How to reproduce Qionghua, the method of propagation / sowing propagation / grafting propagation
Qionghua is a kind of highly ornamental flower plant, which can be seen in many gardens in our country, and there are many people who breed it in our country. With more people raising it, people are more concerned about its reproduction. So how do Qionghua reproduce? What are the breeding methods of Qionghua? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.
First, how does Qionghua reproduce
On how to reproduce Qionghua, in fact, it is mainly divided into sowing reproduction and grafting reproduction. As long as the two methods are operated properly, the survival rate of the two methods is relatively high. As for the specific operation, there is a trust introduction in the following column of Qionghua breeding methods. Let's take a look.
Second, the propagation method of Qionghua.
Sowing and reproduction
1. Seed harvesting
Qionghua's seeds usually mature around November every year, at which time we can harvest, wash and store them, and sow them in the spring of the following year.
two。 Seed germination
Before sowing and propagating Qionghua, we should soak the seeds in warm water for about 12-24 hours, and then take them out and sow them after water absorption and expansion, which can effectively improve the germination rate of seeds.
3. Sowing method
Among the breeding methods of Qionghua, sowing and reproduction is a more commonly used method. when sowing, we should first sow the seeds evenly on the soil surface, and then cover them with about 1-2cm of soil, and then water them. When watering, we should pay attention to a thorough watering, and then we can sprout in about 15 days.
Grafting propagation
1. Grafting time
Grafting propagation is rarely used in Qionghua reproduction methods, but this does not mean that the survival rate is low, as long as the grafting method is mastered, the survival rate is also very high. in general, it is best to carry out grafting reproduction around March-April of each year, and the climate at this time is more suitable, which can improve the survival rate of grafting.
two。 Grafting method
In grafting, we should first select the branches of the mother tree that can blossom, then cut off the 5cm or so as the scion, propagate it with the method of high grafting, and wait until the buds of the scion produce leaves, and then culture it in the sun.
The Propagation method of Qionghua Graft Propagation
We generally choose to carry out grafting propagation around March to April every year, because the climate at this time is more suitable and can improve the survival rate of grafting. Then first select the branches of the mother tree that can blossom, then cut off the 5cm or so as the scion, propagate it with the method of high grafting, and wait until the buds of the scion produce leaves, and then put it into the sun for breeding.
Sowing and reproduction
The seeds of Qionghua were collected in November, and then washed and stored after harvesting. We should soak the seeds in warm water for about 12-24 hours, and then take them out and sow them after absorbing water. This can effectively improve the germination rate of seeds. Sow the seeds evenly on the soil surface, then cover them with about 1-2cm of soil, then water them thoroughly, and then germinate in about 15 days.
Knowing the breeding method of Qionghua, what else do we need to pay attention to?
How to reproduce Qionghua
Sowing and reproduction
Qionghua can be propagated by sowing and planting seeds.
When you breed Qionghua by sowing and breeding, you should first pick the ripe Qionghua fruit in November, stack the fruit until it is ripe, then wash the seeds and store them in a place with lower temperatures. You can't sow until the next spring. When sowing, you need to sow seeds in places where the soil layer is relatively deep, and the soil layer must be thick enough to cover it with a layer of straw, which will sprout in June, when the straw can be removed.
If you sow seeds in a pot, you should pay attention to loosening the soil and watering it from time to time, so that Qionghua can emerge as soon as possible.
Grafting propagation
Qionghua can also reproduce by grafting.
When Qionghua is about to sprout in March, select a branch of the mother tree that can blossom, usually the branch outside the crown, cut off a section as a grafted branch, cut off about five centimeters on the line. After the branches are grafted with high grafting, they are planted in a cool place, and after the grafted branches grow leaves, the plants can be placed in a place where there is more sunlight.
Trim the top of the trunk after grafting, so that the grafted ear can survive and grow as soon as possible. In this way, the grafted Qionghua can enter the flowering stage after a year of survival, unlike seedlings that need to be cultivated for seven or eight years to blossom.
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