The method of protecting flowers and fruits of mango

Mango is very popular in our life, it is a representative of tropical fruit, rich in protein and vitamins, as well as its trace elements, minerals and so on. For fruit growers, the most important thing is the yield and quality of fruit, high yield and high quality also means higher economic benefits. High yield and high quality are inseparable from the flower and fruit protection of mango, so how to protect the flower and fruit when planting mango? Let's take a look at it next.

1. Thinning flowers and fruits

Flower thinning and fruit thinning is the most common and practical way to protect flowers and fruits. Generally speaking, during the blooming period of the mango tree, the physiological drop of flowers will be avoided in the future, resulting in a large number of mango flowers falling off, so we need to manually remove the weak and overdense flowers. The second is to wait until after the mango set, remove the deformed mango, the mango damaged by the insect, the diseased mango, the poorly growing mango, and retain the strong core and strong fruit, so as to prevent the strong mango from falling off when physiologically falling, causing huge losses.

2. Scientific fertilization

In order to protect the flowers and fruits of the mango tree, we can also go from enhancing the resistance of the mango tree to the desired effect. In general, during the period from mango blooming to fruit setting, we can sprinkle some lime on the orchard properly, which can improve the soil quality. The second is to spray appropriate amount of calcium chloride solution during flowering and fruit setting. And after Xiehua, reasonable topdressing micro-fertilizer, usually using zinc fertilizer and boron fertilizer, foliar spraying. Finally, we should pay attention to the reasonable topdressing of quick-acting fertilizer, which can also reduce fruit drop.

3. Enhance pollination

Why do mango flowers and fruits need to be used to enhance pollination? In fact, with the increase of pollination rate, the phenomenon of falling flowers and fruits will also be reduced to a certain extent, so how can we enhance pollination? First of all, we can improve the pollination probability by reasonably matching the pollination trees of mango. Secondly, artificial pollination can be used to improve the pollination rate. Generally, artificial bee release and pollen collection can be used.

4. Spraying chemicals

In fact, the most direct way to protect flowers and fruits of mango is to use chemicals to achieve the ultimate goal. In fact, there are also many non-toxic chemicals on the market, which can be used to promote flower blooming and protect fruit. At present, we most commonly use gibberellin, antiseptic, borax, Aidoushou and other agents, their flower and fruit protection effect is very good.

The above is the method of mango planting and fruit protection that the editor has sorted out for you. In fact, we can also carry out flower and fruit protection by selecting excellent varieties, covering film, bagging, spraying hormones and other methods. If you are interested, you can follow us and contact the editor to discuss it.