How to make a gentleman reproduce, make a gentleman's method of reproduction / sowing / cutting / ramet / striping
The gentleman is a kind of high ornamental flower plant, which can be seen in many parts of our country, and there are many people who breed the gentleman in various areas. However, with the increase in the number of farmers, people are more concerned about their reproduction. About how to make a gentleman reproduce? What are the breeding methods for a gentleman? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.
First, how to make a gentleman reproduce, sowing / cutting / ramet / striping
When it comes to how to make a gentleman reproduce, in fact, it is mainly divided into four methods: sowing reproduction, cutting propagation, split propagation and striping reproduction. As long as we master the correct operation method, the survival rate of the four kinds of reproduction is very high. Details are described in detail below, interested friends can learn about it.
Second, the breeding method of making a gentleman
Sowing and reproduction
1. Seed initiation
Before we sow and reproduce the gentleman, we first need to urge the seed. We can soak the seeds in warm water for 1-2 days, and then take them out of the water and sow them when they begin to swell, so that the seeds can emerge more quickly.
two。 Sowing method
In the breeding method of making a gentleman, sowing reproduction is a more commonly used one. First of all, we should spread the seeds evenly on the soil surface, and then cover them with 1-2cm soil for watering. When watering, we should pay attention to a thorough watering, then wait for the seedlings to emerge, and then we can plant them when the seedling height is about 30cm.
Cuttage propagation
1. Branch cutting method
Among the cutting methods of making a gentleman, there are two methods: branch cutting method and root cutting method. Among them, the branch insertion method is best carried out in the spring and autumn every year, we can choose to grow about 1-2 years of robust branches as branches, the length is generally about 20-25cm, and then into the basin soil to pour water to wait for rooting.
two。 Root insertion method
When doing root interpolation, we can choose to do it from December to February of the following year. First of all, we should cut off and dig out some of the lateral roots other than the main root 30cm, then cut the cuttings with a diameter of more than 1cm into cuttings of about 20cm, cut them in the basin soil, and wait until one year later to transplant.
Ramet propagation
In the breeding method of making a gentleman, ramet reproduction is a relatively simple one. This method can be combined with changing pots, and we can choose the time in spring. When ramet, we should pull out the overgrown mother plant from the basin soil, then cut it into several clumps, put it on the basin separately, and plant it along with it, which is very easy to survive. It is usually a complete pot of flowers after it is put on the pot.
Striping propagation
In order to make the gentleman to strip reproduction, we should choose the strong growth of the long branch, and then bend it into the soil, or wavy strip, wait for it to take root and separate it from the mother plant. This method is generally best carried out only in spring, because the climate is more suitable for its growth, so the survival rate will be higher.
Make the breeding method of a gentleman make the efficacy of a gentleman
Make the gentleman is a more well-known plant, the flowers are small, when the flowers bloom white and then turn into red, it is very good-looking, so people who like it will plant it at home and other places. Next, let's take a look at the breeding methods and efficacy knowledge of making a gentleman.
The breeding method of making a gentleman
There are many breeding methods for a gentleman, such as sowing, cutting, ramet or high pressure. Spring and autumn are both suitable sowing times. The cutting method is easy to root and is the most commonly used way of propagation.
1. Cuttage propagation
There are branch insertion and root insertion. Branch cutting method, 2-3 months or 9-10 months, cut 1-2-year-old strong branches as cuttings, cuttings 20-25 cm long, obliquely inserted on the seedbed, transplanted in the following year. According to the root cutting method, from December to January-February of the following year, cut off and dig out part of the lateral root which is more than 30 cm away from the main root, select the cuttings with a diameter of more than 1 cm and cut into cuttings about 20 cm in length, cut them in the seedbed and transplant one year later.
2. Striping propagation
From February to March, strong long branches were selected, bent and buried in the soil, or wavy strips were cut off and transplanted after rooting. The seedlings propagated by the above methods were planted in mid or late February or in the rainy season. The row spacing was 3.3m × 2.3m. The stable manure was applied in the hole and mixed with the soil. One seedling was planted in each hole, and the root was fixed by watering after planting.
Make the effect of a gentleman
The main results are as follows: 1. Make the gentleman dry and mature fruit as medicine, taste sweet, warm, non-toxic, return to the spleen and stomach meridian, mainly produced in Fujian, Hunan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Guizhou and other places. Traditional Chinese medicine is classified as insect repellent and spleen-invigorating medicine. The name of traditional Chinese medicine is "Kaibao Materia Medica". It can kill insects and eliminate accumulation, invigorate the spleen, deworming, anti-skin fungi and other effects. it is mainly used to treat abdominal pain, abdominal distension, diarrhea, infantile dysentery, milk stagnation and so on. Modern clinical application in Ascaris lumbricoides, pinworms, tapeworms and external use in all kinds of skin fungal infections, Trichomonas vaginalis and so on.
2. The leaves of the gentleman are used as medicine, the taste is pungent and the sex is flat, which belongs to the spleen and stomach meridians, and traditional Chinese medicine is classified as insect repellent. Traditional Chinese medicine is called make gentleman leaf, with insecticidal detoxification, regulating qi and invigorating the spleen and other effects, mainly for the treatment of infantile gangrenous accumulation, infantile accumulation, epigastric distension, sores and furuncle ulcers and so on.
3. The root of a gentleman is used in medicine, which tastes bitter, bitter and flat, which is classified as spleen and lung meridian, and traditional Chinese medicine is classified as spleen-invigorating medicine and Xuan-lung medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine is called the root of a gentleman, which has the effects of reducing adverse cough, killing insects and invigorating the spleen, mainly for cough, dysentery, insect accumulation and so on.
The breeding method of making a gentleman
To make the cutting propagation of a gentleman.
So that the gentleman can carry out cutting propagation, cutting is very easy to take root, so cutting propagation is the most commonly used breeding method for gentlemen. So that the gentleman can be propagated by cutting, either by branch or by root.
Branch cuttings can be carried out in spring or autumn, cut the sturdy branches that make a gentleman one or two years old as cuttings, cut the length of 20cm around, and insert the cuttings obliquely on the sand bed, which can be transplanted the next year.
Root insertion, carried out from December of each year to January of the following year, will dig out the lateral root that makes the gentleman's root far away from the main root, cut it into 20cm-long cuttings, thick around 1cm, insert it on the seedbed, and transplant it a year later.
Make a gentleman's striping multiply.
In the early spring, select the long branches that make the gentleman strong, bend and bury them in the soil, wait for them to take root, take them down and transplant them. So that the gentleman can be in the middle and late February or the rainy season for transplanting, after planting should be fully watered.
Make a gentleman sow and reproduce.
Make the gentleman sow and reproduce, sowing in both spring and autumn, it is better to sow in autumn, the seeds can be sown as they are picked, and the seeds can be stored and sown in the following spring.
It takes a long growth cycle for a gentleman to sow and reproduce. When sowing and reproducing, it will make the tip of a gentleman's seed.
Face down, insert obliquely into the soil, cover the soil, keep the soil moist, and sprout in a month or so. When a gentleman's seedlings grow to 10cm or so, they can carry out transplanting with soil.
To make the ramet of a gentleman reproduce.
In addition, cutting, sowing and striping, so that the gentleman can also split. In winter and spring, the root of the gentleman's plant will be part of the plant, transplanting, generally 3 to 5 years or so can bear fruit.
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