How to raise Phnom Penh Cymbidium, the breeding methods and precautions / enough water for Phnom Penh.

Phnom Penh Cymbidium, a very beautiful foliage plant, is very popular with flower friends because of its colorful shape, slender and drooping leaves and golden markings on the edges. In life, because of its beauty and its ability to absorb formaldehyde, Phnom Penh is kept at home by many people, so how to raise Phnom Penh? The following are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Phnom Penh orchids arranged by Xiaobian, which are very comprehensive. Friends who want to raise them must have a look.

First, how to raise Phnom Penh hanging orchids and understand their habits

Phnom Penh hanging orchids like warm, good light environment, although the adaptability is strong, but it avoid cold, but also afraid of exposure. When breeding indoors, flower friends should give it sufficient water and light, and take measures to keep warm in winter. As for the soil, it is better to be loose, drained and breathable. So how to raise Phnom Penh hanging orchid, is very simple, to meet its growth habits. Let's move on to the specific requirements.

II. Culture methods and matters needing attention of Phnom Penh orchids

1. The soil is loose and fertile

How to raise Phnom Penh orchids indoors, the soil should be re-selected first. The Phnom Penh orchid potted plant purchased by the florist or online can ensure the normal growth of the plant, but the soil is very cheap. if you want Phnom Penh to grow well, choose the soil that Phnom Penh likes.

Soil selection: although Phnom Penh has no high demand for soil, loose, fertile and well-drained sandy soil can make it grow better. The editor recommends that people use rotten leaf soil or peat soil, garden soil and river sand in the same amount and add a small amount of base fertilizer as the matrix.

2. Lighting, shading 50%

The growth of plants is inseparable from light, so in the culture method of Phnom Penh orchid, light is indispensable. Phnom Penh hanging orchid likes light, but it avoids strong light, so when giving it light, you should avoid strong light, and it is best to place it in a place with about 50% shade.

Note: should avoid the spring and autumn lunchtime, summer can only accept morning or evening light, other time had better not be in the sun, winter can be exposed to the sun all day.

3. Temperature, 20-24 ℃

How to raise Phnom Penh orchids, it is also necessary to adjust the temperature properly. Phnom Penh Cymbidium prefers warm climate, and the most suitable growth temperature is 20-24 ℃. When raising indoors, if you want Phnom Penh to grow well, it is best to keep it at room temperature.

Note: Phnom Penh Cymbidium is not resistant to high temperature or cold, as long as the winter temperature is above 10 ℃, it can safely pass the winter; in summer, when the temperature is above 30 ℃, the plant will stop growing, and once burned, the leaf tip of Phnom Penh will dry up.

4. Watering, 3-5 days per time

Phnom Penh hanging orchids like the wet environment, in the growing period must be frequently watered, in order to keep the basin soil moist. In spring and autumn, Phnom Penh orchids grow fast and should be watered once every 3-5 days; in summer, the temperature is high and the water evaporates quickly, which can increase the watering times and keep watering once every 1-2 days; if the temperature is low in winter, watering should be reduced and once every 7-10 days.

Note: Phnom Penh hanging orchid in a humid environment, the growth will be better, but it should be noted that: at any time watering can not appear stagnant phenomenon.

5. Fertilization, 10 days per time

After watering, let's talk about fertilization, it is also very important in the culture method of Phnom Penh orchid. In order to apply fertilizer to Phnom Penh orchid, we should follow the principle of thin fertilizer and apply compound fertilizer every 10 days in spring and summer.

Note: when fertilizing Phnom Penh orchids, remember not to splash fertilizer on the leaves; in winter, although Phnom Penh orchids grow slowly, fertilization should be less or stopped.

6. Pruning and changing pots

With the increase of growth age, Phnom Penh will grow up gradually. in order to maintain good plant shape and beauty, the old leaves at the base should be pruned frequently, and the pot should be changed every 1-2 years according to the size of the plant root system.

7. Disease and pest control

Although Phnom Penh Cymbidium is not prone to diseases and insect pests, the plant is easy to get sick when the basin soil is stagnant and poorly ventilated; in addition, Phnom Penh Cymbidium is dense and poorly ventilated, which is vulnerable to scale insects, so prevention should be given priority to to maintain a ventilated environment. Once diseases and insect pests are found, they should be sprayed in time for prevention and control. As for what medicine should be sprayed, you can refer to the pest control of Phnom Penh.

How to raise Phnom Penh Cymbidium Culture methods and matters needing attention

Phnom Penh hanging orchid is a kind of hanging orchid, do you know how to raise it? Next, let's talk about the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Phnom Penh orchids.

The culture method of Phnom Penh orchid:

1. Soil: Phnom Penh has strong adaptability, drought tolerance, but not cold resistance, and does not require strict soil. Generally, it grows better in loose and fertile sandy soil with good drainage.

2. Watering: Phnom Penh hanging orchids like basin soil has sufficient moisture, but has a certain ability to resist drought, appropriate more watering during the generation period, keep the basin soil moist, avoid stagnant water in the basin, and control watering in winter. Usually pay attention to the leaf surface clean, in the dry season and summer high temperature period, often spray water around the plant and leaf surface.

3. Lighting: Phnom Penh hanging orchid prefers semi-overcast environment. Spring and autumn should avoid the strong direct sun, the summer sun is particularly strong, can only see some oblique light in the morning and evening, during the day need to cover 50% of the sun 70%, otherwise it will make the leaf tip dry, especially the flower and leaf varieties, more afraid of strong sunlight, Phnom Penh orchids grow more beautiful in places with weak light, yellow edges are more obvious, leaves are brighter. But it should be more sunny in winter in order to keep the leaves tender and fresh green.

4. Temperature: Phnom Penh Cymbidium prefers a warm environment with strong adaptability, and the lowest temperature for overwintering is about 10 ℃.

5. Fertilization: Phnom Penh hanging orchids like fertilizer, such as lack of fertilizer and water, the color of the leaves will become lighter and the leaf tips will be scorched. But do not apply too much fertilizer. Thin fertilizer is applied every half a month or so in the growing season. Nitrogen fertilizer should be controlled for mosaic varieties.

Points for attention in the culture of Phnom Penh Cymbidium:

1. Phnom Penh hanging orchids prefer a semi-overcast environment. If the sun is direct and the air is dry, it is most likely to cause leaf tip scorch. Therefore, the hanging orchid must be placed in a cool and ventilated place, especially to pay attention to often spraying water to the leaf surface to increase environmental humidity.

2. Phnom Penh orchids should not be sprayed in the afternoon or evening, so that the leaves will rot more seriously. Watering does not have a strict interval, should be flexible, so that'no dry, no watering, watering thoroughly', this can not only prevent Phnom Penh from getting sick, but also ensure the growth of Phnom Penh and increase the ornamental quality.

3. Phnom Penh hanging orchids should be moved indoors in winter and watered every four days. It is best to water them thoroughly at noon, and the water temperature should be the same as the air temperature when watering. This can prevent the roots from freezing, and the leaves should be cleaned frequently when placed indoors. It is advisable to keep the basin soil slightly moist in winter. The room temperature is kept at 15 Mel 20 degrees Celsius, and it can grow normally.

4, Phnom Penh hanging orchid can be hung layout, will have a different flavor, the height is suitable for human eyes or slightly higher, too high is inconvenient to water. When applying fertilizer, it should be removed from the hanging basket, and the leaves should be sprayed and washed carefully after fertilization.

More information on how to raise Phnom Penh orchids and the culture methods of Phnom Penh orchids

Cymbidium is a very beautiful green plant, which grows fast and is easy to cultivate. It is one of the most suitable green plants to hang or put on the top of the cupboard or flower rack. Phnom Penh is one of the varieties of hanging orchids, which is evergreen all the year round and has a good embellishment effect on the environment. It is one of the more popular indoor green plants now. It not only has excellent ornamental effect, but also has a very strong function of absorbing poisonous gases. It can clean the air in the room and is a very good plant. So, how to raise Phnom Penh hanging orchids? What are the breeding methods?

A brief introduction to Phnom Penh hanging orchids

What is Phnom Penh hanging orchid? The leaves of Phnom Penh are golden, the center of the leaves are yellow, the edges of the leaves are white, and the center of the leaves are white longitudinal stripes. Phnom Penh Cymbidium leaves slender and soft, from the leaf axil Diandian stem long plants, hanging from the basin along, stretching and hanging, like flowers, evergreen all the year round; it is just and soft, shaped like a crane with wings spread, so it is known as "folding crane" in ancient times.

How to raise Phnom Penh orchids? how to raise Phnom Penh orchids?

1) temperature: Cymbidium likes to grow in a semi-overcast and warm environment, but it has strong adaptability; pay attention to cold prevention in winter, the orchid will suffer frost damage when the ambient temperature is lower than 4 degrees, and the suitable temperature can be maintained at about 10 ℃.

2) Light: like bright light, but remember not to let sunlight shine directly on the orchid, otherwise it will cause leaf tip withering and yellowing. If the light is too strong, it is recommended to shade it by 50%. It can not hide the light in winter.

3) moisture: hanging orchids like to be moist, there is enough water in the basin soil all the year round, watering times a day is appropriate, avoid stagnant water in the basin. Have a certain ability to resist drought, can be properly fertilized when watering, we need to pay attention not to excessive fertilization.

4) Air humidity: the air is relatively dry in summer and autumn, which is not suitable for the growth of hanging orchids, so it is necessary to spray water on the leaves of hanging orchids to increase humidity during this time.

5) change the basin: if necessary, the basin can be changed in spring.

6) Propagation: Cymbidium can be propagated by cutting, ramet, sowing and other methods. (usually propagated by ramet)

Cutting and ramet propagation can be carried out at any time from spring to autumn. Cymbidium has strong adaptability and high survival rate, so it is generally easy to reproduce. When cutting, as long as take the stolon with new buds 5-10 cm into the soil, about a week can take root, about 20 days can be transplanted on the pot, poured water to keep in the shade.

When ramets, the plant of Cymbidium can be lifted out of the pot, the old soil and rotten roots can be removed, and the old root can be cut open, so that there are three stems on the split plant, and then transplanted and cultured respectively. The clustered stems and leaves on the stolon of Cymbidium can also be cut (in fact, it is a new plant larva, with leaves on the top and air roots on the bottom), and can be planted directly in the flowerpot.

The seed propagation of Cymbidium can be carried out in March every year. Because its seed grain is not big, after sowing the seed, the covering soil above should not be thick, generally 0.5 cm. Under the condition of 15 ℃, the seeds can germinate in about 2 weeks, and then transplant and culture after the seedlings take shape.

How to raise Phnom Penh hanging orchids, this is the end of the breeding method of Phnom Penh hanging orchids. Put the cultivated Phnom Penh hanging orchids on the windowsill, its slender and beautiful branches and leaves can effectively absorb formaldehyde released by curtains and even sanitary cotton paper, and fully purify the air. Phnom Penh hanging orchid naturally drooping branches and leaves are very beautiful, when the branches are luxuriant, it will occasionally turn slightly, and it is not complicated to take care of it, let's hurry up.