What to do if the lantern leaves wither? Supplement light/appropriate fertilization/do cooling treatment
As a common flower, the breeding method of lantern flower is not difficult, as long as the right amount of water and fertilizer, astigmatism maintenance, it will produce beautiful flowers. But in the process of breeding, there are still many flower friends maintenance problems, resulting in lantern flower leaves wilting, affecting the ornamental of the plant. What if the lantern flowers wilt their leaves? Today, the editor will solve this problem for you.
First, the lantern flower leaves wilted, look for the cause
The beauty of the lantern flower, 9 points in the flower, 1 point in the leaf, nevertheless, leaf problems, will also affect the lantern flower blossom. In life, the lantern flowers of many flower friends wilt when they raise leaves. How is this going on? In this regard, the editor summed up four reasons: too little light, insufficient fertilization, too high temperature, and the growth environment is too poor, the specific solution, let's move on.
Second, the causes and solutions of the wilting leaves of lantern flowers.
1. Lack of light
Although the lantern flower can grow in a semi-overcast environment, it can not be long, because its growth needs more light. Once the light is insufficient, the photosynthesis of the lantern flower leaves will be blocked, resulting in a lack of nutrition and wilting of the leaves.
Solution: lack of light, naturally need to fill light, found that the lantern flower leaves wilted, flower friends should put the lantern flower in a place with good light, such as balcony, windowsill and other places. If the conditions are limited, you can use fluorescent lamps to fill the light.
2. Lack of nutrients
The growth of lantern flowers needs sufficient nutrients, and the source of nutrients, in addition to photosynthesis, is fertilization. Once the fertilization is too little, resulting in a lack of nutrients, the lantern flower leaves will also wilt.
Solution: timely supplement of fertilizer and water, but fertilizer can not be applied more nor less, flower friends can refer to the lantern flower fertilization method. As long as the proper amount of fertilizer is applied, the leaves of lantern flowers will return to health.
3. The temperature is too high
Lantern flowers like a cool environment, and their leaves wilt easily in hot and hot summer. The reason for this is that the lantern flower is a kind of plant that is afraid of high temperature. if the air humidity is not enough or the temperature is too high, its leaves will wilt.
Solution: cool the lantern flowers, move the plants to a cool and ventilated place, such as a north-facing windowsill in your home, and spray a small amount of water on the leaves and soil. After careful care for a period of time, the lantern leaves will return to health.
4. The environment is too bad
Although the lantern flower is adaptable, its growth environment is too poor, such as being attacked by strong winds or being washed away by Rain Water in the rainy season, it will have various problems, such as wilting leaves or being attacked by diseases and insects.
Solution: move the lantern flowers to a ventilated room with astigmatism to avoid wind and rain. If you are attacked by diseases and insect pests, spray in time for prevention and control, specific what medicine should be sprayed, you can refer to the disease and insect pest control of lantern flowers.
How to raise lantern flowers, breeding and breeding methods of lantern flowers
Lantern flowers like the environment is better drainage sandy soil, like a cool and humid environment, so in summer, we should pay attention to shade, and in winter to ensure adequate sunshine. If the temperature exceeds 38 degrees in summer, the metabolism of lantern flowers will be slow, and their growth will come to a standstill, when fallen leaves and rotten roots will appear. If it is not taken care of in time, it will cause the death of the whole plant. There should also be enough machine fertilizer before planting. For the demand for water, winter or rainy days interval 2 to 3 days, autumn or sunny days, watering every day, and summer lantern flowers are in a semi-dormant period, it is necessary to control moisture, so as to prevent the loss of leaves, rotting roots and other phenomena.
Maintenance items of lantern flowers 1. Temperature requirements of lantern flowers
Winter requires warm and humid, sunny and well-ventilated; summer requires dry, cool and semi-overcast conditions. Avoid extreme heat, muggy heat and rain in the sun. The suitable temperature for the growth of lantern flower is 10 murmur25 ℃. The temperature in winter is not lower than 5 ℃. The growth was very slow when the summer temperature reached 30 ℃, and withered and died in large numbers at 35 ℃.
2. Watering and fertilization of lantern flowers
In the spring and autumn season to water lantern flowers, it is necessary to grasp the principle of seeing dry and wet, in order to keep the basin soil moist. The basin soil should be dry in midsummer, and the relative air humidity can reach more than 60% by spraying water. It should be moist in winter to promote the growth of new shoots. In spring and autumn, dilute liquid fertilizer was applied once every 10 to 15 days, and once a week during the bud period. The new plants cultivated in the first year and the spring of the same year are still fertilized normally in summer to continue to bloom, while the old perennial plants stop fertilizing because they are in the dormant period.
3. Key points of maintenance of Lantern Flowers
First, the lantern flower plants are placed in shade, ventilation, cool and shelter; spray water to the leaves many times a day, sprinkle water on the ground, reduce the temperature and increase air humidity. The second is to control the water and stop the fertilizer for the perennial old plants to get through the dormant period smoothly. The plant should enter the room before Frosts Descent and leave the room after Qingming Festival, and the room temperature should be kept above 5 ℃. In case of cold spell and wind and snow weather, when freezing outside, it is best to move back indoors.
4. Turn the pot and change the soil of the lantern plant the lantern flower grows fast.
Adequate nutrients are required, so the basin soil should be a sandy loam rich in humus. And add 20% to 30% fully rotten animal manure. To enter the peak growing season, we should also apply liquid fertilizer, turning over the basin and changing the soil in spring in each of the first three years to replenish nutrients. After planting, it can blossom in the second year if it is well managed. Because the branches and leaves are luxuriant, it is necessary to hit the top in time, maintain the appropriate plant height and plant type, and the branches should be dense and dense due to flowering.
5. Pest control
How to raise lantern flowers and control diseases and insect pests is very important. When cultivated indoors, if poor ventilation, young stems and leaves are easy to suffer from aphids and whitefly. When it occurs, the 200-fold liquid of omethoate can be used to spray and control.
Lantern flower culture items summer shade
Enter the summer, if the temperature is more than 30 ℃, to avoid the strong sun exposure, you can hang bell flowers during the day to move the potted plants to a cool and ventilated place under the balcony, and then move to the balcony after sunset (preferably under the shade shed or tree shade). Move the plant from the south balcony to the north balcony in advance to avoid the sun. Put the pot plant in a larger bamboo basket or cardboard box, surrounded by soft pot soil to prevent the flowerpot from being directly baked by the sun.
Increase temperature and cool down
Put half or the whole brick into the container, fill the container with water (the water should be higher than the brick surface), and then put the pot plant on the brick to cool down for a long time. Place the pot plant downstairs in a place of ventilation and shelter, dig a small pit in the ground, bury the plant in the soil, and wait until autumn to put the plant indoors. Once the pot plant is heated by the hot sun, it must not be watered on the leaves and in the flowerpot before the heat is dissipated, so as to prevent uneven heat and cold, resulting in accidental damage. During the period of heat prevention and cooling, due to the reduction of light, watering should be controlled, do not be too frequent, and always keep the basin soil moist.
Prevent rain
Summer is a rainy season, before it rains, put the pot plants in a place of shelter from the rain. If it is too late to move the flowerpot in case of a thunderstorm, the stagnant water in the pot should be poured out in time. If the basin is still too wet at this time, you can use burnt charcoal to sprinkle on the surface of the basin soil to evaporate part of the excess water. If the water in the basin soil does not evaporate for a long time, and the basin soil is too wet, it is also easy to lead to fallen leaves and rotten roots, resulting in the death of the whole plant.
Propagation method of Lantern Flower 1. Lantern Flower cutting method
Except the dormant period in summer, it can be carried out all year round, and it is better to cut in spring, and the rooting and survival rate is high and fast. How to raise lantern flower cuttings choose robust tip twigs, 7-8 cm long, with 2-3 nodes, basal leaves cut off, inserted in the sand bed, often spray to keep moist, can take root in about 10 days, can be pots after a month.
2. Lantern flower sowing method
It can be carried out in both spring and autumn. In autumn, it can germinate in 15 days at the temperature of 15-20 ℃. How do lantern flowers grow seedlings sown in spring before they blossom in the second year?
Palace lantern longevity flowers bloom several times a year (when to bloom) skills of watering and fertilizing longevity flowers
The palace lantern longevity flower is popular with people, mainly because it is very beautiful when it blossoms. But it is also common that many people do not bloom well because of improper care. So when we breed the longevity flower of the palace lantern, what do we need to do to ensure its growth and bloom?
The palace lantern blossoms several times a year (when will it blossom)
The palace lantern blossoms once a year. It will bloom in December. The palace lantern longevity flower is a succulent herb for many years, the stem is woody, much branched, the new branches are soft and often drooping, the leaves are opposite, long ovate, slightly fleshy, the flower is light red, tubular, and the apex 4 petals are slightly separated, so it is named the palace lantern longevity flower.
Skills of watering and fertilizing longevity flowers in palace lanterns
1. Watering method. The longevity flower of the palace lantern is a succulent plant, which contains more water, is resistant to drought and afraid of water aging, especially at the top of the city, the air is relatively dry and can grow well. Do not need frequent watering, watering every 2-3 days, the basin soil is better than dry. If the temperature of the basin soil is too high, it can be properly ventilated and cooled down so as not to cause root rot. Watering should grasp a principle, that is, "see dry and wet, watering thoroughly". Indoor maintenance in winter should increase watering and stop fertilizing. In spring and autumn, it is better to water the basin soil once every 3 days or so when the soil is dry, and to reduce watering in summer and to water once every 5-7 days. If you put it on the open-air balcony for maintenance, you need to pay attention to cover the rain and avoid rain.
2. Fertilization method. Gongdeng longevity flowers prefer fertilizer, generally two or three times after planting or ramet half a month, nitrogen-based liquid fertilizer can be applied to promote the good growth of stems and leaves, and to promote its rejuvenation after anthesis. Summer does not need fertilization, the rest of the time can only apply nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer, fertilization do not splash on the leaves, lest the leaves rot, if splashed on the leaves should be washed away with water immediately.
Culture technology of longevity flower in palace lantern
1. Soil: although Gongdeng longevity flower does not choose soil, it is easy to rot its roots in heavy clay, and grows best in loose and fertile slightly acidic sandy loam. Family potted plants should be mixed with rotten leaf soil and vegetable garden topsoil, and then add 5% to 8% sand as culture soil. When planting, add some bone meal or nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer as base fertilizer.
2. Temperature: the most suitable temperature for the growth of longevity flowers is from 15 ℃ to 25 ℃, and the growth is slow when it is higher than 30 ℃. In other words, summer longevity is basically not long, less than 10 ℃ growth stagnation, less than 8 ℃ leaf color red, florescence delayed, less than 0 ℃ is easy to freeze to death. Therefore, in breeding, we should also pay attention to the control of temperature.
3. Illumination: the longevity flower of the palace lantern is not strict with the request of light, and can grow well under the conditions of full sunshine, half-day light and scattered light. Palace lantern longevity flowers like the sunny environment, except for a little shade at noon in midsummer, the rest of the time should be placed in the sun, at least 5 hours of direct light can be seen every day in order to grow healthily.
Matters needing attention for raising palace lanterns and longevity flowers in summer
1. Cooling. Summer is so hot that people are sweating and are said to be plants. Palace lantern longevity flowers are not heat-resistant. When the temperature exceeds 30 ℃, the plant will wilt. At this time, if the flowers are not raised properly, if they are light, they will lose their leaves, and if they are heavy, they may die. So the first task to enter the summer is to cool down.
2. Shading. The summer light has a great influence on the temperature, especially the excessive noon light will lead to the high temperature around the plant and may burn the leaves. The plant itself grows slowly in summer. If the leaves are burned, it is difficult to recover after the weather turns cool. So be sure to shade in time.
3. Ventilation. The best growth temperature of Gongdeng longevity flower is 15-25 ℃, but the temperature in summer is often too high, which affects the growth of plants. In summer, the home may often close the windows and turn on the air conditioner. Although the indoor temperature drops, the air quality is not necessarily very good. Therefore, the palace lantern longevity flower air conditioning is OK, but try to put it in a well-ventilated place.
Palace lantern longevity flowers usually bloom in winter and bloom once a year. It is very beautiful when it blossoms, like small pink lanterns. The palace lantern longevity flower wants to breed well, the technology of fertilizer and water must be mastered, only by doing a good job, can the palace lantern longevity flower grow well.
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