How to reproduce perfume lily, the four propagation methods / sowing survival rate of perfume lily is high.
As a beautiful flower, perfume lily everyone should have heard, it is the queen of lilies, has a rich color, deeply loved by flower friends. In life, there are many people who raise perfume lily, which also makes it multiply in large numbers. How does perfume lily reproduce? The following are the breeding methods of four kinds of perfume lily selected by Xiaobian. Follow Xiaobian to understand them.
How do I reproduce, sexually/asexually?
As a flower with excellent ornamental value, perfume lily has a large sales volume in the international flower market, so it is imperative to vigorously propagate it. As for how to reproduce perfume lily, as far as Xiaobian knows, it can be divided into two categories: sexual (seeding propagation) and asexual (ball propagation, scale cuttage and tissue culture). How to operate specifically, we will look down.
Four methods of propagation of perfume lily
(1)Seed propagation of perfume lily
After flowering, there are seeds left behind, and seeds can be sown and reproduced, so one of the breeding methods of perfume lily is sowing, which belongs to sexual reproduction and is mainly used in breeding. It is worth mentioning that the survival rate of perfume lily seeding is high, but what we need to pay attention to is that it takes more than 3 years for perfume lily to bloom after seeding, so this method should not be adopted in the family. The specific operation is as follows:
① Time: In summer, after the perfume lily blooms, harvest seeds and save them until the next spring or autumn sowing.
② Method: Sowing in spring/autumn, covering 0.5- 1cm soil after sowing, about 20-30 days can germinate, and then properly shade in seedling stage. After autumn, the seeds of perfume lily in the soil have formed small bulbs, which can be dug out and planted.
(2)Perfume Lily's sub-ball propagation
① Time: A kind of asexual reproduction of perfume lily, which is usually carried out in autumn and acted in spring next year.
Method: Many new scales will grow on the underground bulbs or stem nodes close to the ground. In September and October, the bulbs will be separated and stored in the indoor sand for winter. In the spring of next year, small bulbs are taken out and planted in pots, and then cultivated according to the culture method of perfume lily. From September to October of the third year, perfume lily can grow into large plants.
(3)Perfume lily scale cuttings
① Time: One of the reproduction methods of perfume lily belongs to asexual reproduction, which is generally carried out in autumn.
② Method: In autumn, dig out the bulbs of perfume lily, and take the well-grown and healthy scales as cuttings. Then the scale cuttage in a good river sand flower pot (base downward) cuttage depth to the top slightly exposed is appropriate, after 2-4 months, most of the scales can take root leaves, grow small bulbs, at this time can be transplanted potted or open field planting.
(4)Tissue Culture of Lily
In addition to the above several methods, the propagation method of perfume lily can also be used tissue culture. Methods: Different parts of Lilium perfumens, such as silk, style, ovary and axillary bud at the base of scale, were used to culture plantlets in vitro, and then transplanted into seedbed to grow up for seed bulb production. This method requires higher requirements, and general flower friends do not need to consider it.
How to breed, how to breed, how to
Musk lily is a kind of flower plant with high ornamental value. Many people are breeding it in various regions of our country. With more and more people breeding it everywhere, people pay attention to its reproduction. How does musk lily reproduce? What are the breeding methods of musk lily? The following small series takes everyone to understand.
1. How to breed musk lily, sow/divide balls/scales
When it comes to how to reproduce musk lily, in fact, it can be mainly divided into seeding reproduction, ball reproduction and scale reproduction, among which seeding reproduction is a relatively common method, but the other two are relatively few people, but as long as the operation is proper, the survival rate is also very high. In the following, there are three breeding methods.
2. Propagation method of musk lily
1. Substrate selection, good drainage
First of all, no matter what kind of reproduction we carry out, we need to choose the substrate first. Generally, it is best to choose loose, fertile and slightly acidic humus soil as the substrate. This soil has good drainage and rich nutrients, which can make the plants grow stronger. It is best not to choose calcareous and alkaline soils, where it will grow poorly.
2. Substrate disinfection, exposure or stir-frying
After we select the matrix of Musk Lily, we also need to disinfect it, so as not to infect the plants with pests and diseases. During disinfection, we can break it up, then spread it in the sun for exposure, or put it into the pot, and then turn on the fire to stir fry, so that even if there are pests and diseases, they will be killed by high temperature.
seed reproduction
Seed priming: After disinfecting the substrate, we need to prime the seed. We can soak the seeds of the musk lily in warm water for 12-24 hours, wait until the seeds begin to absorb water and expand, and then take them out and sow them. This will allow the seeds to germinate more quickly.
Sowing method: Before we sow and reproduce the musklily, we should first apply appropriate amount of base fertilizer in the pot soil, and then spread the seeds evenly on the soil surface. After sowing, cover 1-2cm of soil on it and water it. It is best not to water it directly with a kettle when watering, because the seeds of musklily are small, so it is easy to wash them away. When watering, we can put the flowerpot into the water and let the water slowly soak up.
meristematic reproduction
The bulbs of Musk Lily will gradually form new bulbs on the stem axis during their growth. Generally, after one year of cultivation, each bulb can be divided into 1 - 3 or more small balls. We can store the small balls in the sand after harvest in autumn until the spring of the next year for planting, or plant them in deep soil in autumn of that year.
scale propagation
When we carry on the scale propagation to the musk lily, we should first dry the mature and healthy bulbs in the shade, peel off the scales from the stem, and then carry out cuttage in April, the cuttage depth can be slightly exposed at the top, generally after 2-4 months of spring cuttage, most of the scales take root and leave, and grow small bulbs at the base of the scales, and then transplant. It takes 3 - 4 years to breed with scales and bloom, usually cultivated for 3 - 4 years.
How to breed, how to breed
Lily is a flower plant with high ornamental value. It can be seen in many areas of our country. With the increase of people breeding it everywhere, people are concerned about its reproduction. How does lily reproduce? What are the reproductive methods of lilies? The following small series takes everyone to understand.
1. How to reproduce lily lily, sowing/cutting/ramets/bulbs
When it comes to how to reproduce lily lily, in fact, mainly divided into sowing propagation, scale cuttings, plant propagation and bulb propagation four methods, as long as the operation is proper, the survival rate of the four methods is very high, the specific details are described in detail below, interested friends can come to know.
2. The reproductive mode of lily lily
1. seed reproduction
The sowing and reproduction of lily is generally carried out in the spring of each year. When we sow, we should first apply appropriate amount of base fertilizer into the matrix, and then spread the seeds evenly on the soil surface. After that, we can water it with 1-2cm of matrix. When watering, we can use the dipping pot method, because the seeds of lily are relatively small. If we irrigate them directly, it is easy to wash them away.
2. cutting propagation
Cuttage propagation can also be called scale cuttage method, in the autumn when we dig out the lily bulb, and then the plump scales one by one points off, off the scale base should have a small part of the stem disk, then we can use cuttage way, the scale inserted into the matrix about two-thirds, and then keep the matrix has a certain humidity, generally about a month and a half it can take root.
3. Plant division propagation
Among the reproductive methods of lily, plant division is a relatively rare method, which is only suitable for a few species, but as long as it is operated properly, the survival rate is also very high. This method is to take down the small bulbs formed in the axils of stems and leaves on the ground and cultivate them. It usually takes 2-4 years from large bulb to flowering.
4. bulb propagation
Bulb propagation is more suitable for potted lily propagation method, usually in the old bulb stem disk peripheral long some small bulbs, we can separate these small bulbs in autumn, stored in the indoor sand winter, wait until the next spring when in the middle, generally 2-3 years or so can grow into large bulbs and cultivate into large plants.
5. follow-up management
After we have successfully propagated according to the above methods, we need to carry out daily maintenance on the lily. During maintenance, we need to pay attention to regular application of water and fertilizer, pay attention to light management, etc. For specific details, you can refer to the cultivation method of lily, which has detailed teaching. Here, we will not introduce them to you one by one.
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