How does fragrant snowball sow, when does fragrant snowball sow / attach sowing and cutting skills
Fragrant snowball is a good kind of plant. With enough light, temperature and nutrients, it can produce beautiful flowers, but after flowering, we need to consider its reproduction, because after the fruit period is the time to collect fragrant snowball seeds, so how does fragrant snowball reproduce? When will fragrant snowballs be sown? The breeding method of incense snowballs together.
How do fragrant snowballs reproduce?
There are two common propagation methods of fragrant snowball, which are sowing and cutting. because the sowing and propagation of fragrant snowball has the advantages of fast germination and neat emergence, it is more commonly used than other flowers and plants. In addition, cutting is also a very simple method, of course, there are certain skills.
How to sow fragrant snowballs
1. When will fragrant snowballs be sown
We know that the florescence of fragrant snowballs is from March to June, and the fruiting period is from June to July. The time to collect seeds is also at this time, but when will fragrant snowballs be sown? Can be divided into spring sowing and autumn sowing, the northern region generally choose spring sowing, the time is March; the southern region can also choose autumn sowing, the time is mid-late September.
2. Sowing method
⑴, preparation: the substrate used for sowing should be nutritious and breathable, and nutritious soil, river sand, peat soil, etc., should be used to ensure the health and safety of the substrate, which can be disinfected at high temperature or soaked in potassium permanganate solution to eliminate germs and pests.
⑵, sprouting: soak the seed in warm water of 40 degrees for 12-24 hours, let the seed absorb water and swell, take it out and put it in a cool place, the germinated seed is easier to take root.
⑶, sowing: put the seeds on the surface of the soil one by one, and then cover the soil 1 cm thick. After gently compacting the flowerpot, put the flowerpot into the water from the bottom and let the water enter the flowerpot from the drain hole to keep the soil moist.
⑷, maintenance: keep the temperature around 20 degrees. If you sow in autumn, you may encounter a drop in temperature. At this time, you can wrap a plastic film on the flowerpot, then put it in the sun at 9:30-15:30 every day. It can emerge in 5-10 days and transplant when it grows to 3-4 real leaves.
Cutting propagation of fragrant snowball
1, substrate: cutting is the use of soil similar to sowing, the need to ensure that the soil is fertile and healthy, commonly used garden soil, peat soil or nutrient soil, you can also use river sand, indoor breeding, you can use the sun-dried rotten leaf soil.
2. Cuttings: select new branches from the top of the relatively strong fragrant snowballs, make sure there are no diseased or yellow leaves on the branches, remove the leaves at the bottom, keep the top 5-7 cotyledons, and then leave them in a cool place to wait for the cut to dry.
3. Cutting: the cuttings are inserted into the substrate and compacted to ensure its upright growth. in order to ensure its smooth rooting, it is necessary to control the temperature above 18-25 degrees to avoid too much soil moisture, otherwise the cut is easy to rot. Spray 1-3 times a day to increase humidity and avoid too strong light.
The planting method of fragrant Snowball when to sow it
Fragrant snowballs are perennial herbaceous flowers, often cultivated in 2012. When will fragrant snowballs be sown? Today I will tell you the answer and the planting method of fragrant snowballs.
When will fragrant snowballs be sown:
Most of the seeds are sown in spring in the north, and the seedlings are usually sown in March in the greenhouse. The seeds of fragrant snowballs germinate faster and emerge neatly than those of ordinary flowers. The optimum temperature for germination is 20 ℃, and the seedlings emerge in about 5 days. The seeds are planted in pots when they are 3 to 4 true leaves and bloom in June. When it is hot in summer, it grows poorly and blossoms rarely. At this time, it is necessary to cut off the flowers that have already opened, strengthen the management of fertilizer and water, and bloom again in autumn. Most of the plants in North China and South China are sown in autumn, overwintering in cold bed protected areas, potting or planting in March of the following year, and flowering in April.
The planting method of fragrant snowballs:
1. Sowing: fragrant snowballs are suitable for sowing in autumn and are cultivated by sowing or cutting. the temperature is suitable for 20 ℃. The seeds of fragrant snowballs are evenly scattered in the loose sandy soil and pressed slightly. The second is to maintain the moisture of the soil. Seedlings will emerge in about 5-10 days. When there are 3-4 leaves, they can be cultured in a basin.
2. pot or pick: to move the fragrant snowball into the flowerpot, you need to put a coarse matrix or ceramsite 2cm thick at the bottom of the flowerpot as the filter layer, and sprinkle some organic fertilizer in the middle as the base fertilizer.
3. Fertilizer and water management: like other flowers and plants, they are most afraid of random fertilization, so when fertilizing fragrant snowballs, they are required to follow the principles of "light fertilizer applied frequently, less and more times, complete nutrition" and "dry and wet, dry and thoroughly, not dry and irrigated. Be sure to keep the flowers and leaves dry at night.
4. Temperature management: Xiang Snowball's temperature requirements are not very strict, generally as long as it is not very cold weather can adapt. It is easy to die when the temperature is more than 30 ℃. Therefore, the most suitable temperature for the growth of fragrant snowballs in summer is 15-25 ℃. Therefore, if you want to cultivate fragrant snowballs, you'd better choose to sow seeds in autumn and winter.
5, growth habits: fragrant snowballs like cool weather, avoid hot weather, need to get enough sunlight, but at the same time more shady, suitable for planting in loose soil, do not be flooded. Try to keep the flowers and leaves of fragrant snowballs dry at night.
How to sow fragrant Snowball Propagation method
Fragrant snowball, also known as small white flowers, flowers in full bloom, looks like a white ocean. Breeding fragrant snowballs requires a certain amount of patience and carefulness in order to make it beautiful. Fragrant snowball creeping growth is very fast, often through cutting or sowing way to reproduce, fragrant snowball sowing reproduction and what points for attention?
How to sow fragrant snowballs
1. Time of sowing
Because fragrant snowballs are afraid of heat in the growing period, and the most suitable temperature for sowing is 15 ℃-20 ℃, autumn sowing is usually carried out after the middle and last ten days of September.
2. Preparation for sowing
The matrix can use nutritious soil or river sand, peat soil, etc., before sowing to disinfect the substrate, the best way is to put it into the pot to stir-fry hot, to inhibit the production of diseases and insect pests.
To accelerate the germination of the seeds, soak the seeds in warm hot water for 12-24 hours until the seeds absorb water and expand.
3. The steps of sowing
For small seeds that are difficult to pick up with hands or other tools, wet one end of the toothpick with water, put one seed on the surface of the matrix, and then cover the matrix, about 1 cm thick, slightly suppressed.
Then put the seeded flowerpot into the water, the depth of the water is 1-2-2-3 of the height of the flowerpot, let the water soak up slowly. Fragrant snowballs germinate at an appropriate temperature of 20 ℃, usually emerge in 5-10 days, and can be planted in pots when 3-4 true leaves are planted.
4. Management after sowing
After sowing in autumn, if you encounter a cold wave and low temperature, you can wrap the flowerpot with plastic film, which is conducive to heat preservation and moisturization.
After the seedlings are unearthed, uncover the film in time, and let the seedlings be exposed to the sun before 09:30 in the morning or after 03:30 in the afternoon, otherwise the seedlings will grow very weakly.
After most of the seeds come out, they need proper seedlings, and the diseased and unhealthy seedlings should be pulled out so that the remaining seedlings have a certain amount of space between each other. When most of the seedlings have three or more leaves, they can be transplanted into the pot.
Propagation method of fragrant snowball
The propagation method of fragrant snowball can be propagated by seeds or cuttings, but it is generally propagated with seeds. In the north, it is mostly sown in spring and sowed in March in the greenhouse. Fragrant snowball seeds germinate faster and emerge neatly than ordinary flower seeds, and the optimum temperature for germination is 20 ℃. They emerge in about 5 days, plant in pots when they have 3-4 true leaves, and blossom in June.
When it is hot in summer, it grows poorly and blossoms rarely. At this time, it is necessary to cut off the flowers that have already opened, strengthen the management of fertilizer and water, and bloom again in autumn. Most of the plants in North China and South China are sown in autumn, overwintering in cold bed protected areas, potting or planting in March of the following year, and flowering in April.
What are the maintenance tips of Xiang Snowball?
1. Temperature
Xiangxueqiu is not very strict on winter temperature, as long as it can survive the winter safely without frost, it dies when the temperature is more than 30 ℃ in late spring and early summer, and the most suitable growth temperature is 15-25 ℃. In late autumn, winter and early spring, because the temperature is not very high, it is necessary to give it direct sunlight to facilitate its photosynthesis and the formation of flower buds, flowering and fruiting. If you encounter hot weather in summer, you need to shield it from about 50% of the sun.
2. Fertilizer and water
Like other grass flowers, Xiangxueqiu has more requirements for fertilizer and water, but it is most afraid of random fertilization, concentrated fertilizer and partial application of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and it is required to follow the frequent application of light fertilizer, less and more times, complete nutrition and inter-dry wet, dry thoroughly, not dry and watered. The two principles of fertilization (water) should be watered thoroughly, and leaves and flowers should be kept dry at night after fertilization.
3. Pick the heart
Xiang Snowball usually picks the heart twice before flowering to promote the germination of more flowering branches. One to two weeks after potting, or when the seedling is 6-10 cm tall and has more than six leaves, remove the top tip and retain the lower 3-4 leaves to promote branching. After the first coring for 3-5 weeks, or when the lateral branch grows to 6-8 cm long, the second coring is performed, that is, the top tip of the lateral branch is removed and the 4 leaves under the lateral branch are retained.
Brief introduction of Xiang Snow Ball
1. Alias
Fragrant snowball is also called courtyard mustard, small white flower and jade butterfly ball.
2. Place of origin
The origin is along the Mediterranean coast. China's Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shaanxi, * and other provincial parks and flower beds are cultivated for viewing.
3. Morphological characteristics.
Leaf blade striate or lanceolate, narrowing at both ends, entire. Inflorescences corymbose, fruiting extremely elongated, petals lavender or white, oblong.
1 seed per locule, hanging from the top of the locule, oblong, about 1.5 mm long, reddish brown, glued in case of water
Sticky matter. The flowering period is from March to April in greenhouse and from June to July in open field.
Cutting is a common way of plant reproduction, and the survival rate is also very high, but it is not difficult to sow and reproduce fragrant snowballs. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you want to grow your own fragrant snowballs, you still have to take good care of them.
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