Culture techniques of summer chrysanthemum

In our country, breeding chrysanthemum generally cuttings chrysanthemum buds before and after the Spring Festival, which takes a long time. Now, some places choose the cutting time in summer. This method can effectively shorten the growth period of chrysanthemum and improve the ornamental effect. The main steps are as follows: cutting chrysanthemum buds at the beginning of June, disinfecting the seedling bed with potassium permanganate solution carbendazim before cutting, then taking the top 78 cm of semi-lignified branches as cuttings, removing the basal leaves and dipping them in rooting powder. Shading for 7 days, spray water every day, generally 14 to 20 days after taking root and transplanting to a small basin management. After slowing down the seedlings, combined with watering, a very thin N, P and K fertilizer was applied. Watering should be controlled in the future, and don't be afraid of chrysanthemum seedlings dying of thirst or starvation. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizer was applied once a week in late August to promote flowering. The soil should be loosened before fertilization, and the fertilizer solution should be poured when the basin soil is dry. When the lateral bud begins to grow, it should be removed in time, leaving only one main branch, so as not to waste nutrition. If you want to be a long ornamental, you can hit the tip during the growth of the small pot, leaving only three or four leaves to promote branching.

Choose the cutting time in summer, from the cutting to the color of the flowers for the first time, the chrysanthemum only takes about 110 to 130 days, the plant shape can be symmetrical without using any drugs or hormones, the flower color is bright, and it can open in the traditional viewing period, saving labor and time, so it is worth popularizing. Summer cuttage chrysanthemum culture methods to autumn, a variety of chrysanthemums are lovable, how to raise it? The traditional culture method is to cut chrysanthemum buds before and after the Spring Festival, so that the culture time is long. If the cutting time is selected in summer, it can effectively shorten the growth period and improve the ornamental effect. Cutting chrysanthemum buds at the beginning of June, the choice of cuttage pot depends on the planned breeding quantity, mostly 16 mesh or 32 mesh cuttage pot. Before insertion, the seedbed was sprayed with 0.3% potassium permanganate solution or 800 times carbendazim solution. Select the pest-free and robust mother plant, take the top 78 cm of the semi-lignified branch as cuttings, trim it into a horseshoe shape with a sharp knife 0.2 cm below the basal leaves, and remove the basal leaves, leaving only the upper two or three leaves dipped in rooting powder, and the cutting depth is 1x3 to 1x2 of the cuttings, with a row spacing of 8 cm to 10 cm. Summer chrysanthemum seedling management is very important, to shade for 7 days, spray water every day, so that the inserted buds do not wilt. After rooting for 14 to 20 days, it was transplanted to a small pot for management. after slowing down the seedlings, some nitrogen fertilizer should be applied to make the seedlings strong. In the middle and last ten days of July, the big earthen pot, chrysanthemum most avoid planting in the same place year after year or use the old potted soil planted chrysanthemum, so every year to prepare new cultivation soil. The substrates are rotten leaf soil (3 parts), river sand (1 part) and peat soil (2 parts). This kind of substrate has strong water and fertilizer retention capacity, good drainage performance and acidity, which is suitable for the growth and development of chrysanthemum. After slowing down the seedlings, combined with watering, a very thin N, P and K fertilizer was applied. In order to control the plant shape and height of chrysanthemum seedlings, do not be afraid that chrysanthemum seedlings die of thirst or starvation, appropriate amount of water and fertilizer should be deducted many times. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizer was applied around August 20, once a week to promote flowering. The soil should be loosened before fertilization, and the fertilizer solution should be poured when the basin soil is dry. Do not stick fertilizer and water on the branches and leaves when applying fertilizer, otherwise it will make the leaves withered and yellow. After fertilization, spray water should be sprayed on the seedlings in time to wash away the contaminated liquid on the leaves. When the lateral bud begins to grow, it should be removed in time, leaving only one main branch, so as not to waste nutrition. When budding, peel off the buds in time, and it is best to leave the central buds, so that chrysanthemums bloom one after another from the end of October to the beginning of November. A single chrysanthemum with only one flower, because the concentration of nutrients can maximize the flowers, which fully shows the excellent characters of a variety. If you want to watch long, you can hit the tip during the growth of the small pot, leaving only three or four leaves, promoting branching, leaving three or five main branches, removing lateral buds and peeling buds as above. It takes only 110 to 130 days for the chrysanthemum to be cut through the color of the flower. The summer chrysanthemum can be symmetrical in shape, bright in color, and open in the traditional viewing period, saving labor, time, economy and beauty without using any drugs or hormones. Culture techniques of cutting chrysanthemum in summer

In autumn, all kinds of chrysanthemums are lovable. How to raise them well? The traditional culture method is to cut chrysanthemum buds before and after the Spring Festival, so that the culture time is long. If the cutting time is selected in summer, it can effectively shorten the growth period and improve the ornamental effect.

Cutting chrysanthemum buds at the beginning of June, the choice of cuttage pot depends on the planned breeding quantity, mostly 16 mesh or 32 mesh cuttage pot. Before insertion, the seedbed was sprayed with 0.3% potassium permanganate solution or 800 times carbendazim solution. Select the pest-free and robust mother plant, take the top 78 cm of the semi-lignified branch as cuttings, trim it into a horseshoe shape with a sharp knife 0.2 cm below the basal leaves, and remove the basal leaves, leaving only the upper two or three leaves dipped in rooting powder, and the cutting depth is 1x3 to 1x2 of the cuttings, with a row spacing of 8 cm to 10 cm.

Summer chrysanthemum seedling management is very important, to shade for 7 days, spray water every day, so that the inserted buds do not wilt. After rooting for 14 to 20 days, it was transplanted to a small pot for management. after slowing down the seedlings, some nitrogen fertilizer should be applied to make the seedlings strong. In the middle and last ten days of July, the big earthen pot, chrysanthemum most avoid planting in the same place year after year or use the old potted soil planted chrysanthemum, so every year to prepare new cultivation soil. The substrates are rotten leaf soil (3 parts), river sand (1 part) and peat soil (2 parts). This kind of substrate has strong water and fertilizer retention capacity, good drainage performance and acidity, which is suitable for the growth and development of chrysanthemum.

After slowing down the seedlings, combined with watering, a very thin N, P and K fertilizer was applied. In order to control the plant shape and height of chrysanthemum seedlings, do not be afraid that chrysanthemum seedlings die of thirst or starvation, appropriate amount of water and fertilizer should be deducted many times. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizer was applied around August 20, once a week to promote flowering. The soil should be loosened before fertilization, and the fertilizer solution should be poured when the basin soil is dry. Do not stick fertilizer and water on the branches and leaves when applying fertilizer, otherwise it will make the leaves withered and yellow. After fertilization, spray water should be sprayed on the seedlings in time to wash away the contaminated liquid on the leaves. When the lateral bud begins to grow, it should be removed in time, leaving only one main branch, so as not to waste nutrition. When budding, peel off the buds in time, and it is best to leave the central buds, so that chrysanthemums bloom one after another from the end of October to the beginning of November. A single chrysanthemum with only one flower, because the concentration of nutrients can maximize the flowers, which fully shows the excellent characters of a variety. If you want to watch long, you can hit the tip during the growth of the small pot, leaving only three or four leaves, promoting branching, leaving three or five main branches, removing lateral buds and peeling buds as above.

It takes only 110 to 130 days for the chrysanthemum to be cut through the color of the flower. The summer chrysanthemum can be symmetrical in shape, bright in color, and open in the traditional viewing period, saving labor, time, economy and beauty without using any drugs or hormones. (the author's unit is Beihai Park in Beijing.)