How to propagate the butterfly flower, the propagation method / ramet cutting of the butterfly flower can be used.

As the butterfly flower has many functions and functions, more and more people keep it, and when the butterfly flower is raised for a certain period of time, it needs to reproduce, but many flower friends do not know how to reproduce the butterfly flower. today, the editor introduces three common methods of breeding butterfly flowers.

How do butterflies reproduce?

Butterfly flower belongs to Iris. There are four main ways of reproduction, namely, ramet, cuttage, sowing, seeding, comparing plug-ins with ramet and cuttage, and sowing is used when planting on a large scale or cultivating new varieties.

The propagation method of butterfly flower

I. ramets

1. Time

The best time for ramet is in spring or autumn, but we should pay attention to avoid the rainy season, avoid the effect of Rain Water on rooting after reproduction, and propagate every 2-4 years. The advantage of reproduction in autumn is that flower buds can differentiate fully before winter, which is conducive to flowering in the following year.

2. Methods

Select the robust plant, take it out of the basin soil, and divide the rhizome longitudinally, with 3-4 buds in each clump. If the daughter plant is too thin, it will affect the flowering. Cut off the upper leaves after segmentation and keep about 20 cm for planting. Don't bury them too deep when planting. Shallow planting is good for growth.

3. Maintenance

Keep the soil moist after ramet, do not apply fertilizer immediately, wait for butterfly flowers to take root in a cool and ventilated place, and then manage normally after 20-30 days.

Second, cuttage

1. Time

In the breeding method of butterfly flower, cutting is relatively easy, and its time is generally chosen from May to June.

2. Methods

How do butterflies reproduce when using cuttings? Select healthy and sturdy butterfly plants, cut off the basic germinating branches, cut them into 15-20 cm cuttings, retain 3-5 leaves, and then insert them into the matrix to keep the soil and air moist. It can take root in 15-20 days.

Third, sowing seeds

1. Time

The best sowing time is in autumn, when the temperature is between 13 and 16 degrees, which is the most suitable temperature for butterfly sprouting.

2. Methods

Select healthy seeds and disinfect them, then spread them evenly on the sand bed, gently cover the basin soil with a thickness of about 2 cm, properly water them and keep the temperature at about 15 degrees Celsius. It takes 12-15 days to germinate after sowing, but it takes a long time to blossom, usually 2-3 days.

IV. Bulb reproduction

After the bulb blossoms, it will produce new roots, and there will be a lot of bulbs around them. If the bulbs are taken out and planted for 1-2 years, they can develop into flowering bulbs. This way of propagation can produce robust plants without disease, but the technical requirements are relatively high.

The propagation method of butterfly flower sowing and propagation

The sowing time varies according to the required florescence and regional climate characteristics. In areas with mild winter and cool summer, seeds can be sown all year round, blooming from June to September in spring, flowering in September and October in summer, flowering in December in autumn, and flowering in February and March next year in September and October. Flowers can bloom almost all the year round. Sowing is the best in autumn in September, with 700 seeds per gram. The suitable temperature for germination is 13 ℃ to 16 ℃. It will germinate 12-15 days after sowing, and it will take about 100-110 days from sowing to flowering.

Cuttage propagation

It is carried out from May to June and can be propagated by cuttage under this climatic condition. Cuttings in autumn, slightly protected after winter, blossom in early spring. Cut off the sprouting branches from the base of the plant, insert them into the peat, keep the air moist, and take root 15-20 days after insertion, the survival rate will be higher.

Ramet propagation

Ramet is often carried out after anthesis, and the new plant should have 23 stem buds and good fibrous roots. Cut off the new branches with roots that germinate in the place with adventitious roots or roots, and plant them directly in a pot and restore them in a semi-shady place. Sufficient sunshine is needed in winter.

In addition, it is worth mentioning that blue butterfly flowers not only have "external beauty", "inner beauty" is often talked about. Blue butterfly scented tea has a fragrant taste, unique color and luster, and has a special health care effect.

Introduction to the propagation method of butterfly flower

Butterfly flower is now a very famous early spring flower, called cold tolerance, the time of sunlight has a greater impact than light intensity, and is often planted as a biennial plant. Some flower friends will plant butterfly flowers at home and like to breed themselves. in general, butterfly flowers can be propagated by means of ramet, cutting and sowing.

Butterfly flower

Butterfly flowers are propagated in early winter or early spring dormancy. Firstly, the old plant of butterfly was dug up from the soil, and the rhizome was cut into a single plant with 3 buds in each section, which could be planted after the cut to dry. The leaves of more than 30 cm of the plant can also be cut off after flowering and cut into a clump of 3 plants every 2 May. this method of split propagation of butterfly flowers can not blossom until the third year.

The cuttage propagation of the butterfly flower is often carried out in spring. The rhizome of the butterfly flower is cut into cuttings of 6 ℃ 8 cm, and then inserted into a sand bed with a temperature of 20 ℃ to expose the top 1-1.5cm of the butterfly flower. After watering enough water at the beginning, pay attention to maintaining a certain humidity in the sand bed. After about 2 weeks, the butterfly flower can germinate to form an independent new plant, and when the new plant pulls out 2 mi 3 new leaves, it can be planted.

The method of sowing and propagation of butterfly is often when the top of the butterfly capsule is ripe and cracked, the seeds are collected immediately and sprouted in the same year. The dormancy state of butterfly flower was broken by refrigerated seeds and germinated 10 days after planting. The seedlings of butterfly flowers must bloom for 3-4 years.