils.

2. Planting time

The planting time of freesia bulbs varies with the type and flowers according to the requirements of the city. The cultivation was promoted from the first and middle of September to the middle and last ten days of November, and the cultivation was inhibited from January to March.

3. Soil selection

In general, freesia is planted in families, which is usually planted in artificial culture soil prepared by adding 2 peat 3 peat soil and 1 hand 3 fine sand. Sandy loam or coconut bran soil can also be used directly.

4. Planting method of planting bulb

After the prepared soil and bulbs are cleaned and sterilized, they can be planted. The top of the bulbs is about one centimeter to two centimeters from the soil surface, which is the most suitable and suitable for the growth and germination of vanilla bulbs.

5. Planting depth of bulbs

Freesia bulb planting depth, generally 1 cm from the top of the bulb from the surface is appropriate, covered with soil 2 cm 3 cm.

6. Temperature control after planting

After freesia bulb planting, the low temperature of 8: 13 ℃ was required for flower bud differentiation, and the suitable temperature for flower bud development was 13: 18 ℃. If the temperature was lower than 18 ℃, the florescence would be delayed and the flower stem would be shortened. Higher temperature can promote early flowering, but plant growth is weak.

7. Sufficient light after planting

The short-day condition is beneficial to the flower bud differentiation, while after the flower bud differentiation, the long-day sunshine can blossom earlier.

8. Adequate fertilizer and water after planting

Freesia requires sufficient fertilizer and water during the growing period, applying organic liquid fertilizer every two weeks, and can also apply appropriate amount of compound chemical fertilizer. The basin soil is required to be dry and wet, not stagnant water or too dry.

How to propagate freesia (Xiangxue orchid), sowing / bulblet propagation method

How to reproduce freesia (fragrant freesia)? generally, freesia usually uses seed sowing or bulblet reproduction, both of which are OK. Flower friends can choose a suitable breeding method according to their own conditions. then the methods of seed sowing and bulb propagation of freesia are introduced respectively.

Propagation methods of freesia 1. Sowing and propagation methods

Freesia (Magnolia) is usually collected in time after the seed is mature from May to June, otherwise the capsule is cracked, the seed is lost, and the seed has no dormancy habit and can be sown immediately after harvest.

Specific operation methods:

Sowing temperature: when sowing, control the temperature at 15: 20 ℃, harvest the seeds from May to June, then sow them in the greenhouse, keep the temperature at 15: 20 ℃, and water thoroughly. To ensure that the environment is dark, it can sprout after more than 20 days.

Seed germination: generally about 20 days, freesia seeds will sprout one after another, control the temperature at 15: 18 ℃, apply enough water and fertilizer. The second year, the diameter of the bulb can reach more than 1 cm, can be directly transplanted and planted, generally good maintenance, freesia can blossom in the same year.

2. The method of ball-dividing propagation.

Freesia (Cymbidium fragrans) can generally bear 4-6 bulbs around the cue ball, which are dug up during the summer dormancy period, separated from the cue ball, stored and sown in autumn.

Specific operation steps:

Ball preparation: during the summer dormancy period, the seed ball is dug up, the ball is broken off directly by hand, and the mother ball is stored separately from the ball, waiting for the seed to be sown in autumn.

Sub-ball planting: generally in early August, the seed ball will be planted in the flowerpot, apply sufficient base fertilizer, and cover the soil 1-1.5 cm above the seed ball when planting. After being watered thoroughly, it can germinate and grow after 10 days.

In May of the following year, the bulb grew and developed into a seed ball. If the bulb cultivated as a cut flower variety should grow directly to more than 8 centimeters to ensure the quality of the cut flower.