How to propagate asparagus, the propagation method of asparagus / teach you simple cutting method
Because asparagus has many functions and effects, many people try to breed asparagus at home, but many people do not know very much about how to reproduce asparagus, so today we will introduce several commonly used breeding methods of asparagus in detail.
How to reproduce asparagus
In general, the reproduction of asparagus is not difficult, the commonly used methods are sowing and ramet, but botanists believe that these two methods are relatively limited, but relatively simple, so these two methods are not available to professionals.
Propagation methods of asparagus
1. How to sow and propagate asparagus
1. Select seeds
Using sowing and reproduction, the selection of seeds is very important, healthy and solid seeds can lay a good foundation, and when selecting seeds, you should choose seeds whose skin has blackened and softened, because this is the mature seed. Take off the pericarp, wash it with clean water and dry it.
2. Sowing time
Asparagus sowing time is generally chosen in the first ten days of April, when the temperature is more suitable. Use a wooden basin to fill a certain amount of sand, and then bury the seeds in the sand, generally put three seeds in a basin, cover the sand is not too thick, 2-3 cm.
3. Maintenance
It usually takes about 20-25 days from sowing to growing new seedlings. During this period, you need to pay attention to maintenance. You can pour an appropriate amount of water to ensure that the soil is moist, and then seal it with plastic wrap and put it in a cool place. Let the temperature be about 25 degrees.
2. How to propagate asparagus in different plants
1. Select branches
If the ramet method is adopted, how can asparagus reproduce? First of all, you have to select the good branches. Plants that have grown for 2-3 years are usually used to split plants, and note that they have not been disturbed by diseases and insect pests before.
2. Ramet
Take the selected plant out of the pot, clean up the soil from the root, and then separate the root. When separating, you need to be careful not to seriously hurt the root. A slight injury can ensure the survival of asparagus.
3. Apply base fertilizer
Before breeding, you should apply enough basic fertilizer to the bottom of the basin, you can use horseshoe slices or chicken manure on the bottom of the basin, and the soil you choose should be relatively soft, and you can also put some mud taken out of the pond at the bottom of the basin.
4. Maintenance
Should pay attention to watering after ramet, and keep the ambient temperature to be moderate, put asparagus in a cool and ventilated place for maintenance, will make the success rate of reproduction higher.
Can asparagus be propagated by cuttings
Asparagus can be propagated by cuttings, and this method has the advantages of fast forming speed and multiple plants at a time, but relatively speaking, there are certain technical requirements, so how to propagate asparagus cuttings? The methods are as follows:
1. Branch selection
The branches used for cutting propagation should choose which ones with more prosperous growth and more branches and leaves. If you pick up the potted soil gently, you will see the joint of the branch and the root, and use props to make a small opening at the 0.5 cm above the joint of the rhizome. Half a day later, apply the washed fresh moss to the wound.
2. Cutting time
The most suitable time for cutting propagation is in spring and autumn, but it can be propagated throughout the year as long as the temperature is kept at 20-30 degrees.
3. Cuttage
After 10 days, the fresh moss covered with the selected branches will be removed, and nodules will appear in the wound. Cut off the branches, then leave two branches, and cut off all the others.
Make a cloth bag with a diameter of 6 cm and a height of 10 cm, put some loose and moist soil inside, and make some small holes on the outside. Insert the branches cut for cutting into the hole about 2 cm.
4. Fill
Fill the basin with soil so that the mouth of the glass bottle is slightly higher than the soil surface, spray water once, and fill the glass bottle with water. In the future, as long as you keep the water in the glass bottle, you can supply water to the cutting asparagus normally and moderately. Then put the basin in a cool place, 20 days later generally grow new roots, 30 days can be on the basin.
Cutting timing of French Bamboo in cutting Propagation of asparagus
Cutting can be carried out all year round, but the temperature is required to be between 20 and 30 ℃.
Selection of branches of asparagus cuttings
When cutting, choose asparagus with many branches and prosperous growth, gently peel off the surrounding basin soil, expose the combination of branches and roots, and make a small cut with a knife half a centimeter above the combination of roots and roots of cuttings, so that the knife edge is exposed for half a day. Then apply a layer of washed fresh moss and often keep it moist.
Pruning of asparagus cuttings
After 10 days, the fresh moss was removed, and when there was tumor-like healing tissue in the wound, the root could be cut off, two branches were retained and shrunk by 1/3, and the rest were all cut off.
Cuttings of asparagus
Use bamboo sticks to punch holes in the center of the cloth bag (8-10 cm high, 6 cm in diameter, filled with moist sandy soil). Insert the cuttings into the manhole and compact. Stand the cloth bags with cuttings one by one along the inner wall of the basin, place a wide-mouth glass bottle of moderate height in the center of the basin, circle the outside of each cloth bag with 60-70 cm gauze strips, and extend both ends of the cloth strips into the bottom of the glass bottle.
Filling of asparagus cuttings
Finally, fill the basin with soil, so that the mouth of the glass bottle is slightly higher than the soil surface, spray once through water, and fill the glass bottle with water. In the future, as long as you keep the water in the glass bottle, you can supply water to the cutting asparagus normally and moderately.
Put the insert pot in a cool place, send out new roots in about 20 days, and plant in the basin after 1 month.
After understanding the cutting method of asparagus, let's understand the value of asparagus.
How to propagate Phyllostachys pubescens and its propagation methods (cutting / sowing / ramet)
Dwarf asparagus, a beautiful foliage plant, has short, strong, feathery leaves, looks both elegant and elegant, and is deeply loved by flower friends. In life, there are many people who want to raise dwarf asparagus, but instead of buying them, it is better to breed themselves and raise them step by step. So, how do dwarf asparagus reproduce? Here are three breeding methods of asparagus. Let's go and have a look.
1. How to propagate, cut / sow / ramet of asparagus
There are generally three ways to breed asparagus: cutting, sowing and ramet. Among them, the cutting is to select a growing branch of Phyllostachys pubescens, insert it into the soil after treatment, plant in the basin after rooting, sow the seeds on the soil, wait for the seedling to grow to a certain height and transplant in the basin; ramet is combined with changing pots, the plant is divided into several pots to plant.
2. Three propagation methods of asparagus (1) Cuttage propagation of asparagus.
1. Cutting time: generally speaking, cutting asparagus can be carried out all year round, but the most suitable time is when the temperature is between 20-30 ℃.
2. Selection of cuttings: in the healthy growing bamboo basin, select the vigorous branches, peel off the surrounding basin soil below it, expose the combination of branches and roots, and make a small cut with a knife half a centimeter from the soil. Then apply a layer of fresh moss to the wound and always keep it moist.
3, cuttings picking: after about 10 days, we can remove the fresh moss, at this time the wound has healed. After that, the selected branches are cut off, two branches are retained and cut by 1/3, the rest are all cut off, and the cuttings are finally obtained.
4. Prepare to insert the bed: choose a cloth bag with a height of 8-10 cm and a diameter of 6 cm, and install the moist sandy soil as the slotting bed. Then punch a hole in the center of the cloth bag with a bamboo stick to facilitate cuttings.
5. Cuttage start: insert the processed cuttings into the prepared cuttings with a depth of 2 cm and compaction. After insertion, the cloth bags are arranged one by one along the inner wall of the insert basin, and a wide-mouth glass bottle of moderate height is placed in the center of the basin. A 60-70 cm gauze strip is used to circle the outside of each cloth bag, and both ends of the cloth strip are extended into the bottom of the glass bottle.
6. Fill after insertion: after completing the above steps, fill the basin with soil so that the mouth of the glass bottle is slightly higher than the soil surface. The soil is then sprayed with water and filled with water in the glass bottle. In the future, keep the water in the glass bottle, and then put the basin in a cool place to protect yourself from the wind. New roots will be sent out in about 20 days, and can be planted in the basin after 1 month.
(2) sowing and propagation of asparagus.
In addition to cuttings, sowing is the most commonly used method of propagation of asparagus. The time is from March to April, soaking the seeds of Phyllostachys pubescens in water and sowing them in the seedbed of fine soil, covering about 1 cm. After that, cover the sowing pot with plastic film to moisturize, sprout about one and later, and transplant it into the basin when the seedling height is 5-10 cm.
(3) ramet propagation of dwarf asparagus.
In addition to cutting and sowing, the propagation method of dwarf asparagus can also be used. Specific operation: cut the root of the dwarf asparagus into several pieces, disinfect the wound with plant ash, and put it in the shade after dividing the plant. After that, according to the cultivation method of dwarf asparagus, you will get many beautiful pots of asparagus soon.
Generally speaking, breeding dwarf asparagus, whether it is cutting, sowing or ramet, can survive, but the most suitable for family reproduction is sowing and ramet. Of course, the method is dead, people are alive, we can according to the actual situation, choose the method to breed. With regard to the breeding methods of dwarf asparagus, the editor has introduced this, hoping to give you some help.
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