How to raise Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid, the breeding methods and matters needing attention of potted Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid

Phnom Penh Tiger Pilan, a very beautiful foliage plant, its leaves are brightly colored and strangely shaped. It is barrel-shaped when it is pulled out, and it will gradually unfold for life as it grows. It looks very beautiful. In life, many people want to raise Phnom Penh Tiger Pilan, then how to raise Phnom Penh Tiger Pilan? The following are the breeding methods and precautions of Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid, which are very comprehensive. Friends who want to raise them must have a look.

First, how to raise Tiger Pilan in Phnom Penh and understand its habits

Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid likes warm and dry environment, when raising indoors, the room temperature should be controlled at 20-25 ℃, and give it enough light, because in good light conditions, its leaf color will be more beautiful. As for the soil, it is best to choose loose, ventilated and well drained soil. So Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid how to raise, very simple, to meet its growth habits.

II. Culture methods and matters needing attention of Tiger skin Orchid in Phnom Penh

1. Basin soil

How to raise potted Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid, the soil should be re-selected first. Nowadays, the Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid raised by flower friends is basically bought from existing potted plants, and normal maintenance can ensure plant growth, but the pot soil is very cheap. if you want Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid to grow well, choose the flowerpot and soil it likes.

Flowerpots: it is best to use mud pots, which can be covered with plastic pots or porcelain pots, which are both ventilated and beautiful. Soil: Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid likes loose, aerated, well-drained soil. In this regard, the editor recommends that people use rotten leaf soil, loam / pastoral soil and the same amount of coarse sand plus a little mature stable fertilizer, mixed nutrient soil.

2. Lighting

Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid is a long-sunshine foliage plant, so when raising indoors, it should be put in a place with good light. Because Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid leaves with tricolor, so need a long time of light, and the better the light, the more beautiful the leaves.

Note: although Phnom Penh Tiger Pilan likes the light, it is also afraid of too strong light, so it should be slightly shielded from the sun on a hot day.

3. Temperature

Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid how to raise, the appropriate adjustment of temperature is also very necessary. Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid likes the warm environment, the most suitable growth temperature is 20-25 ℃, if it can maintain this room temperature, it not only grows fast, but also bright color.

Note: Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid is not cold-resistant, the room temperature in winter should not be lower than 8 ℃, otherwise the plant will be frozen and rot.

4. Watering

Water is the source of life, so watering is an essential part of the breeding method of tiger Pilan in Phnom Penh. However, Phnom Penh Tiger Pilan likes to dry, watering can not be much, once the bottom of the leaves will be easy to rot, so wait until the basin is dry before watering.

Note: watering Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid also depends on the season. in the hot summer, it is necessary to water more water to make the soil wetter; in winter, reduce watering, and if you use plastic pots, you should put less water, otherwise it is easy to rot the roots.

5. Fertilization

After watering, let's talk about fertilization. it is also very important in the breeding method of Tiger Pilan in Phnom Penh. In the peak growing season in Phnom Penh, compound fertilizer should be applied to it once a week, preferably combined with watering, which is more beneficial to fertilizer melting.

Note: in spring, when applying bean cake fertilizer to it, it must be cooked. Cake fertilizer will be added during the growth period, and will be temporarily stopped after the arrival of winter.

6. Pruning / changing pots

Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid is a perennial herb, in the case of proper water and fertilizer, it will grow very fast. In order to have enough room for the growth of Phnom Penh Tiger Pilan, but also for its beauty, flower friends should change its basin every 2 years, and cut it timely, cutting off the aging leaves and places that are too thick.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of tiger skin orchid culture methods and matters needing attention in Phnom Penh

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Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid is to appreciate the leaves, because its flowers are white or green tube-shaped flowers, not very beautiful, and its leaves are composed of green, white and yellow, and the edge of the leaf is yellow, so it is called Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid; in the middle of the leaves is a wavy green-and-white horizontal grain, often used as a medium-sized potted plant.

The culture method of Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid 1. Temperature. The most suitable temperature for the growth of Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid is 20Mel 25 ℃, which has strong growth ability and bright color. In winter, the temperature of breeding should not be lower than 8 ℃, otherwise it will freeze and rot. 2. Sunshine. Phnom Penh Tiger Pilan is a long-sunshine foliage plant. Because its leaves are three colors, so you need to maintain good sunlight, the better the light, the more colorful the leaves will be, if you want to move indoors to watch, you should remember to maintain enough light 3, moisture. The living environment of Phnom Penh Tiger Pilan should not be too wet, otherwise the base of the leaves will rot easily, watering should not be too frequent, and the basin soil should be watered when the soil is dry.

4. Fertilization. During its growing period, fertilizer and water (that is, water for mixed fertilizers) are applied once a week, and the editor suggests that fertilizers, water and chemicals should be added together. This can not only reduce the amount of water, but also will not allow fertilizer to be applied too much, and can also prevent bacteria from propagating and eroding roots and plants. 5. Environment. Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid needs to often use a clean and smooth cloth to wipe off the dust of the leaves, keep the leaves clean and bright, improve the freshness of color, and achieve a better ornamental effect. 6. Insect pests. Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid pests are mainly shell insects, it will suck plant juice, tissue damage, or even leaf necrosis or whole plant death, can be wiped with a soft cloth. The main diseases are rot and sunburn, which can be changed in time or mixed with pentachloronitrobenzene, while sunburn requires daily attention and can be avoided. Proper shade from June to October, strengthen ventilation and cooling, and do not water the plants before noon. Phnom Penh Tiger Pilan breeding precautions 1, to Tiger Pilan like mineral soil, to him, the soil must be loose and breathable, otherwise the water is not easy to evaporate, it will lead to rhizome rot. 2. After cutting Phnom Penh tiger skin orchid, it can not be watered within 10 days, otherwise it is difficult to take root. 3, although it is necessary to keep the page clean, it should be noted that the number of times of spraying water on the leaf surface should not be too frequent, which will lead to a large area of bad edges. 4. If Phnom Penh Tiger Pilan has been placed indoors for a long time, it cannot be moved directly to the sun. You can first put it in a place with better light, and then see the sun later to prevent leaf burns.

Conclusion: like most green plants, tiger skin orchid also has a good purification effect in addition to its ornamental function. Its foliar markings make it unique and interesting and aesthetic; the plant can absorb indoor formaldehyde and other harmful substances to reduce the damage to the family.

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How to raise Tiger Pilan? Culture methods and matters needing attention of potted plant Polygonum cuspidatum

Tiger skin orchid, also known as tiger tail orchid, thousand-year-old orchid, etc., is a perennial evergreen herb of Liliaceae, the rhizome grows creeping, the plant height can reach about 1 meter, and the leaves are clustered and erect. It is cultivated in the western part of the original continent and is cultivated all over China. The cultivation in the family often does not bloom, mainly in order to appreciate the leaves. Let's take a look at the breeding methods and matters needing attention.

The Propagation method of Tiger skin Orchid

1. Ramet: suitable for all varieties of tiger tail orchid, generally combined with changing pots in spring, the method is to cut the overgrown leaves into several clumps, and each clump, in addition to leaves, is smeared on the incision with callus anticorrosive film, and then sprayed on the plant with new high-fat film for heat preservation and anti-freezing, which can be put on the pot after a little drying. When potting, you can sprinkle some fine sand on the roots of the plant to facilitate survival. The basin soil should choose the sandy culture soil which is loose, fertile and permeable. There is also a section of rhizome and sucking bud, which can be planted in the pot respectively.

2. Cutting: it is only suitable for varieties whose leaves do not have golden edges or silver veins, otherwise the yellow and white markings on the leaves will disappear and become a common species of tiger tail orchid. The method is to select strong and substantial leaves, cut them into 5-6 cm long, insert them into sand or vermiculite, expose half of the soil surface, maintain a little moisture, and take root in about a month. Pay attention to maintain a certain humidity after cutting, when the cutting substrate is slightly dry, spray water with a fine-eye spray can, but should not be too wet to avoid decay, and spray new high-fat film can prevent bacteria infection, enhance the intensity of photosynthesis, improve the survival rate, and then put it in a place with scattered light and air circulation.

The culture method of tiger skin orchid

1. Soil: Tiger Pilan is not very strict on soil, but it is best to choose soil with good drainage, which can be mixed with rotten leaf soil and some sand.

2. Lighting: Tiger Pilan prefers the sun and should be placed outside where the sun shines, but the sun is too strong at noon in summer, so it should be sheltered to a certain extent. When placed indoors, it should be placed by the window to fully touch the sun. If you can't get in touch with the sun for a long time, the leaves will turn yellow and darken. However, if you keep it in a sunless place for a long time, when you want to move to the sun, there should be a gradual process and cannot be pulled directly into the sun.

3. Temperature: Tiger Pilan likes warmth and is suitable to grow at a temperature of 16-30 degrees Celsius. Some anti-freezing measures should be given in winter. Generally, freezing injury occurs when the temperature is less than 5 degrees, which can be placed in the sun to increase the plant temperature.

4. Watering: the amount of water should be changed according to the temperature and season. The basin soil should be kept moist in spring and summer, but not stagnant water. It should be watered after the basin soil is completely dry in autumn and winter. Daily water can be used to clean the leaves to keep the plant beautiful and make the plant grow better. Do not water when the temperature is below 10 degrees in winter to avoid freezing damage. Watering should be in the morning or in the evening.

5. Fertilization: Tiger tail orchid does not have high requirements for fertilizer. A small amount of base fertilizer can be added to the soil when planting, once a month every day, and once more in the growing season. It is best to use compound fertilizer.

6. Pruning: the growth rate of tiger skin orchid is faster than that of other domestic green plants, so when the basin is full, it is necessary to carry out manual pruning, mainly to cut off the old leaves and places that are too lush to ensure its sunshine and growth space.

7. Change the basin: Tiger Pilan is a perennial plant. Generally speaking, it is necessary to change the basin every two years. When changing the basin, we should pay attention to adding nutrients to the new soil, so as to ensure its nutritional supply.

8. Diseases: the common diseases of tiger skin orchid are leaf spot and anthracnose. At this time, more than 50% carbendazim can be sprayed for treatment. Common pests are harmful to weevil, and 1000 times of fenitrothion EC can be used to kill them.

Matters needing attention in tiger skin orchid culture

The main results are as follows: 1. Tiger Pilan is not strict with the soil, and the basin soil can be made of rotten leaf soil plus 1 hand 3 river sand. It is usually maintained in a well-ventilated sunny place. Watering should be dry and wet, especially in the seedling stage, not too much watering, otherwise it is easy to cause rhizome rot, or even death.

2. In summer, you need to move to the north balcony or the place where there is bright scattered light indoors, and spray clear water on the leaves once or twice a day to keep the air moist and make the leaves green. The rarefied liquid fertilizer with the combination of nitrogen and phosphorus was applied every 2 to 3 weeks in the peak growing season. If only nitrogen fertilizer is applied for a long time, the markings on the leaves will become dim.

3. Keep the room sunny enough in winter and control watering, but still spray warm water on the leaves every 5-7 days to keep the leaves clean and prevent dust. The indoor temperature is not less than 12 ℃. The pots were changed every 1 ~ 2 years in combination with ramets in spring. As the tiger skin orchid leaves grow upright, it is appropriate to choose a tube basin to show that the plant is compact and beautiful.

4. The tiger skin orchid has a straight leaf, much like a sword. The leaf surface is striped like a tiger's tail, very charming, the leaf is thick and hard, the leaf tip is pointed and thin, and the plant is erect, like a green samurai. Installed in the study, the corner of the hall or the center of the {Sui round conference table with large and medium-sized conference rooms, the four seasons are green, quaint and vigorous, which is a symbol of strength and courage, giving people a feeling of excitement and excitement.

The Culture function of Tiger tail Orchid

1, household role: there are many varieties of tiger tail orchid, different varieties show impassable elegant demeanor, according to their own home decoration to choose the appropriate tiger tail orchid, then it will appear very harmonious. In this tiger tail orchid it can produce more anions than ordinary plants, unlike most plants, tiger tail orchid can carry out a certain amount of carbon dioxide and oxygen conversion at night, and absorb harmful substances such as toluene when the new house is decorated.

2, medicinal value: Tiger tail orchid can actually be used as medicine, the basic effect is heat-clearing and detoxification, many medicine ingredients that can treat cold, cough and injury all contain the ingredients of tiger tail orchid.

3. Ornamental function: Tiger skin orchid leaves are firm and resolute, with the fun of breeding and viewing, and the shapes of unused varieties are not the same. And it is easy to feed, so it is more suitable for cultivation.

The four Seasons Management of Tiger Pilan

1. Spring management: change the basin when the temperature is more than 15 ℃ in spring. Tiger Pilan usually changes the basin every 2-3 years. Tiger skin orchid has strong nature and strong adaptability, which is resistant to both sun exposure and semi-shade, so it is easy to cultivate and manage. Spring is the season for the growth of new leaves. Potted plants should be cultivated on the windowsill with light to keep the potted soil moist and fertilized. Sufficient light can not only provide sufficient photosynthetic nutrients for its growth, but also make the new leaves stout, and the patterns on the leaves are significant and bright. After the new leaves of Tiger Pilan grow, they can be moved to a brightly lit place to watch.

2. Summer management: Tiger Pilan likes high temperature and strong light. However, the summer light is strong, and the leaf color of tiger skin orchid is easy to aging, which is not conducive to ornamental. In summer, the tiger skin orchid cloth should be placed on the balcony in the semi-shade or in the bright place of indoor light, and the basin soil should be watered and fertilized properly after seeing the dry soil. When the temperature is hot, it should be sprayed around it every day to increase air humidity and pay attention to strengthening indoor ventilation.

3. Autumn management: the light of tiger skin orchid should be gradually increased after the autumn temperature is cool, such as suddenly moving the tiger skin orchid arranged indoors for a long time to outdoor strong light, the leaves are easy to be burned by the sun. In autumn, Hu Pilan should be moved outdoors to receive appropriate low temperature exercise, appropriate cold resistance exercise can increase its cold resistance, after exercise, tiger skin orchid can withstand a low temperature of about 5 ℃. Tiger Pilan should be moved indoors before frosting. If the indoor temperature can be maintained above 10 ℃ in winter, it is not necessary to move outside for cold resistance exercise. However, it should also be gradually moved to the windowsill with light for cultivation.

4. Winter management: Hu Pilan is not cold-resistant, and it can survive the winter safely when the room temperature is above 5 ℃ in winter. In winter, tiger orchid should be placed on the windowsill with light to cultivate, so that the basin soil is partial, such as the basin soil is wet at low temperature, which is easy to cause rhizome rot. If the indoor temperature can be maintained above 10 ℃, the tiger skin orchid still grows slowly and should be watered wet between dry and dry, not fertilized.

The cultivated species of Tiger skin Orchid

1. Phnom Penh tiger tail orchid: the leaves of Phnom Penh tiger tail orchid are 70cm long and 80cm long, with golden yellow edges.

2, short-leaf tiger tail orchid: short-leaf tiger tail orchid, also known as small tiger orchid, tiger orchid, plant height only 10 cm, leaves short and wide gyro overlap, showing rosette arrangement, leaf length 7 cm 10 cm, width 2.5 cm 3 cm, leaf surface dark green, with horizontal gray-white tiger spots.

3. Phnom Penh short-leaf tiger tail orchid: Phnom Penh short-leaf tiger tail orchid leaf edge has golden yellow to milky white broad edge, sometimes the whole leaf is golden or milky white, only a small part of the center is green, other characteristics are the same as short-leaf tiger tail orchid.

4. Round-leaf tiger tail orchid: round-leaf tiger tail orchid, also known as Orchid, Tube-leaf tiger tail orchid, etc., the stem is short or absent, the fleshy leaf shows a fine round rod shape, the tip is fine, the quality is hard, the growth is upright, sometimes slightly curved, the leaf is 80cm long, 3cm in diameter, the surface is dark green, and there are horizontal gray-green tiger spots. Racemes, florets white or pale pink.

5. Cymbidium giganteum: the plant is radiate, the leaf is hard, wide cone-shaped, the leaf surface is concave, the back is semicircular, and the leaf margin is yellowish brown. The leaves are dark green with horizontal light green tiger spots.