How to split at the head of Hongyun, the method of ramet propagation / all the year round.
For this kind of flower at the head of good luck, I believe that flower friends are no stranger, and what impresses people most is that they only bloom once in their first life! However, it is precisely because of this, the head flower of good luck is very beautiful. And if you want to continue to appreciate this beauty, a good way is to breed. It is understood that Hongyun's breeding method generally uses ramets, so how to split Hongyun's head? The following will be introduced in detail by the editor.
First, the propagation method of good luck, ramet / sowing
Through the aquaculture method of good luck, we know that as long as it is properly maintained, watering and lighting are up to standard, good luck is relatively viable and it is easy to survive when it is propagated. And Hongyun head of the breeding methods are mainly two, ramet and sowing, and then we focus on how Hongyun head how to split.
Second, how to split Hongyun, 5 steps
1. Ramet time
No matter what kind of plant reproduction, the choice of time is very important. And Hongyun is the head of separate plant breeding, generally speaking, it can be done in four seasons, but it is best to choose April, when it is time for flowers to change pots. Flower friends can split plants when changing pots, which is very convenient.
2. pour the basin and separate.
How to split the plant at the head of Hongyun, the first thing to do is to separate the mother plant from the basin soil, and the method is to pour out the whole pot together with the soil, and then gently tap the soil on the ground, so that it is easy to separate the mother plant, be careful not to touch the buds of the tuber.
3. Clean the roots
After the mother plant is separated from the basin, the buds of the tubers generally cannot be seen clearly. At this time, flower friends need to wash the roots of the plants carefully: rinse with water, do not touch the roots of the plants with your hands in the cleaning process, so as to avoid touching the buds, thus causing damage. After rinsing, the root system of the plant can be clearly seen.
4. Separation of buds
The key to how to split the plant at the head of Hongyun is to separate the tender bud from the mother plant. At this time, flower friends can use a knife to cut from top to bottom, and the incision should be as small and smooth as possible. If the bud has taken root, the survival rate is high; if it does not take root, the wound of the bud needs to be disinfected with plant ash, and then placed in a cool place to allow the wound to lose water properly.
5. Bud transplant
After completing the above steps, how to split the plants at the head of Hongyun, only cultivation is left. Plant the buds in a prepared flowerpot, and then you can't pour water. It's easy to let the buds rot. Just spray water on the potted soil properly.
The above is the relevant method of how to split the plant at the head of Hongyu. it is not difficult, isn't it? beginners can also try it. Flower friends should pay attention to the fact that after completing the above steps, the flowerpot should be placed in a cool and ventilated place without direct sunlight. It can only be put into the sun after taking root with tender buds.
III. The sowing and breeding of good luck
In addition to ramet propagation, sowing is also one of the most lucky propagation methods, it is easy to operate, but the seeds are not easy to obtain, and the maintenance time is relatively long, flower friends who want to try this method must consider carefully. Of course, it's not easy to get seeds by yourself, but it's easy to buy them with money. The specific methods of sowing and reproduction are as follows:
When the temperature was controlled above 16 ℃, acid basin soil was selected and sown after the temperature rose in the morning. After sowing, it is moisturized with plastic film, the temperature is controlled at 25: 30 ℃, and the seedlings can emerge in about 25 days. When the seedlings grow to about 4 cm, they can be divided into shallow plates, then planted separately with the growth of the seedlings, and finally planted in the flowerpot.
It is worth mentioning that it takes 3-4 years for sowing and reproduction to blossom, so the editor would like to remind you that you should think clearly before operation. In fact, Hongyun has a strong vitality, so as long as we operate it properly, the survival rate after reproduction is very high. This is the end of the introduction about how to split the plant at the head of Hongyun. I hope it can bring help to everyone.
How do you support good luck? Breeding methods and matters needing attention at the head of good luck
Good luck is a common green seedling, and there are a lot of people planting in real life, so do you encounter breeding problems in the process of breeding? The following are the breeding methods and precautions of good luck sorted out by the editor. If you have a seed in your family, you can see if it is correct.
I. A brief introduction to good luck
Hongyun is a kind of pineapple flower, which is called Hongyun because its core is bright red. Good luck is a perennial evergreen herb. Leaves broadly band-shaped, curved, dark green. The spike is vertebrate, with dense bracts, bright red and yellow tip.
Second, the environmental requirements for the growth of Hong Yun
1. The good luck of the soil is suitable for the growth of loose, fertile and humus soil. Friends who plan to grow at home can choose 2 parts of peat soil mixed with 1 part of fine sand to prepare culture soil.
2. Most of the good luck needs light intensity of about 20,000 lux, and the daily light time is more than 12 hours and less than 16 hours. If the light intensity is increased to 30,000-40,000 lux, combined with high humidity and good ventilation conditions, the growth will be faster and better, the plant will be short, stout and sturdy, the leaves are wide, short and rigid, and the flowers are bright and beautiful.
3. The suitable temperature is 15 ℃ to 22 ℃, and the lowest temperature in winter should not be lower than 10 ℃, otherwise the plant will suffer frost damage, make the leaf color turn yellow and affect the healthy growth of the plant.
Third, the method of watering Hong Yun
Hongyun prefers a humid environment, keeping the basin soil moist on weekdays, and generally does not water it on rainy days. Family maintenance, it is best to use pure water after drying, not directly irrigated with tap water. Hongyun is a flower that can enjoy both flowers and leaves. It is best to spray water on the leaves once a day to remove dust and make the leaves bright. at the same time, it is also conducive to photosynthesis and promote the healthy growth of plants. (hint: although Hongyun prefers a high humidity environment, it doesn't mean that you can spray water on the leaves.)
IV. The method of fertilization at the head of Hongyun
Liquid fertilizer is usually applied every 10 to 20 days in the growing season, usually with fermented cake fertilizer or chemical fertilizer. Chemical fertilizer usually uses nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (1:1:1) with a concentration of 0.1%-2.3%. It can be applied to basin soil or foliar spraying. When fertilizing, do not apply fertilizer in the leaf tube in the center of the plant, so as not to cause harm. Fertilization should be stopped during flowering, dormancy and summer.
Fifth, the breeding method of good luck
1. After the ramet propagation Hongyundang plant blossoms, it will grow from the base of the mother plant to several tillering buds. When the tillering buds grow to the size of the mother plant, the tiller buds can be cut off from the base of the buds with a knife, the lower leaves are removed, the cut is dried, and inserted into a basin of rotten leaf soil and plain sand. Under the conditions of slightly dry soil, 25: 28 ℃, ventilated and moist environment, it took about 12 to 15 days to take root. After the new leaves begin to grow, normal cultivation and management can be carried out. If it is propagated separately, it can blossom in 1-3 years.
2. The good luck of sowing and reproduction must be assisted by artificial pollination in order to bear fruit, and the seeds are very small. When using seeds to propagate, it is generally required that the temperature should be stable above 16 ℃ before sowing, and acid basin soil should be used. Cover with chopped moss or plastic film to moisturize after sowing. At the temperature of 25-30 ℃, seedlings can emerge 20-25 days after sowing. When the seedlings grow to about 4 cm, they can be divided into shallow plates, then planted separately with the growth of the seedlings, and finally planted in the flowerpot. It takes 3 to 4 years for seed propagation to blossom.
VI. Hong Yun immediately changed soil and basin .
Hongyun changed pots and used the cultivation method of epiphytic orchid to plant potted plants. That is to use potted materials such as moss, fern roots, bark and so on. The bottom of the basin is filled with granular broken bricks and other objects to facilitate drainage. The plant has no obvious dormancy period, so the pot can be changed at any time. After changing the basin, of course, it should be compacted and watered thoroughly, half-yin and half-yang should be placed, and a week later, it can be changed to normal maintenance. After that, liquid fertilizer was applied every two weeks. Keep the basin soil moist, and often spray water on the leaf surface and pour clean water into the blade tube. The sun can be about 70%, the flowers are more colorful, and the leaves are more greenish. The optimum temperature is 22 ~ 25 degrees, not less than 10 degrees in winter, and watering should be reduced appropriately.
7. The causes and treatment methods of yellowing of Hongyun's leaves
1. Water is yellow. Due to excessive watering, it is characterized by no obvious change in the old leaves and yellowing of the young leaves, which should be controlled immediately.
2. Dry and yellow. Due to lack of water and drought, it is characterized by the yellow of the old leaves from the bottom to the top. If the lack of water is a little longer, the yellow leaves of the whole plant, or even death, should be watered in time.
3. Fat yellow. Caused by excessive fertilization or high concentration; characterized by thick, shiny and uneven young leaves; fertilizer, ploughing and watering should be controlled.
4. Hungry yellow. It is caused by insufficient fertilizer, low fertilization concentration, and long fertilization interval; it is characterized by yellow young leaves and tender stems, and if it is not fertilized in time after seeing this phenomenon, it will also cause yellow leaves and even death of the whole plant; for flowers that lack fertilizer, do not apply a large amount of thick fertilizer at one time, so as not to cause root burning.
5. Iron deficient yellow leaves. Due to the great changes in soil fertility conditions, yellow leaves often appear, characterized by obvious young leaves, light old leaves, yellow mesophyll and green veins. The solution of ferrous sulfate can be used to solve the problem, and the method is as follows: 7 parts of cake fertilizer, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate and 200 parts of water.
VIII. Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests at the forefront of good luck
1. The main disease is Fusarium oxysporum. It can be controlled with 75% chlorothalonil 500 times or 50% carbendazim 500 times.
2. The main pests are shell insects, red spiders and so on. The scale insect can be sprayed with the mixture of trichlorfon and dimethoate at 1:2, once every 7 days and 3 times in a row, and red spiders can be sprayed with 800 × 1000 times trichlorofol once every 10 days and 15 days.
IX. The method of hydroponics at the head of good luck
1, the water level should not be deep, do not soak all the roots into the water, just put in the water 1pm, 3pm, 2pm.
2. The water quality should be clean. Cleanliness here does not mean pure water, but pollution-free water. Nutrient solution can be added to the water to strengthen its potential. In addition, in addition to the water in the bottle, we should also often add water to the "leaf cup". It is appropriate to add water to the "leaf cup". When there is less water in the leaf cup, it is necessary to add water, which is the key to the conservation of pineapple.
3, the problem of light, now the season can be direct, but from May to October as far as possible shade, due to different light intensity, shading is slightly different. Of course, it should not be too shady.
4. the problem of air humidity, even for hydroponics, if the air is dry, the plants also grow poorly, mainly on inflorescences and leaves, which are sensitive to leaf tips, and easy to dry tip is a sign! Need to spray water to the plant or humidify the surrounding environment frequently.
In addition, when changing water, it is appropriate to rinse the mucus on the root system, rinse the bottle, and then inject new water and nutrient solution.
10. The location of good luck
Good luck should be placed in the living room, with the intention of gathering wealth and getting fat. In addition, it also likes the moist environment, you can put it in the bathroom to absorb dirt. Of course, if the bathroom is spacious, bright and air-conditioned, you can decorate the bathroom like a mini garden with gorgeous plants like Hongyudang. However, you can also put good luck on the balcony and properly let good luck absorb some sunshine.
The maintenance of the four seasons at the head of good luck
Good luck has to pay attention to different maintenance all the year round. In winter and spring, we should pay attention to the change of temperature. Once the temperature is lower than 10 ℃, we should put on transparent plastic bags in time to reduce the stimulation of cold and open the plastic bags in time when the temperature rises. The summer sun is in the sky, and the ornamental pineapples should avoid direct sunlight so as not to be burned. The sunshine in autumn is shortened, but the sun is still strong. It is still necessary to maintain semi-overcast and avoid direct sunlight. More sunshine can be given after autumn is cool, while keeping the humidity in the air above 50%.
Hongyuchou is a kind of potted plant with good meaning, which is very popular in daily life. If you like flowers, you can cultivate them according to the way shared by editors.
Pictures of how to raise good luck and good luck
How do you raise the flowers when you are lucky? Many people think it is an idiom or the name of a movie when they hear of good luck. In fact, the lucky moment we want to talk about is a kind of flower of the pineapple family. Because the flower core is bright red, it is also called good luck head.
We say that Hongyun is the flower of the pineapple family, and among the varieties of pineapple, it is an ornamental pineapple. As an ornamental pineapple, luck can release oxygen at night. The leaves of most plants open their stomata during daytime photosynthesis, and at night the plants go to sleep and the stomata close. In the pineapple family, on the other hand, the opposite is true. In plant science, this phenomenon is called sedum acid metabolism. Under this effect, good luck can inhale large amounts of carbon dioxide and release oxygen on the first night. Therefore, to put a pot of good luck at home means to have a family oxygen bar.
Good luck is a very beautiful indoor potted flower that can watch both flowers and leaves. With its unique rosette-like plant type, bright spikes and long flowering period, it has gradually become the "darling" in the flower market. Especially its red design and color, give people the feeling is active, especially suitable for people who like vitality. And good luck can be said to be the boutique of flowers, showing the high taste of the owner. Cooperate with the furnishings of the home to breed, add a beautiful scenery. Imagine how delightful it is to see beautiful flowers every day. A pot of good luck brings happiness to yourself as well as good luck.
How to raise flowers in the face of good luck
First of all, I would like to tell you that the first flower is given the name given by the businessman. the scientific name should be called ornamental pineapple, which is a perennial herbaceous plant. It grows more in the tropics and likes a warm, humid semi-shady environment. Now flower friends may be able to buy lucky flowers all the year round, but they do not know how to raise them. Let's talk about the breeding methods of Hongyun flowers.
1. Environment
Lucky flowers are afraid of the hot sun, so it is best to choose to maintain in a semi-overcast environment, such as indoors, on it. Some flower friends always go around to ask for help about why their lucky flowers are not raised well. Here, I would like to say that good luck flowers are tropical plants, not that they can be raised well everywhere, but why they are good at merchants. That's because the flowers of the merchants are all raised in the greenhouse, with high temperature and high humidity, and the environment changes after the flower friends buy it. So flower friends should not blindly think that as long as the flowers bought back. At home, as long as you put your heart into it, you can raise it very well, and you must consider the climate problem.
2. Watering
The first flower of good luck is not watering the pot of other flowers and plants, because it is an epiphytic flower, so flower lovers only need to pour water into the core of the flower.
3. How long can good luck last?
What I would like to say here is that although the lucky flower is a perennial, it only blossoms once in its life, and after the flower fails, it dies slowly, so for ordinary flower lovers, don't expect to keep it for many years.
4. How to breed the first flower of luck
After flowering, there will be one to several buds in the base of the old plant, so it is not appropriate to split the plant prematurely. Otherwise, it is not easy to survive, the method is: first cut off the flower stem from the base, and then leave the leaves of the old plant 5-8 cm, the rest are all removed, leaving the base of the leaves just to form a tube-shaped water storage, do not touch the small buds when cutting. When the bud is about 10 cm high, it is gently cut from the joint between the bud and the mother plant with a sharp knife, and the small bud is planted into the pot soil made of rotten leaf soil. after careful maintenance for a year, it can blossom again.
The above is the editor's introduction to how to raise the lucky flowers. I hope I can help you. For more information about how to raise the first flower of Hongyun, please continue to pay attention to the decoration of Tuba Rabbit.
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