How to fertilize chrysanthemum, how to water / apply thin fertilizer / avoid stagnant water
Chrysanthemum morifolium is a kind of highly ornamental flower plant, and there are many people who raise it in our country, but if we want to raise it well, we need to pay attention to many places, such as fertilization and watering is one of the key points, so how to fertilize chrysanthemum? How do you water the chrysanthemum? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.
How to apply fertilizer to chrysanthemum morifolium
1. Fertilizer demand
In the process of cultivating chrysanthemum, its demand for fertilizer is very high. Basically, at every different stage, we need some fertilizer to meet its nutrient needs, so that it can grow better and thrive. Flowers will also bloom more lasting and more beautiful.
two。 Fertilizer selection
Before we plant chrysanthemum, we need to apply an appropriate amount of base fertilizer in the soil, so that it can have enough nutrition to get through the seedling stage, and after entering the growing period, we also need to fertilize it regularly, so that it can have enough nutrients and grow better. in the choice of fertilizer, we generally use organic fertilizer as the main fertilizer.
3. Fertilization method
About how to apply fertilizer to chrysanthemum, in fact, the method is very simple, when applying fertilizer, we should apply fertilizer in the soil, so that the root system of the plant can be absorbed, and remember not to apply it to the plant itself, otherwise it will wither, and the fertilizer must be diluted before fertilization, so that it can be better absorbed. We also need to loosen the soil properly after applying fertilizer, which can improve the absorption efficiency of fertilizer.
How to water chrysanthemum morifolium
1. Watering according to the environment
Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum this kind of plant likes the warm and humid environment rather than adapts to the dry environment, if it is not watered for a long time, it is easy to let it die, so we must let it keep the last moisture when we breed it, especially during its growing period, it is best to keep the soil at a certain humidity, so that the soil is not too dry.
two。 Watering method
Although the demand for soil of chrysanthemum is not very high, the suitable soil can make it grow better, such as humus soil, which has good drainage and is very suitable for its growth, so how to water the chrysanthemum? In fact, it is very simple. We can water the soil along the edge of the flowerpot until the soil has a certain amount of moisture.
3. Matters needing attention
In the above, the editor mentioned that chrysanthemum flowers like a warm and humid growing environment, but they should not be watered too much, and the amount of watering each time should be grasped. If you teach too much to cause stagnant water, it will easily lead to pathological changes of chrysanthemum flowers and let them rot in serious cases, so you should pay attention to this point.
Summary: after reading the above, I believe we all have a certain understanding of the two issues of how to fertilize chrysanthemum and how to water it. In fact, in the process of breeding it, in addition to these two points, there are also light, temperature and other aspects that need to be paid attention to. Details are introduced in the article on how to raise potted chrysanthemum.
How to sow chrysanthemum, the planting method / soil disinfection of chrysanthemum seed
When it comes to the reproduction method of chrysanthemum, it is generally based on sowing and reproduction. after countless experiments, the survival rate of this method is still relatively high, so how to sow chrysanthemum? What is the method of planting chrysanthemum seeds? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.
How to sow chrysanthemum morifolium
There are many points to pay attention to about how to sow chrysanthemum, such as the time of sowing and the choice of soil. Details are introduced in the following column on the planting methods of chrysanthemum seeds. Friends who want to plant it can learn about it.
Second, the planting method of chrysanthemum seed.
1. Sowing time
The sowing time of chrysanthemum has a certain influence on its survival rate, choosing a suitable time for sowing can improve the survival rate, and we can choose this suitable time in spring, because the climate and environment are more suitable for the growth of chrysanthemum.
two。 Soil selection
When it comes to how to sow chrysanthemum, the choice of soil is very important, just like making a house to lay a good foundation, only by choosing suitable soil can it thrive. Generally, we can choose more fertile humus soil, which has better drainage and can better absorb nutrients.
3. Soil disinfection
After we have selected the soil, we also need to disinfect it so as not to spread diseases and insect pests to the green chrysanthemum. During disinfection, we can choose to break it up and lay it out and disinfect it in the hot sun, or we can put it into the pan and fire and stir-fry it. In this way, if there are pests in the soil, they will also be killed.
4. Seed initiation
The harvested chrysanthemum seeds are not suitable for direct sowing. Before sowing, we'd better soak them in warm water for 1-2 days. After the seeds begin to absorb water and swell, we can take them out and plant them. This can play a role in promoting the seeds and make them germinate faster.
5. Sowing method
About how to sow chrysanthemum, in fact, the method is very simple, first of all, we can evenly sow the seeds on the sterilized soil, and then cover it with 1-2cm soil for watering. When watering, we should pay attention to watering thoroughly and remember not to accumulate water. It can sprout in about 4 days and emerge in 10 days.
6. Subsequent management
Chrysanthemum after emergence, we can move it to the balcony for symptom maintenance, and there are many places that need to be paid attention to during maintenance, such as fertilization, lighting, watering and so on. If you want to know more details, you can refer to the breeding method of Cuiju chrysanthemum, and the editor will not repeat it here.
Conclusion: after reading the above content, I believe you also have a certain understanding of how to sow chrysanthemum. The editor has introduced the planting method of chrysanthemum seeds here. As long as we plant according to the above methods, the survival rate is still very high.
Chrysanthemum cultivation four taboo chrysanthemum is one of the top ten famous flowers in China, one of the four gentlemen (plum orchid bamboo chrysanthemum), and one of the four cut flowers (chrysanthemum, rose, carnation and gladiolus) in the world. Because the chrysanthemum has the character of cold and proud snow, Tao Yuanming's famous phrase "picking wild flowers by the fence and inadvertently seeing Nanshan". Chinese people have the custom of Double-ninth Day appreciating chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum wine. Tang Meng Haoran "went to the Old Man's Village": "wait until the day of Double-ninth Day in September, come and taste the chrysanthemum wine again." In ancient myths and legends, chrysanthemums are also given the meaning of auspiciousness and longevity.
Chrysanthemum cultivation four taboos continuous cropping chrysanthemum ecological characteristics determine that chrysanthemum is not suitable for continuous cropping. Continuous cropping of chrysanthemum reduces soil fertility, and soil structure and nutrients can not adapt to or satisfy the growth and development of chrysanthemum. Continuous cropping chrysanthemums are often characterized by long and thin plants, small and yellow leaves, small flowers and serious diseases and insect pests. Therefore, the land that has planted chrysanthemums had better stop planting chrysanthemums within 2023, and the soil where potted chrysanthemums are planted must no longer be used to grow chrysanthemums in the coming year. Avoid using unripe organic manure, that is, human feces and urine, cake manure, barnyard manure and so on. Organic fertilizer is not only the common fertilizer for raising chrysanthemum but also the main fertilizer. The nutrients contained in organic fertilizers belong to the late state, which must be decomposed and decomposed before it can be transformed into effective state for plant absorption and utilization. Unspoiled organic fertilizer also contains a variety of pathogens and parasite eggs; it also produces fermentation heat and organic acids. After use, the chrysanthemum will be seriously damaged by diseases and insect pests; it will burn the chrysanthemum leaves and damage the root of the chrysanthemum. Therefore, the use of organic fertilizer must be fully mature in order to give full play to its fertilizer effect and avoid negative effects. To avoid splashing chrysanthemum leaves is an important condition to evaluate the ornamental value of chrysanthemum. Therefore, we should take good care of the leaves and avoid the destruction of man-made and natural factors as far as possible. 1. Prevent Rain Water from splashing sludge on the leaves. If the leaves have been contaminated, rinse with clean water in time after rain. two。 When applying fertilizer, do not let fertilizer and water pollute the leaves so as not to fall off the foot leaves. 3. Watering should be careful, strictly prevent mud splashing leaves, so as not to cause disease defoliation. Avoid stagnant water and pour "half of water" as the saying goes: "dry orchid wet chrysanthemum", "wet chrysanthemum" is compared with orchids, it is not that the more water the better, chrysanthemums like to be wet, but avoid stagnant water. If the soil is kept too wet for a long time, it will seriously affect the respiration of chrysanthemum root and cause the root system to suffocate and rot. Therefore, in rainy days, stagnant water should be eliminated in time, and side basins should be protected against stains. Chrysanthemum watering must not be too dry and wet, and must not be half-dry and half-wet. Chrysanthemums need enough water, do not irrigate "half of the water", that is, watering only wet topsoil, the root system located in the deep soil layer is still in a dry state, in the long run, light, chrysanthemum plant aging defoliation, heavy, the whole chrysanthemum wilted and withered. Therefore, the principle of "dry and thorough watering" should be grasped in watering chrysanthemum.
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