How to accelerate germination of Ginseng seed

Ginseng is a relatively valuable traditional Chinese medicine, and now the technology of artificial planting of ginseng is not constantly improving. In fact, for those who have planted ginseng or know about planting in life, most people know that seeds need to be germinated before planting ginseng. So how to accelerate the germination of ginseng seeds? Let's get to know it with the editor.

1. Preparation for budding work

The preparation of budding mainly focuses on the selection of the site and the preparation of the box and store in time. Sprouting sites generally choose plots with high terrain, dry, good drainage, leeward, sunny, and flat as a whole. The sprouting box is generally made of wood two or three centimeters thick, which is about 150 centimeters wide and 40 centimeters high, while the length needs to be decided according to the number of seeds sown. After finishing the sprouting box, fill the bottom of the sprouting box with soil, and put the sprouting box flat on the ground and set up the slotting box.

2. Sprouting method

The main methods of accelerating germination of ginseng seeds are indoor germination and outdoor germination. Secondly, it can be divided into seed germination method in the same year and seed germination method in the next year. The last part is the specific germination methods, including ginseng seed ground germination method, ginseng seed mixed underground germination method, ginseng seed underground germination method and ginseng seed summer sowing method. Here we mainly understand the methods and management techniques of accelerating germination of ginseng seeds in the same year.

3. Treatment and budding

If the ginseng seeds harvested in that year are dried ginseng seeds, the seeds need to be soaked in cold water for about a day before packing. If the seeds are wet, they need to be soaked in the water fueled with gibberellin, 20 and disappeared, and then dried, and then sterilized with fungicides respectively. On the other hand, the substrate for sprouting is usually mixed with humus and river sand in a ratio of two to one. Finally, it is said that the stirred matrix is put into the budding box, and the thickness of the matrix is about five centimeters, then the matrix and seeds are mixed, then loaded into the budding box, and finally covered with the matrix with a thickness of about ten centimeters. Control the temperature of budding, you can wait for budding.

4. Management of budding stage

In the process of accelerating germination, it is not that even if the seeds are put into the germination box, we still need to go through a period of careful care and management in the process of accelerating germination. First of all, we can build a rain canopy in the budding area, which has a certain degree of light transmittance, and the second is to dig a good drainage ditch around to facilitate water management, and at the same time prevent Rain Water from invading, leading to budding failure. The second is to use the method of inverted seed, every ten days and a half months or so, but it should be noted that when the budding is about the same, it needs to be replanted every other week or so. When falling seeds, it is necessary to clean up the moldy seeds and adjust the humidity of the substrate. In the process of sprouting, it is generally appropriate to control the temperature at about 18 to 20 degrees, and the maximum temperature should not exceed 25 degrees. If the block is to be completed, the temperature needs to be reduced to about 13 to 15 degrees. Finally, the humidity in the sprouting box is generally about 20 to 40%, not more than 42%.

The above is the easiest way to germinate ginseng seeds when planting ginseng, and it is also one of the most commonly used methods. If you want to know about other ways of sprouting ginseng, you can also consult the editor.