How to sow the cherry, the sowing method / autumn sowing has a higher survival rate.
Among the breeding methods of Beautiful Sakura, sowing and reproduction is a more commonly used method. This method has been tested by many flower lovers, and the survival rate is very high, so how to sow? What is the sowing method of Beautiful Sakura? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.
First, how to sow the beautiful cherry
There are many things to pay attention to about how to sow the beautiful cherry, such as the time of sowing, the prompt release of the seed, the choice of soil, and so on, so that the survival rate will be high. in the following, there are specific sowing methods of the beautiful cherry. Let's move on.
When will the beautiful cherry be sown
As for when to sow the cherry, it is generally best to do it in autumn, because the temperature in this season is more suitable for the growth of the cherry, and the climate is relatively dry and not as humid as in spring. so it couldn't be better to sow the cherry in autumn.
Third, the sowing method of Sakura
1. Select soil
Before sowing the cherry, we first need to choose the soil, we can choose the humus soil with high looseness, which has good drainage and air permeability, which can better absorb nutrients and improve the germination rate of the seeds.
two。 Disinfect soil
After selecting the number of soil, we cannot sow directly. We must first disinfect the soil so as not to contain harmful substances such as bacteria or pests. There are two methods of disinfection. One is to break up the soil and put it in the sun to disinfect. The other is that we can put the soil into the pot and stir-fry it in a big fire, so that if there are pests, they will be killed directly.
3. Seed initiation
Before sowing, the seeds of Beautiful Sakura need to be sent in advance. We can soak the seeds in warm water for a day and take them out and sow them when we see the seeds swell.
4. Sowing method
About how to sow the cherry, the method is actually very simple. First of all, we need to spread the seeds evenly on the soil surface, and then we can water them with about 1-2cm of soil. Watering is necessary to water thoroughly, and then the seeds can germinate after 2-3 weeks.
5. Subsequent management
After the seeds germinate, we can breed the cherry normally, but there are many things that need to be paid attention to. You can refer to the article on the breeding method of Sakura, in which there is detailed teaching, but the editor will not repeat it here.
How to sow the beautiful cherry? Beautiful cherry is an annual herbaceous flower, which is graceful, colorful and colorful. It is lingering like a sea of flowers when it is in full bloom. The beautiful cherry trees are short and dense, the flowers are colorful, the flowering parts are corymbose, the flowers are white, red, blue, snow blue, pink, etc., the florescence is from May to November, the sex is very strong, it can be used as flower bed, flower border material, suitable for potted ornamental or layout flower bed flower border. It can also be planted in a large area of garden gaps and tree altars as potted flowers. The common cultivated species of the same genus are Canadian beauty cherry, red leaf beauty cherry, fine leaf beauty cherry and so on. The whole herb can be used as medicine and has the effect of clearing away heat and cooling blood. So how to sow the seeds of Mei Nu Sakura? Zuihua Network would like to introduce it to you now, hoping that the majority of flower friends will exchange and study together. First, Beauty Sakura sows Beauty Sakura often sows in autumn after mid-late September: Matrix disinfection to disinfect the matrix used for sowing, the best way is to put it into the pot to stir-fry, any diseases and insects can be scalded to death. Sprouting: soak the seeds in warm hot water (the temperature is about the same as facial wash) for 3 to 10 hours until the seeds absorb water and expand. For common seeds that germinate easily, this work does not have to be done. Sowing: for small seeds that are difficult to pick up with hands or other tools, wet one end of the toothpick with water, stick the seeds one by one on the surface of the matrix, cover the substrate 1 cm thick, and then put the seeding flowerpot into the water, the depth of the water is the height of the flowerpot, let the water soak up slowly (this method is called "pot immersion method") For larger seeds that can be picked up by hand or other tools, put the seeds directly into the substrate and order them at a distance of 3 × 3 cm. After sowing, the substrate was covered, and the thickness of the cover was 2-3 times that of the seed. After sowing, the sowing matrix can be wet with sprayers and fine-hole showers, and then when the pot soil is slightly dry, we should still pay attention to watering so as not to wash the seeds up; management after sowing: after sowing in autumn, when you encounter cold waves and low temperatures, you can wrap the flowerpot with plastic film to keep warm and humid. After the seedlings are unearthed, the film should be opened in time, and the seedlings should be exposed to the sun before 9:30 every morning or after 3:30 in the afternoon, otherwise the seedlings will grow very weakly; after most of the seeds come out, you need to plant seedlings properly: pull out the diseased and unhealthy seedlings so that there is some space between the seedlings left behind. When most of the seedlings have three or more leaves, they can be transplanted into the pot. Second, the breeding of Beautiful Sakura generally uses cutting propagation. 1. Cutting substrate is used for cutting nutritious soil or river sand, peat soil and other materials. Due to the limited conditions, it is difficult to get the ideal cutting substrate, so it is recommended to use the prepared and sterilized cutting substrate; medium and coarse river sand is also fine, but rinse with clean water several times before use. Do not use sea sand and river sand in saline-alkali areas, they are not suitable for the growth of flowers and plants. Selection of cutting branches: the branches used for cutting are called cuttings. Usually combined with the heart-picking work, the sturdy, disease-free top tip is taken as a cuttage, and the top tip is cut directly. 2. The optimum temperature for rooting of cuttings after cuttage is 18 ℃ ~ 25 ℃, which is lower than 18 ℃, and it is difficult and slow for cuttings to take root. When the temperature is higher than 25 ℃, the cuttings are easy to be infected by bacteria and rot, and the higher the temperature is, the greater the proportion of rot is. When there is a low temperature after cutting, the heat preservation measure is mainly to wrap the flowerpot or container used for cutting with thin film; when the temperature is too high after cutting, the cooling measure is mainly to shade the cuttings, to cover 50-80% of the sun, and at the same time, spray the cuttings 3-5 times a day, with more times of spraying when the temperature is higher in sunny days, lower temperatures and higher temperatures in rainy days, but less or no spraying times. Third, beauty cherry daily maintenance points 1, humidity: the relative humidity of the air must be kept at 75-85% after cutting. You can increase the humidity by spraying the cuttings 1-3 times a day, the higher the temperature in sunny days, the more times you spray, and the lower the temperature in cloudy and rainy days, the less or no spraying. But with excessive spraying, cuttings are easy to be infected by bacteria and rot, because many kinds of bacteria exist in the water. 2. Light: cutting propagation is inseparable from sunlight, but the stronger the light is, the higher the temperature in the cuttings is, the more exuberant the transpiration of cuttings is, and the more water is consumed, which is not conducive to the survival of cuttings. Therefore, after cutting, the sun must be shaded by 50% to 80%, and then gradually removed after the root system grows: remove the shade at 4:00 every sunny day, and cover it before 9:00 the next day. 3, humidity management: like higher air humidity, air humidity is too low, will accelerate the withering of a single flower. Also afraid of rain, need to keep the leaves dry at night. The optimum relative humidity of the air is 65-75%. 4. Temperature management: like warm climate, avoid extreme heat, grow poorly when the summer temperature is higher than 34 ℃, do not tolerate frost, and enter dormancy or death when the winter temperature is below 4 ℃. The most suitable growth temperature is 15-25 ℃. Seeds are generally sown in autumn and winter to avoid high temperatures in summer. 5. Light management: it needs to be maintained under shade in spring, summer and autumn. When the temperature is high (the daytime temperature is above 25 ℃), if it is maintained in direct sunlight, the leaves will obviously become smaller, the internodes of branches will be shortened, the foot leaves will yellowing, falling off, and the growth will be very slow or enter a semi-dormant state in winter, because the temperature is not very high, it should be given direct sunlight to facilitate its photosynthesis and the formation of flower buds, flowering and fruiting. After the flowering period has been maintained indoors for a period of time (10-15 days), it should be moved to an outdoor shaded (heat preservation) place for a period of time (on the right side of a month), so that the plant can accumulate nutrients and continue to bloom. Fourth, pest control generally strong growth plants, strong resistance to diseases and insect pests, few diseases and insect pests occur. How to sow the beautiful cherry? How to manage after sowing?
Sowing time
Beautiful cherries are often sown in autumn in late September.
Prepare before sowing
1. Disinfect the matrix to prevent bacterial infection. The commonly used disinfection methods are exposure to the sun, or stir-fry the soil in a pan to directly kill diseases and insects.
2. Sprouting: soak the seeds in warm water for three to ten hours until the seeds swell.
Sowing seeds
Sow the cherry sakura evenly on the seedling tray, cover the soil for about 1 centimeter, and wet the sowing matrix with a sprayer after sowing. Later, when the basin soil is slightly dry, you should still pay attention to continue watering, watering should not be too strong, so as not to wash up the seeds.
Post-sowing management
After sowing in autumn, when you encounter a cold wave and low temperature, you can wrap the flowerpot with plastic film to keep warm and wet; after the seedlings are unearthed, the film should be opened in time, and before 9:30 every morning, or let the seedlings receive the sun after 3:30 in the afternoon, otherwise the seedlings will grow very weakly. After most of the seeds come out, they need to plant seedlings properly: pull out the diseased and unhealthy seedlings, so that the seedlings left behind have a certain space between each other; when most of the seedlings grow 3 or more leaves, they can be transplanted into the pot.
- Prev
How to do holly leaves yellowing, apply thin fertilizer frequently / replenish water / shade
Holly is a kind of plant with high ornamental value, which is loved by many people because of its beautiful plant shape, green branches and green leaves, but the yellowing of high ornamental plants will also affect their overall beauty. What about the yellow leaves of holly? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.
- Next
How to reproduce Sakura, the method of propagation / sowing propagation / cutting propagation
Sakura is a highly ornamental flower plant, which can be seen in many gardens in our country, and some people are raising it in many parts of our country, but with more people raising it, people are more concerned about its reproduction, about how to reproduce.
Related
- Fuxing push coffee new agricultural production and marketing class: lack of small-scale processing plants
- Jujube rice field leisure farm deep ploughing Yilan for five years to create a space for organic food and play
- Nongyu Farm-A trial of organic papaya for brave women with advanced technology
- Four points for attention in the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of edible fungi
- How to add nutrient solution to Edible Fungi
- Is there any good way to control edible fungus mites?
- Open Inoculation Technology of Edible Fungi
- Is there any clever way to use fertilizer for edible fungus in winter?
- What agents are used to kill the pathogens of edible fungi in the mushroom shed?
- Rapid drying of Edible Fungi