How to raise perfume lilies, the breeding methods and precautions / water of perfume lilies should not be too much.

Perfume lily, is the name of a song, at the same time it is also a very beautiful flower. It is understood that the perfume lily is the queen of lilies, it has beautiful flowers, rich colors, and is deeply loved by flower friends. In life, many people want to raise perfume lilies, then how to keep perfume lilies? The following are the breeding methods and precautions of perfume lilies carefully arranged by the editor, which are very detailed. Friends who want to raise them must have a look at them.

First, how to raise perfume lilies and understand their habits

Perfume lily, a perennial bulb, likes a warm and dry environment. In addition to giving it an appropriate amount of light, it should not be watered too frequently in indoor breeding, and warm measures should be taken in winter. As for soil, it is better to have a deep and fertile soil. So how to keep perfume lilies? Very simple, to meet its growth habits, the specific requirements of us to move on.

II. Culture methods and matters needing attention of perfume lilies

1. The soil is deep and fertile

How to raise potted perfume lilies, you have to choose the soil again first. Although the florist buys perfume lilies and has existing potted soil, other shopkeepers cannot make good soil, so if you want to raise it well, it is necessary to choose your own soil.

Soil selection: the soil layer is deep, the drainage is good, and the fertile slightly acidic soil. The editor recommends the culture soil which can be mixed with sand, rotten leaf soil and garden soil. Ps: remember not to use hard, sticky soil.

2. Illumination, changing from time to time

In the culture methods of perfume lilies, light is very important. It is said that perfume lilies have different requirements for light at different growth stages.

Lighting requirements: perfume lily bud stage, we need to shade it; when the leaf temperature is too high, suitable shading; other growth stages, especially when flowers enter the development stage, need strong light. Especially when the flower enters its developmental stage.

3. Temperature, 20-25 °C

In the growth process of perfume lily, the temperature also needs to be regulated accordingly. According to the culture experience of raising flowers, the most suitable temperature for the growth of perfume lilies is about 20-25 °C. in general, the temperature is not less than 15 °C and can grow normally.

Temperature requirements: if it is their own breeding perfume lily, in the first half of the month, the temperature should be controlled at 4-13 ℃; then increase the temperature to promote plant growth.

Note: perfume lilies and warm environment, so it is best to keep the temperature around 20-25 °C during the growing period; if the temperature is too low, the plant will grow slowly, and if it is too high, it will affect the quality of the flowers.

4. Watering, not too much

Water is indispensable in the process of plant growth, so how to raise perfume lilies, watering is indispensable. However, the water requirements of perfume lilies are not high, watering only needs to keep the basin soil moist.

Note: watering can not be too much, once too much water, the emergence of stagnant water in the basin, the bulb of the plant is easy to rot.

5. Fertilization, 10-15 days per time

After watering, let's talk about fertilization, which is also very important in the culture of perfume lilies. It is understood that perfume lily has a great need for potash and nitrogen fertilizer. During the growing period, flower friends should fertilize it every 10-15 days.

Note: perfume lily should supply a small amount of phosphate fertilizer, in addition, fertilization can not be more, once applied more, it is easy to cause fertilizer damage, the result will lead to perfume lily leaves yellowing.

6. Pruning, root pruning after flowering

The perfume lily is cultivated indoors, and sometimes it needs to be pruned properly for its healthy growth. After the flowering stage of the perfume lily, in order to ensure the fullness of the bulb, the whole root of the plant can be cut to reduce the consumption of nutrients.

Generally speaking, perfume lilies are not easy to raise, so those who want to raise them to look good need to pay more attention and take care of them in accordance with the above requirements, so that perfume lilies can produce beautiful flowers. With regard to the breeding methods of perfume lilies, this is the end of the editor's introduction. I hope I can give you some help.

How to raise perfume lilies, breeding methods and matters needing attention of perfume lilies

Perfume lily is the queen of lilies, its beauty emanates from the inside to the outside, so unaffected. At the same time, the flower language of perfume lilies is "great and pure love", which also means that lovers get married. So how to raise perfume lilies? This paper introduces the culture methods and matters needing attention of perfume lilies.

Culture methods of perfume lilies

The main results are as follows: 1. Perfume lilies like sandy soil which is moist, light, fertile, rich in humus, deep soil layer and excellent drainage, and most varieties are suitable to grow in slightly acidic to neutral soil.

2. Perfume lilies like cool and humid environment, and places with plenty of sunlight and slightly shady environment are more suitable for lilies. Avoid drought, avoid extreme heat, its cold resistance is slightly worse.

3. The growth and flowering temperature of perfume lily is 16024 ℃, below 5 ℃ or above 30 ℃ almost stops, the plant grows normally above 10 ℃, and stagnates when it exceeds 25 ℃. If the night temperature in winter is lower than 5 ℃ and lasts for 5 to 7 days, flower bud differentiation and bud development will be seriously affected, postpone flowering or even blind flower and flower crack.

4. Perfume lilies like fertile soil, humus is more deep, hard clay is the most taboo, and slightly acidic soil with good drainage is better, the soil pH value is 5.5-6.5.

5. Pot planting should be carried out from September to October. The cultivated soil should be mixed with rotten leaf soil, sandy soil and garden soil at the ratio of 1:1:1, and the basin bottom should be fully mature compost and a small amount of bone powder as base fertilizer. The planting depth is generally about 2-3 times the diameter of the bulb. Lily does not have a high demand for fertilizer, which is usually applied at the beginning of spring growth and the early stage of flowering.

6. in order to enrich the bulb, the residual flowers should be cut off in time after flowering to reduce nutrient consumption. Watering only needs to keep the basin soil moist, but it should be watered properly during peak growing season and dry weather, and water should be often sprinkled around the flowerpot to improve air humidity.

7. The potted soil should not be too wet, otherwise the bulbs are easy to rot. The pots of potted lilies should be changed once a year and replaced with new culture soil and base fertilizer. In addition, the flowerpot should be turned once a week during the growing period. Otherwise, the plant is easy to be too long, affecting the appearance.

8. Lilies need more nitrogen and potassium fertilizer, and should be applied every 10 to 15 days during the growing period, while the supply of phosphate fertilizer should be limited, because too much phosphate fertilizer will lead to withered and yellow leaves. (additional phosphate fertilizer can be applied for 1 to 2 days at flowering stage)

Disease and pest control of perfume lily

1. Botrytis cinerea: control with 500 times solution of carbendan, topazine and Dysen zinc.

2. Blight: soak in 500-fold solution of Fumison or 50-fold solution of 40% formaldehyde before planting

3. Root rot: diseased plants need to be pulled out, and then disinfected with dimethazone soil.

4. Pests: aphids, mites, grubs and ground tigers should be controlled with omethoate, dicofol and poison bait.

Perfume lilies are generally not easy to raise. You must pay attention to its temperature, humidity, fertilization and other problems. When cultivating perfume lilies, you can breed them according to the information mentioned above.

How to raise perfume lily culture methods and matters needing attention

Perfume lily is a kind of lily, how to raise lily? Next, let's talk about the breeding methods and points for attention of perfume lilies.

Culture methods of perfume lilies:

The main results are as follows: 1. Soil: perfume lily likes fertile soil, humus is deep, hard clay is the most avoid; slightly acidic soil with good drainage is better, and the soil pH value is 5.5-6.5.

2. Watering: watering only needs to keep the basin soil moist, and the basin soil should not be too wet, otherwise the bulbs are easy to rot.

3. Illumination: potted lilies have different requirements for light intensity in different growth periods, and shading treatment should be carried out in the bud stage, such as proper shading when the leaf temperature is too high, and in other growth periods, it is necessary to strengthen the light, especially in the flower development period: perfume lilies grow and bloom at 16 ℃ and 24 ℃, and the growth is almost stopped below 5 ℃ or above 30 ℃ before the plants grow normally. Growth stagnates when it exceeds 25 ℃. If the night temperature in winter is lower than 5 ℃ and lasts for 5-7 days, flower bud differentiation and bud development will be seriously affected, and flowering will be delayed or even blind flowers and flower cracks will be delayed.

4. Fertilization: lilies need more nitrogen and potassium fertilizer, and should be applied every 10 to 15 days during the growing period, while the supply of phosphate fertilizer should be limited, because too much phosphate fertilizer will lead to withered and yellow leaves. (additional phosphate fertilizer can be applied for 1 to 2 days at flowering stage)

5. Diseases and insect pests:

(1) Botrytis cinerea: control with 500 times solution of carbendan, topazine and Dysen zinc.

(3) Root rot: the diseased plant needs to be removed and then disinfected with dimethazone soil.

(4) pests: aphids, mites, grubs and ground tigers should be controlled with omethoate, dicofol and poison bait.

6. Pruning: in order to enrich the bulb, the lily after flowering can be cut off from the root to reduce nutrient consumption, because flowering has consumed a lot of nutrients of the ball. If you want to keep the ball, you should continue to fertilize and replenish the ball. After a month, you can dig out the ball, cut the whisker root, put it in the refrigerator for a period of time, break dormancy and plant it later, but the quality of the flower will decline.

Points for attention in the culture of perfume lilies:

1. Florescence control: perfume lilies should blossom in early February of the following year in November. The bulbs were first treated with 13 ℃ for 2 weeks (14 days), and then treated with 3 ℃ for 5 weeks (28 ℃ for 36 days), so that they could blossom in 11-12 months. If it is required to blossom in 1 ℃-2 months, it can be treated for 2 weeks at 13 ℃ and 5 weeks at 8 ℃ (36 days at 28 Mel). At this time, the temperature at night is relatively low after planting, and the temperature should be kept at about 15 ℃.

2, bud elimination treatment: Lily in the promotion cultivation, when the flower bud grows to 1ml / m 2cm, such as lack of light, bud elimination is easy to occur. Bud elimination often occurs from the end of October to the middle of March of the following year, and artificial lighting can be used to fill the light by hanging a 40-watt high-pressure sodium lamp or ordinary waterproof incandescent lamp every 8 murals of 10 square meters. Under the condition of 16 ℃, the light was maintained for about 6 weeks, and it was very effective to prevent bud loss, early flowering and improve the quality of cut flowers from 8: 00 at night to 4: 00 the next morning.

3. The plant is too long: perfume lilies turn the flowerpot once a week during the growing period. Otherwise, the plant is easy to be too long, affecting the appearance.