How to reproduce lilies? the four propagation methods / sowing and reproduction of lilies have a high survival rate.
Lily, one of the famous flowers in China, has beautiful shape, elegant posture and rich colors. It is potted at home by many flower friends. But is a pot of lilies too monotonous? it's time to breed several pots and raise them together. How do lilies reproduce? According to the inquiry, the breeding methods of lilies are sexual and asexual, in which the survival rate of sowing and reproduction is high, let's go and have a look.
How to reproduce lilies, sexual / asexual
As a kind of flower with high ornamental value, lilies sell well in the international flower market, so it is imperative to breed lilies vigorously for our own sake and for the promotion of this national flower. As far as the editor knows, there are two ways to reproduce lilies: sexual and asexual. Let's move on to how to operate it.
(1) sexual reproduction and sowing of lilies
If you have seeds, you can sow and reproduce, so one of the reproduction methods of lilies is sowing, which belongs to sexual reproduction and is mainly used in breeding. It is worth mentioning that the survival rate of sowing reproduction is high, but it takes more than 3 years for lilies to blossom after sowing, so this method is not suitable for families. The specific operations are as follows:
① time: in autumn, after the lilies blossom and bear fruit, the seeds are harvested and saved for sowing in the following spring. ② method: after sowing in spring, it can germinate on the 20th-30th day of the month, and then shade properly in the seedling stage. After entering autumn, the lily seeds in the soil have formed small bulbs, which can be dug up and planted at this time.
(2) asexual reproduction of lilies, scales / bulbs / bulbs
1. Scale propagation
One of the breeding methods of lilies belongs to asexual reproduction. The specific operation is as follows: in the ball day, take out the bulbs of lilies, take the well-growing and healthy scales, soak them in characteristic solution for 30 minutes and then dry in the shade. Then cut the scales in the flowerpot that holds the river sand (base down), expose about half, and keep the soil moist. Under the condition of about 20 ℃, several small bulbs will be formed in the lower part of the scale after about 20 days.
2. Seed bulb propagation
There is a method of asexual reproduction, and the operation time is also in autumn. Specific methods: when the lilies were harvested from September to October, some small bulbs growing on the periphery of the old bulbs were separated and preserved in indoor sand for winter. Next spring, the bulbs will be taken out and planted in pots. Then according to the lily culture method, the lily can grow into a large plant from September to October in the third year.
3. Bulblet propagation
It is also called split bud propagation, which is suitable for lilies. Specific operation: after the summer bud matures, we harvest it, mix it with moist fine sand and keep it in a cool and ventilated environment. From September to October, the bulbs were taken out and sown on the seedling bed with a row spacing of 12-15cm and a depth of 3-4cm.
How to reproduce perfume lily, the four propagation methods / sowing survival rate of perfume lily is high.
As a beautiful flower, perfume lily you should have heard of, it is the queen of lilies, with rich colors, deeply loved by flower friends. In life, there are many people who raise perfume lilies, which makes it multiply in large numbers. How do perfume lilies reproduce? The following are the four breeding methods of perfume lilies selected by the editor, follow the editor to have a look.
1. How do perfume lilies reproduce, sexual / asexual
As a flower with excellent ornamental value, perfume lily sells a lot in the international flower market, so it is imperative to propagate it vigorously. As for how to reproduce perfume lilies, as far as the editor knows, they can be divided into two categories: sexual (sowing reproduction) and asexual (bulbous reproduction, scale cutting and tissue culture).
II. Four propagation methods of perfume lilies
(1) sowing and propagation of perfume lilies.
Perfume lilies have seeds left after flowering, and seeds can be sown and propagated, so one of the reproduction methods of perfume lilies is sowing, which belongs to sexual reproduction and is mainly used in breeding. It is worth mentioning that the survival rate of sowing and reproduction of perfume lilies is high, but it should be noted that perfume lilies after sowing take more than 3 years to blossom, so this method is not suitable for families. The specific operations are as follows:
① time: in summer, after the perfume lily blossoms and bears fruit, harvest the seeds and save them for sowing in the spring or autumn of the following year.
② method: sowing in spring / autumn, covering soil 0.5cm-1cm after sowing, about 20ml 30 days can germinate, and then shade properly in the seedling stage. After entering autumn, the seeds of perfume lilies in the soil have formed small bulbs, which can be dug up and planted at this time.
(2) bulblet propagation of perfume lily.
① time: a kind of asexual reproduction of perfume lilies, which is usually carried out in autumn and acts next spring.
② method: many new scales grow on the underground bulbs or stem nodes near the ground of perfume lilies. From September to October, the bulbs are separated and preserved in indoor sand for winter. Next spring, the small bulbs will be taken out and planted in pots, and then cultivated according to the culture method of perfume lilies. From September to October in the third year, perfume lilies will grow into large plants.
(3) scale cutting of perfume lily
① time: one of the breeding methods of perfume lilies, which belongs to asexual reproduction and is usually carried out in autumn.
② method: in autumn, dig up the bulbs of perfume lilies and take well-growing and healthy scales as cuttings. Then cut the scales in the flowerpot containing the river sand (base down) and the cutting depth should be slightly exposed at the top. After 4 months, most of the scales can take root and grow into small bulbs, which can be planted in pot or open field.
(4) tissue culture of perfume lily.
In addition to the above methods, tissue culture can also be used for the reproduction of perfume lilies. Methods: the test-tube plantlets were cultured from different parts of perfume lilies, such as filaments, styles, ovaries and axillary buds at the base of scales, and then transplanted to nursery beds to produce seed balls. The requirement of this method is high, and the general flower friends do not need to consider.
How to reproduce musk lily, how to reproduce musk lily / sow / divide ball / scale
Musk lily is a kind of flower plant with high ornamental value, and many people are raising it in various regions of our country. As more and more people breed it everywhere, the problems about its reproduction have also attracted people's attention. How to reproduce musk lily? What are the breeding methods of musk lilies? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.
First, how to reproduce musk lilies, sow / divide balls / scales
When it comes to the reproduction of musk lilies, in fact, it can be divided into sowing reproduction, ball reproduction and scale reproduction, in which sowing reproduction is a more commonly used method, but the other two are used by relatively few people, but as long as they are operated properly, the survival rate is also very high, in the following three methods of reproduction are explained in detail, let's take a look.
Second, the propagation method of musk lily.
1. Selection of matrix and good drainage
First of all, no matter what kind of reproduction we carry out, we first need to choose the substrate. Generally speaking, it is best to choose the loose, fertile and slightly acidic humus soil as the substrate, which is well drained and nutritious and can make the plant grow more healthily. It is best not to choose calcareous and alkaline soil, in which it will grow poorly.
two。 Substrate disinfection, exposure or stir-frying
After we have selected the substrate of the musk lily, we also need to disinfect it so as not to infect the plant due to diseases and insect pests. During disinfection, we can break it up, then lay it in the sun for exposure, or put it into the pan. Then turn on the fire to stir-fry, so that even if there are diseases and insect pests, they will be killed by high temperature.
Sowing and reproduction
Seed reminder: after disinfecting the matrix, we also need to hasten the seed. We can soak the seeds of musk lilies in warm water for 12-24 hours, and then take them out and sow them when they begin to swell, so that the seeds can germinate more quickly.
Sowing method: before we sow and reproduce musk lily, we should first apply an appropriate amount of base fertilizer in the basin soil, and then sow the seeds evenly on the soil surface. After sowing, we can cover the soil with 1-2cm and water it. When watering, it is best not to water it directly with a kettle, because the seeds of musk lily are small, so it is easy to wash them away. When watering, we can put the flowerpot into the water and let the water soak up slowly.
Bulblet reproduction
In the process of growth, the bulbs of musk lilies gradually form new bulbs on the stem axis. Generally, 1-3 or more bulbs can be produced after each bulb is cultivated for one year. We can hide the small balls after harvest in autumn and plant them in the spring of the second year. It can also be planted in the deep soil in the autumn of that year.
Scale propagation
When we propagate the scales of musk lilies, we should first dry the mature and robust bulbs, peel off the scales from the stem, and then cut them in April, and the cutting depth can be slightly exposed at the top. Generally, after 2-4 months of cutting in spring, most of the scales take root and send leaves, and small bulbs grow on the base of the scales, which can be transplanted at this time. It usually takes 3-4 years to propagate to flowering with scales.
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