How to raise drunken butterfly flowers, breeding methods and matters needing attention / sufficient sunshine
Drunken butterfly flower is a plant native to tropical America, which was introduced to China. Nowadays, it is cultivated in many parts of our country. However, if you want to raise it well, you need to pay attention to a lot of things. About how to raise drunken butterflies? What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of drunken butterfly flowers? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.
First, how to raise drunken butterflies and understand their habits
If we want to know how to raise drunken butterflies, we must first understand its growth habits. This kind of plant likes light, so we should keep it in enough light in the process of breeding, so that it can grow better. In addition to daily watering, fertilization is also a point to pay attention to, details in the following, let's take a look at it.
2. Culture methods and matters needing attention of drunken butterfly
1. Soil, slightly acidic sandy loam
When we breed drunken butterfly flowers, we first need to choose soil, which is a step to lay a good foundation and is very important. Generally, we can choose loose, fertile and slightly acidic sandy loam, which has better drainage, can make it grow better, and is less prone to stagnant water.
two。 Fertilization, light fertilizer and frequent application
Fertilizer is one of the main nutrients in the growth process of drunken butterfly flower. We should keep the principle of "light fertilizer applied frequently, less and more times, and complete nutrition" when fertilizing, and keep the leaves and flowers dry after fertilization. One thing we need to pay attention to when fertilizing is that the fertilizer must be diluted with water before fertilization, so that it can be better absorbed, and it is easy to burn the plant if the fertilizer is too thick.
3. Temperature, 20-32 ℃
In the process of the growth of the drunken butterfly, the ambient temperature is very important, only if it is allowed to grow at a suitable temperature, it can grow better. The suitable environmental temperature of drunken butterfly flower is between 20 and 32 ℃. This kind of plant is not cold-resistant, so we should not let the ambient temperature be too low when raising it, otherwise it will affect its growth.
4. Moisture, keep the air humid
Drunken butterfly flower is more drought-tolerant, but it is beneficial to its growth to let the surrounding environment have a certain humidity during its growth. Its most suitable air humidity is about 65-75%. If the air humidity is too low, it will accelerate the withering of a single flower. In the height of summer, we basically have to water it every day to keep the basin soil humid.
5. Light, shade in summer
Drunken butterfly flower is a kind of plant that likes light, so when we breed it at ordinary times, we can put it in the place of direct sunlight, so that it can carry out better photosynthesis and grow better. However, when the summer sun is too strong, it is best to pay attention to shade so as not to burn the plants.
6. Timely prevention and control of diseases and insect pests
In the growth process of drunken butterfly flowers, diseases and insect pests are easy to occur if we are not careful enough. This kind of problems do great harm to the plants, not only affect the ornamental, but also lead to plant death in serious cases, so our prevention and control must be timely. Specific treatment methods you can refer to the drunken butterfly flower pest control article, here the editor will not introduce too much.
Compilation of basic knowledge of family flower culture
With the improvement of people's quality of life, family flower farming has become an indispensable way of life for people at home. But do you really know anything about family flowers? The editor of Huinong net has sorted out the treasure book of family flower breeding, and the problems you are concerned about are as follows.
What are the categories of family flowers according to the requirements of light intensity?
According to the requirements of light intensity, flowers can be divided into three categories: positive flowers, negative flowers and neutral flowers.
1. Like positive flowers
Positive flowers are those that can only grow in sunny places. This kind of flowers is suitable for full light, strong light environment, if the light is not enough, it will affect its growth, and even can not blossom. Many flowers belong to Xiyang flowers, such as peach blossoms and peonies in spring, sweet-scented osmanthus and hibiscus in summer and autumn, wax plum and silver willow in winter, ginkgo in fruit trees, pineapple in vines, black pines in foliage, succulent aloe, etc., all belong to Xiyang flowers.
2. Like negative flowers
Like negative flowers do not have a strong demand for sunlight, can not stand direct sunlight, suitable for living in a lack of light environment, such as rhododendron, hanging orchid and so on.
3. Neutral flowers
The growth of neutral flowers has nothing to do with light, but according to the length of sunshine, it can be divided into long-day flowers, short-day flowers and medium-sunshine flowers.
(1) long sunshine flowers
Refers to the daily sunshine time of more than 12 hours, otherwise will not blossom flowers, such as eight immortal flowers, melon and leaf chrysanthemum and so on.
(2) short sunshine flowers
Refers to flowers that can blossom normally within 12 hours of sunshine every day, such as chrysanthemums, clusters of red, etc., but more than 12 hours will also affect the growth of such flowers.
(3) medium Rizhao flowers
Refers to flowers that are not affected by sunshine time and will blossom normally regardless of the duration of sunshine, such as geraniums, Chinese roses and so on.
Second, what are the categories of family flowers according to the ornamental parts?
Different flowers have different characteristics, we classify the flowers here, so it is convenient for flower lovers to find the flowers they want.
According to the different parts of flowers, flowers can be divided into the following categories.
(1) ornamental flowers
Among the flowers, people focus on the color and shape of the flowers. Such as rose, peony, drunken butterfly, etc., most of the flowers belong to this category.
(2) foliage
In foliage flowers, people focus on leaf color and leaf shape. Such as flower and leaf taro, rubber tree, different leaf fir and so on.
(3) ornamental fruits
In the ornamental fruit flowers, people mainly watch the fruit. Such as pomegranate, southern bamboo, black persimmon and so on.
(4) ornamental stems
In the ornamental flowers, people focus on the branches and stems of the flowers. For example, Polygonum polygonum, silver willow and so on.
(5) viewing buds.
In the budding flowers, people focus on the buds of the flowers. Such as Yinliu, etc.
(6) Root class
In the root-watching flowers, people mainly watch the root shape. For example, gold does not change, open-pocket trees, and so on.
(7) observation of plant forms
In ornamental flowers, people focus on plant morphology. Such as Robinia pseudoacacia, dragon cypress and so on.
Third, why should the leaves of bonsai be cleaned?
Healthy and beautiful flowers need to be carefully maintained, in which the cleaning of leaves should not be neglected. If the leaves of flowers are covered with dust, it will not only reduce its ornamental value, but also block the normal physiological activities of flowers because the dust clogs the stomata of the leaves. So clean the leaves of flowers regularly or regularly.
There are many ways to clean the leaves, such as wiping the leaves with a soft and clean wet cloth, brushing the leaves with a soft brush, and spraying directly with a small manual sprayer. Of course, you can also use a sponge dipped in water, along the veins, piece by piece to clean.
Lose the gloss of foliage plants can be wiped with milk, with a dishcloth dipped in some milk gently wipe the surface of the leaves, you can make the leaves fresh and shiny. Can also wipe the leaves with beer, with skimmed cotton or clean soft cloth dipped in beer, gently wipe the leaves, because the leaves can directly absorb nutrients in beer, the leaves of flowers will become more green, rich luster, at the same time, the texture of the leaves also appears thick.
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How to water and fertilize the drunken butterfly flower, control the amount of water to avoid stagnant water / fertilizer dilution before application
Drunken butterfly flower is a common flower plant in people's life, which is highly ornamental, and there are many people who raise it in our country. However, if you want to raise it well, there are many things that need to be paid attention to, among which watering and fertilization is the most important. So how to water and fertilize the drunken butterfly flower?
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