How to raise potted chrysanthemum morifolium, breeding methods and precautions / avoid bright light

Chrysanthemum is a common flower plant in people's life, which is highly ornamental, but it is not simple to raise this plant well. There are many places that need to be paid attention to, so how to raise potted chrysanthemum? What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Cui Chrysanthemum? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.

First, how to cultivate potted green chrysanthemum

If you want to know how to raise potted chrysanthemum, we must first understand its growth environment. It is a kind of plant that likes light but avoids high temperature, so the light needs to be suitable. In addition, watering, fertilization and other aspects also need to pay attention to. Details in the following Cuiju chrysanthemum culture methods and matters needing attention are introduced, let's take a look.

II. Culture methods and matters needing attention of Cuiju Flower

1. Soil selection

In the process of breeding chrysanthemum, we first need to choose soil, which is like making a house to lay a foundation. only by choosing a suitable soil can it thrive. Generally, we can choose a more fertile humus soil. This kind of soil has better drainage, which can make the chrysanthemum better absorb nutrients.

two。 Temperature management

Among the breeding methods and matters needing attention, temperature control is also a relatively important link. The temperature suitable for its growth is between 15 ℃-25 ℃. If the temperature is too low or too high, it will have a certain impact on its growth. The winter temperature should not be lower than 3 ℃, and the summer temperature should not be higher than 30 ℃. If the temperature is too low, it is easy to frostbite plants, the temperature is too high will delay its flowering time, but also affect the number of flowers.

3. Watering requirement

Although this kind of plant likes the warm and moist environment, but because it is a shallow-rooted plant, it is afraid of waterlogging. We must have the right amount when watering. If watering too much causes stagnant water, it is easy to cause its roots to rot. The dry weather in summer can appropriately increase the number of watering, but the amount of water is not too much.

4. Lighting requirement

In the cultivation methods and precautions of chrysanthemum, light is also a point that needs to be paid attention to. If it is spring and autumn, the sunshine is not strong. We can let it receive light all day long. When the summer sunshine is strong, we'd better move it to indoor semi-shade to cultivate it, so as not to cause the leaves to turn yellow due to strong light burns.

5. Fertilization requirements

Chrysanthemum morifolium is a kind of fertilizer-loving plant, especially in the growing period, its demand for fertilizer is still relatively high, basically once a month, regular fertilization can make the plant grow more sturdy, and the flowers will bloom more brightly.

6. Pest control

In the process of breeding chrysanthemum, if we are not careful enough, it is easy to let diseases and insect pests and other problems take advantage of the situation. This kind of problem does great harm to the plant, so we must do it in time after it is discovered. For specific treatment methods, you can refer to the article on pest control of chrysanthemum, which has a detailed introduction.

Conclusion: after reading the above content, I believe you also have a certain understanding of how to raise potted chrysanthemum. The editor has introduced the breeding methods and matters needing attention of chrysanthemum. As long as you breed in accordance with the above methods, your chrysanthemum will certainly thrive.

How to raise melon-leaf chrysanthemum, breeding methods and precautions of melon-leaf chrysanthemum / fear of high temperature and freezing

Melon leaf chrysanthemum, a very beautiful flower, is very popular with flower friends because of its beautiful and rich colors. In life, because the melon leaf chrysanthemum has a strong effect, so many people want to raise it, then how to raise it? The following are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of melon and leaf chrysanthemum carefully arranged by the editor, which are very detailed. Friends who want to raise must have a look at them.

First, how to raise melon and leaf chrysanthemum and understand their habits

Melon leaf chrysanthemum likes a warm, moist and ventilated environment, it is not resistant to high temperature, but also afraid of cold, in indoor breeding, it should be placed in a place with good light to avoid direct light, and warm measures should be taken in winter. As for cultivated soil, it is better to be sandy soil with good drainage and rich in humus. So how to raise melon and leaf chrysanthemum? It's very simple, just satisfy its growth habits.

II. Culture methods and matters needing attention of Chrysanthemum morifolium

1. Soil

How to raise melon and leaf chrysanthemum, first of all, we should re-choose potted soil. Nowadays, the potted plants of flower friends are basically purchased online, but the soil is very cheap, and normal maintenance can ensure plant growth, but if you want to grow well, you'd better choose the soil again.

Soil selection: according to the growth habits of Chrysanthemum morifolium, it likes sandy soil with good drainage and rich in humus. In this regard, the editor recommends that we use rotten leaf soil, pure loess and fine sand according to 3:1:1 mixed soil.

2. Lighting

Melon leaf chrysanthemum is a plant that likes light, so in the cultivation method of melon leaf chrysanthemum, light is a very key link. Melon leaf chrysanthemum is suitable for growing in an environment with sufficient light, so when raising it indoors, it should be placed in a place with good light.

Note: after flowering, melon-leaf chrysanthemum can be watched indoors, but it should still be allowed to receive several hours of light every day; however, melon-leaf chrysanthemum should avoid strong light and should be properly shaded in summer, otherwise it will cause the leaves of melon-leaf chrysanthemum to curl and affect the ornamental quality.

3. Temperature

How to raise melon and leaf chrysanthemum, timely adjustment of temperature is also very important. Compared with other chrysanthemums, melon-leaf chrysanthemum is relatively cold-tolerant, and the most suitable growth temperature is 10-15 ℃, which should be maintained by conditional flower friends.

Note: although the melon leaf chrysanthemum cold resistance is good, but it is afraid of frost, in the cold winter, we should also pay attention to cold protection and warmth, otherwise, once the temperature is lower than 0 ℃, the plant will produce frost damage; in addition, melon leaf chrysanthemum avoid high temperature, once the growth temperature is too high, it is easy to grow, affecting beauty.

4. Watering

Water is the source of life, so watering is a very important part in the breeding methods and matters needing attention of melon and leaf chrysanthemum. Melon leaf chrysanthemum likes the humid environment, and its leaves are very thin and large, and its transpiration is also very large, so it has a high demand for moisture. Usually, it should be watered frequently. When it is found that the basin soil is dry, it will be watered immediately to keep it moist.

Note: although melon-leaf chrysanthemum likes water, it avoids stagnant water. Once there is stagnant water in the basin soil, it is easy to appear symptoms such as rotten roots and yellow leaves. Therefore, in order to avoid this phenomenon, watering melon and leaf chrysanthemum should follow the principle of "no dry, no watering, watering thoroughly". In addition, we can spray the leaves properly in hot weather.

5. Fertilization

After watering, let's talk about fertilization, it is also indispensable in the growth process of melon and leaf chrysanthemum. Melon leaf chrysanthemum likes fertilizer, and it should be fertilized every 7-10 days during the growing period. the fertilizer can choose light cake fertilizer or 1% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer, and the effect of alternating use is better.

Note: to fertilize the melon and leaf chrysanthemum, we must keep in mind that you can't sprinkle it directly on the leaves. If you get it, you should rinse it with clean water in time. In addition, after the flower bud of Chrysanthemum morifolium, we can apply potassium dihydrogen phosphate and stop fertilization after the flower blooms.

6. Diseases and insect pests

In the process of breeding melon leaf chrysanthemum, because of high air humidity, lack of light, poor ventilation and other reasons, melon leaf chrysanthemum is prone to diseases and insect pests such as powdery mildew, Verticillium wilt, aphids, mites and other pests, which will seriously affect the ornamental of the plant. In this regard, we should carry out timely control after discovery, which can refer to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of melon and leaf chrysanthemum.

How to raise carnations in potted plants and how to cultivate carnations in potted plants

The carnation represents the great maternal love and has the meaning of "mother I love you". It is the flower of the mother, representing the strong affection of the family, kind, cost-free maternal love. So, how to grow carnations in pots? What are the breeding methods of potted carnations? The following editor makes an introduction for you.

Environmental requirements of potted carnations

1. Temperature requirements: like cold, the optimum temperature for growth is 19 ℃ to 21 ℃, and the night temperature is 9 ℃ to 10 ℃. If the temperature difference between day and night is too high, the leaves are narrow, the flowers are small, and the branches are weak. If the temperature is higher than 35 ℃ in summer and lower than 9 ℃ in winter, the growth is slow or even stops or behaves abnormally.

two。 Lighting requirements: like the sun, in addition to the seedling stage, flowering stage, to maintain sufficient light as far as possible. Carnation is a cumulative long-day plant, the longer the sunshine accumulation time, the more can promote flower bud differentiation, and then early flowering, increase the number of flowers, and improve flowering uniformity. Light can be added artificially when low temperature and weak light in winter and cloudy and rainy days.

3. Moisture requirement: the soil water holding capacity should be kept at 70% to 80%. When the light time is short and the intensity is weak in winter, proper water control can prevent the plant from being too weak. Check the leaves before watering, if fresh and crisp, easy to break when folded, indicating that there is no shortage of water; leaves can be folded up means less moisture, need timely water supply.

4. Soil and fertilizer requirements: fertile and loose sandy soil is suitable, not continuous cropping or continuous cropping with chrysanthemums. Fertilizer can be applied nitrate nitrogen, ammonium nitrogen half, can blossom early.

Culture methods of potted carnations

1. Change basin and soil: the basin soil used in commercial production is mostly materials such as peat and perlite which do not contain nutrients. After buying potted plants, it is best to replace them with larger containers and use garden soil immediately. To change the basin, please bury the whole root mass intact into the new soil, do not shake off the old soil. Don't bury the leaves, or you'll get sick easily.

two。 Lighting: after changing the basin, maintain indoors for a week, do not shine in the strong light. After that, it can be illuminated by a strong light.

3. Fertilization: the flowering period should be based on potash fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer, without special application of nitrogen fertilizer. If there are conditions, boron fertilizer can be sprayed on the leaves.

4. Watering: excessive watering can easily cause rotting roots, so it is necessary to grasp the number of watering times. Avoid stagnant water. Pay attention to loosening the soil and drainage in the rainy season, except for timely watering in the peak season of growth and flowering. Usually less watering, in order to keep the soil moist. If there are conditions, it is appropriate to keep the air wettability at about 75%. Carnation watering principle: the basin table is not dry, do not water, water is thoroughly watered, avoid waterlogging.

5. Maintenance: take off the bud in time for the blooming flowers and break off the dead branches in time. If all the flowers are in bloom, you can remove all the branches and continue to maintain them, waiting for the next blossom.

6. Sparse branches: there are too many flower branches at the base, and the lowest stem has high humidity and no light for a long time, so it is easy to get sick, yellow leaves and flower branches are weak. It is necessary to take the initiative to remove some thin flower branches to improve the ventilation of the lower part.

The above is the main content of the article on how to raise carnations in potted plants and the cultivation methods of potted carnations. The most suitable environmental temperature for carnation growth is 13-25 degrees, and the light conditions are controlled at 6-8 hours a day. It can ensure the normal growth of potted carnations. A preference for bright lights is an important feature of carnations. Whether indoor, potted over summer or greenhouse to promote cultivation, all need sufficient light, should be placed in the sunny position of direct light.