How to raise ginseng banyan, how to cultivate ginseng banyan and matters needing attention / sufficient light

Ginseng banyan, a very beautiful indoor potted plant, has well-developed roots, the roots often protrude from the ground, and is deeply loved by flower friends for its peculiar shape. In life, many people want to raise ginseng banyan, that person ginseng banyan how to raise? In this regard, the editor carefully sorted out the family culture methods of ginseng banyan, very detailed, friends who want to raise must have a look.

First, how to raise ginseng and banyan and understand their habits

Ginseng banyan like warm, moist, sunny environment, it is resistant to semi-shade, but not cold-resistant, in indoor breeding, it should be put in a semi-shady place to maintain, usually more watering, keep the basin soil moist, and do a good job of warm measures in winter. As for the cultivated soil, it is better to be a slightly acidic soil with loose and fertile soil, good drainage and rich in organic matter. So how to raise ginseng banyan is very simple and can satisfy its growth habits.

II. Culture methods and matters needing attention of ginseng banyan

1. Basin soil

How to raise ginseng banyan, we should first choose potted soil. The reason for this is that many flower friends of ginseng banyan are existing potted plants bought by florists or online, and normal maintenance can ensure plant growth. But the flowerpot and the soil are very cheap. If you want ginseng and banyan to grow well, you'd better choose again.

Flowerpot: if it is a family pot, choose a small pot, high 20cm-30cm, wide 15cm-20cm or so. Soil: the root system of ginseng banyan growth habits, it is best to choose loose and fertile, good drainage, rich in organic matter of slightly acidic sandy loam.

2. Lighting

As a kind of green plant, ginseng banyan has a great demand for light, so light is a key link in the culture methods and matters needing attention of ginseng banyan. Because ginseng Rong likes light and is resistant to semi-shade, it is best to put it on the windowsill and furnish it in several places.

Note: if you want ginseng banyan to grow strong, you need to let it bask in the sun. Of course, when the light is strong, you need shade.

3. Temperature

How to raise ginseng and banyan, it is also necessary to adjust the temperature properly. Ginseng Rongxi warm living environment, the most suitable growth temperature is 18-33 ℃, if it wants to grow well, it is best to keep this room temperature.

Note: ginseng banyan is not resistant to high temperature, in summer is very hot, should pay attention to sunscreen; at the same time, ginseng banyan is not cold-resistant, in winter should pay attention to anti-freezing, it is best to let the room temperature not less than 10 ℃, if less than 6 ℃, it will lead to plant withering and even death.

4. Watering

Water is the source of life, so watering is an essential part of raising ginseng banyan. Ginseng banyan likes the wet environment, but it avoids stagnant water, so when watering, it is necessary to control the watering times and the amount of watering, it is best to abide by the watering principle of "dry and wet", and keep the basin soil often wet.

5. Fertilization

After watering, let's talk about fertilization. Its cultivation method in ginseng banyan is also very important. In order to promote the growth of ginseng banyan, it should be fertilized once a month in its growing season, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and they can be buried shallowly near the roots of the plant.

6. Change the basin

In order for ginseng banyan to grow rapidly, it is necessary to change the basin at the right time. However, we should not change the basin too frequently, generally speaking, we can change the basin once a year or two. Changing the basin can be carried out in spring, and when adding soil, it is best to apply base fertilizer appropriately, which is beneficial to the growth of the coming year.

7. Pruning

With the increase of breeding time, ginseng banyan will grow slowly, at this time in order to maintain a good tree shape, we also need to prune it timely. In spring and autumn every year, the thin and diseased branches of the plant were pruned to increase the branch growth and improve the ornamental value of ginseng banyan.

Culture methods and precautions of ginseng banyan the function of ginseng banyan

Ginseng banyan is the most common fengshui plant. So, how to raise ginseng banyan? The following is to tell you the culture methods and points for attention of ginseng banyan and the role of ginseng banyan.

The culture method of ginseng banyan:

1. Temperature: the requirements of light, heat, water and fertilizer of ginseng banyan are the same as those of Ficus microphylla. They prefer warm, humid and sunny environment, and are not resistant to cold and semi-shade. The suitable temperature for growth is 20 ℃ to 30 ℃, and the temperature in the greenhouse should be maintained at no less than 5 ℃ in winter.

2. Soil: it is best to cultivate river sand or sandy soil. In order to make the roots of ginseng banyan big and fat, a little fertilizer should be added, which can be added with a higher proportion of phosphorus and potash fertilizer. When cultivating ginseng banyan, be sure to use seeds to sow seeds in order to grow fat roots.

3. Change the basin: ginseng banyan bonsai can be changed every 2 years, and the best time is before leaving the house in spring. First pick out the soil around the flowerpot, and then gently take out the huge root tuber plants, mash part of the persistent soil, cut off some lifeless aging roots, and re-choose fresh, fertile, loose drainage, nutrient-rich culture soil to plant well. As the plant grows, larger flowerpots can be replaced to meet the needs of its normal growth. At the same time of changing the basin, the branches and leaves should be trimmed and adjusted appropriately so that they can continue to maintain a good plant shape. Watering should not be excessive when just changing soil, and then normal water and fertilizer management should be given when the temperature rises to more than 20 ℃.

4. The soil for bonsai cultivation of ginseng and banyan tree: the banyan tree is strong in nature, and the selectivity of cultivated soil is not strict. If possible, sandy soil can be used to mix coal cinder. Unconditional general flower soil can also be used. The finished product can also use the substrate coconut bran as the cultivation soil. The cultivated soil is required to be loose and fertile sandy loam with good drainage rich in organic matter and acidic reaction. Alkaline soil can easily lead to leaf yellowing and poor growth.

5. Watering: water is used at the root of ginseng and banyan bonsai. When the root matrix (coconut bran or soil) is nearly dry, pour the water thoroughly at one time. Then wait for a period of time to dry before watering. It usually needs to be watered five times a day. There can be more watering in summer, depending on the situation. Ginseng and banyan bonsai leaves use water. The leaf surface can often be sprayed with a small amount of water (foggy water). During the growth period, it is required that the water supply should be sufficient, it should be wet rather than dry, and the basin soil should always be kept moist. During the period of branching and sending leaves, watering should be properly controlled, or more spraying and less watering can make the leaves short and thick, and give sufficient light at the same time. Make the leaves thick and bright.

6. Fertilization: fertilization management of ginseng and banyan bonsai. Banyan trees do not like fertilizer, but also each season can apply a small amount of compound fertilizer (slow-release fertilizer, once. The main composition of fertilizer is nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Fertilizing 3 to 4 times a year should not be excessive, otherwise it is easy to cause the branches and leaves to grow and destroy the composition and shape of the plant.

7. pest control: its leaves are often susceptible to leaf spot disease, which can be sprayed with 70% methyl topiramate wettable powder 800 times, and a small number of diseased leaves can be removed and destroyed as soon as possible to prevent it from spreading.

8. Lighting: attention should be paid to the fact that the potted soil should not be too wet during the growth period, let alone insufficient light, otherwise it will cause a large number of fallen leaves and affect the display and viewing.

Points for attention in the culture of ginseng banyan:

1. The newly bought ginseng banyan leaves, don't worry, look for countermeasures at random, because the newly bought ginseng banyan comes to a new environment and needs to adapt, and it may also be newly planted by merchants, so it is normal to lose the leaves at the beginning, so it is normal to take the basin after you buy it home (the process of adapting to the new environment, maintaining in the astigmatism place, do not bask in, do not take the basin before considering management methods such as solarization and fertilization.

2, do not move the position at will, after choosing the location, in addition to watering, or occasionally take care of, do not take care of three times a day.

3. Pay attention to ventilation, because ginseng banyan bears half shade, so some flower friends raise it indoors, which leads to poor indoor air circulation and the lack of vitality of ginseng banyan.

4. Pay attention to pruning. Ginseng banyan looks good because of the good shape of the tree. If it is not pruned for a long time, it will become a long-term wasteland and has no ornamental value, so pruning is necessary and can be carried out every spring.

5. Change the basin. In fact, ginseng banyan does not need to change the basin often. It can be changed once in 2012.

The function of ginseng banyan:

In terms of household application, ginseng Toona sinensis can beautify the environment and is favored by gardening friends. Can be arranged in the courtyard, hall, terrace, corridor for viewing at any time, and can be moved at any time, is the banyan basin guide lovers, collectors and high-end hotels, museums of the most shooter collection. Ginseng banyan is also a special symbol of longevity and auspiciousness. Implying the meaning of splendor and wealth. Solid is the best gift for birthday.

In medicine, it is often used to treat a variety of diseases, including roots, bark, leaves, pulp and so on. Its important characteristics are bitter, astringent and cool. It is mainly used for clearing heat, relieving the surface, sweating, rash and dampness. For influenza, malaria, bronchitis, acute enteritis, pertussis, tonsillitis, rheumatic bone pain, injury

How to prune the bonsai of ginseng banyan, the culture methods and matters needing attention of ginseng banyan

Flower bonsai network guide: today, the editor of Flower Bonsai Network is to share with you the articles on how to prune ginseng banyan bonsai, the breeding methods and matters needing attention of ginseng banyan. Let's take a look.

Ginseng banyan unique shape, ornamental is also very unique, so it is suitable to make bonsai. So when making bonsai, how to trim it?

Ginseng banyan, Latin name Ficus microcarpa. Moraceae, evergreen trees, banyan stump bonsai. As the banyan root system is developed, the root is often raised, and protruding from the ground, because her root block shape is unique, so that consumers have a special preference. China is distributed in Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Fujian, Yunnan and Guizhou. There are also cultivation in India, Myanmar and Malaysia.

Plants growing in tropical and subtropical regions. It is famous for its "single tree into a forest", which is produced in Shaxi banyan tree in Fujian province.

Bonsai styling and pruning of ginseng banyan

In fact, the bonsai modeling of ginseng banyan is not very difficult. In the cultivation of ginseng banyan, the first thing is to cultivate an embryonic form, not a big cut in the first year, but just cut off the wrong buds. By the second year, the branches began to Lignification, and then pruned.

In shaping the shape, you can use pruning as the main, auxiliary in binding, to achieve a perfect effect. Pruning is usually carried out once a year, if the growth of the plant is more exuberant, you can prune once more.

In general, after repeated pruning, the plant type will become more and more plump, and the growth and distribution of branches will be more reasonable. Such a very ornamental pot of ginseng banyan bonsai has been made.

Pruning of branches and leaves of ginseng banyan

In fact, in addition to meeting the pruning of the whole shape of ginseng banyan, the branches and leaves of ginseng banyan need to be pruned properly.

When cultivating ginseng banyan, it will be grafted for the purpose of ornamental. After the grafted plant has grown into shape, all the leaves can be removed and a small part of each branch can be reserved for re-germination.

When new buds are found on the plant, the leaves should be cut off in time, and the buds should be thinned to make them dense and have a certain ornamental effect.

Proper pruning of branches and leaves can increase the ventilation and light transmission of the plant, make it grow well and reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of ginseng banyan

Ginseng Rongxi has a warm, humid and sunny environment, is not cold-resistant and semi-overcast, and the suitable temperature for growth is 20 ℃ to 30 ℃. The temperature in the greenhouse should be maintained at no less than 5 ℃ in winter. The cultivated soil is required to be loose and fertile sandy loam with good drainage rich in organic matter and acidic reaction. Alkaline soil can easily lead to leaf yellowing and poor growth.

Although ginseng banyan is not difficult to maintain, there are still many noteworthy points for ginseng banyan culture methods and matters needing attention. Although ginseng banyan culture methods are easy, there are a lot of matters needing attention.

Ginseng banyan likes to grow in warm, humid and sunny places. It is not resistant to cold and is suitable for maintenance in an environment of 20-30 degrees. The temperature should not be lower than 5 degrees in winter. The cultivated soil requires sandy soil with fertile and good drainage. One thing to note here, however, is that alkaline soil may lead to leaf yellowing.

During the growing period, we need a flood of water! It should be wet rather than dry, keep the soil moist, and spray water on the leaves in summer. Fertilization can be done 3-4 times a year, not too much, otherwise it will cause branches and leaves to grow and destroy the shape.

Control water when cutting leaves, less watering and more spraying, can make its branches short but leaves thick, if there is enough sunlight, the leaves will be very thick and bright color. Pay attention to the basin soil during the growing period can not be too wet to produce waterlogging phenomenon, we must pay attention to the light, so as not to let it a large number of fallen leaves.

I. Culture methods of ginseng banyan

The vitality of ginseng banyan is very strong, so the culture method of ginseng banyan is actually very simple. We analyze the culture methods of ginseng banyan one by one from different aspects such as environmental conservation, watering and so on.

1) Conservation environment: ginseng banyan should be preserved in sunny environment as far as possible (because potted plants are not resistant to sunlight, so they should be shaded when the light is strong). Of course, ginseng banyan can also be protected under astigmatism, so it can be preserved under astigmatism, but it is necessary to give some light once in a while.

2) temperature: the best growth temperature of ginseng banyan is between 18 and 33 degrees Celsius, so we should pay attention to sun protection and frost protection in winter and summer, especially in winter, the temperature should not be too low, otherwise the fallen leaves are small and may freeze to death.

3) watering: it must be said that watering is the most difficult. Ginseng banyan can maintain a slight tide in the basin soil, but it must not accumulate water, and all flowers and plants cannot accumulate water, so the frequency of watering should be controlled. water again when the basin soil is dry (dry is not very dry, do not go to extremes).

4) pruning: ginseng banyan is more resistant to pruning, so don't be afraid, as long as you are creative, you can cut it.

II. Matters needing attention in the conservation of ginseng banyan

In fact, the points for attention are corresponding to the breeding method, which is tantamount to repeating again, and the patient students can continue to look down.

1) the newly bought ginseng banyan leaves, don't worry, look for countermeasures, because the newly bought ginseng banyan comes to a new environment and needs to adapt, and it may also be newly planted by merchants, so it is normal to lose the leaves at the beginning. So after buying home, take the basin first (adapt to the new environment, maintain in the astigmatism, do not bask in), and consider management methods such as solarization and fertilization after taking the basin.

2) do not move the position at will, after choosing the location, in addition to watering, or occasionally take care of, do not take care of three times a day.

3) pay attention to ventilation, because ginseng banyan can withstand semi-shade, so some flower friends raise it indoors, which leads to poor indoor air circulation and no vitality of ginseng banyan.

4) pay attention to pruning. Ginseng banyan looks good because of its good shape. If it is not pruned for a long time, it will become a long-term wasteland and has no ornamental value, so pruning is necessary and can be carried out every spring.

5) change the basin, in fact, ginseng banyan does not need to change the basin often, usually change it once in 2012.