When to sow drunken butterfly, introduce the planting method of drunken butterfly / disinfect the substrate before planting.

Among the breeding methods of drunken butterfly flowers, sowing and reproduction is a more commonly used method. This method has been tested by countless people, but it still has a high survival rate. However, if you want to sow and grow, there are many points that need to be paid attention to. When will the drunken butterfly be sown? What is the planting method of drunken butterfly? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.

When to sow the drunken butterfly and sow in spring

About when to sow the drunken butterfly flower, it is generally best to sow in spring. The growth law of this plant is not much different from that of the general banker, which is spring planting and autumn harvest. And spring is the season for the recovery of all things, and the climate is also very suitable, so it is the choice of plants to choose to sow in spring.

Second, the planting method of drunken butterfly

1. Matrix selection, slightly acidic sandy loam

Drunken butterfly flower prefers loose, fertile and slightly acidic sandy loam, so we can choose this kind of soil as substrate. This kind of soil has good drainage and air permeability, which can make the drunken butterfly grow better and is less prone to stagnant water.

two。 Substrate disinfection, exposure or stir-frying

After we select the number of matrix, we also need to disinfect it so that it does not carry pests or bacteria and harm the plant. During disinfection, we can break it up and put it in the sun to disinfect it, or we can put it in a pan and stir-fry it so that any diseases and insects can be scalded to death.

3. Seed initiation, 25-30 ℃ water immersion

After disinfecting the matrix, we also need to hasten the seeds. We can soak the seeds in 25-30 ℃ of warm water for about 3-10 hours, and when the seeds begin to absorb water and swell up, we can take them out and sow them, so that the seeds can germinate faster.

4. Planting method, watering with pot soaking method after sowing

The method of planting drunken butterfly is actually very simple, because its seeds are small, so we can use toothpicks to touch the water and stick the seeds one by one on the substrate, and then cover it with 1-2cm substrate for watering. When watering, we can put the flowerpot into the water and let the water soak up slowly.

5. Follow-up management, pay attention to lighting

When the seedlings of drunken butterfly flowers are unearthed, we can let them receive light after 10 o'clock every day or 03:30 in the afternoon, because if the light is too strong or not, it will make the seedlings grow very weakly, so we should pay attention to the time when we are exposed to light, and then after the seedlings grow three or more leaves, we can transplant them into pots.

How to sow drunken butterfly flower, how to plant drunken butterfly seed

Drunken butterfly generally use seed sowing methods to reproduce, so how to sow drunken butterfly, flower friends should first prepare drunken butterfly planting materials in advance, including seeds, soil, flowerpots, etc., and sort out the seed planting methods and steps below.

Seed planting method of drunken butterfly flower 1. Pot soil preparation

Drunken butterfly planting soil, need to be disinfected before use, you can generally put the pot soil into the pot to stir-fry, so that any diseases and insects can be scalded to death.

The materials needed for sowing substrate are peat and perlite. Perlite should be soaked in water before use. Mix imported peat and perlite at the ratio of 7:3, spray water to wet the substrate, and then stir evenly to ensure that the sowing substrate is loose and breathable.

2. Sowing and planting methods

For small seeds that are difficult to pick up with hands or other tools, wet one end of the toothpick with water, stick the seeds one by one on the surface of the matrix, cover the substrate 1 cm thick, and then put the seeding flowerpot into the water. the depth of the water is 1 foot 2 feet 2 tap 3 of the height of the flowerpot, allowing the water to soak up slowly (this method is called "pot immersion").

For larger seeds that can be picked up by hand or other tools, put the seeds directly into the substrate and order them at a distance of 3 × 3 cm. After sowing, the substrate was covered, and the thickness of the cover was 2-3 times that of the seed. After sowing, you can use sprayers and fine-hole showers to wet the sowing matrix, and later, when the basin soil is slightly dry, you should still pay attention to the watering strength not to wash the seeds up.

3. Management after sowing

The drunken butterfly flower shows white about a week after sowing, that is, the radicle breaks through the seed coat. Seeds need to be watered thoroughly after whitening. The best time to apply fertilizer is to apply fertilizer every other time, that is, after each watering, wait for the substrate to dry slightly, and then apply fertilizer. The water-soluble compound fertilizer with the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium at 14:0:14 and the water-soluble compound fertilizer with the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium at 20:10:20 were applied alternately, and the fertilizer concentration was 100PPM.

After sowing, the seedlings should be unearthed in time, and the seedlings should be exposed to the sun before 9:30 in the morning or after 3:30 in the afternoon, otherwise the seedlings will grow very weakly.

After most of the seeds come out, they need to plant seedlings properly: pull out the diseased and unhealthy seedlings, so that the seedlings left behind have a certain space between each other; when most of the seedlings grow 3 or more leaves, they can be transplanted into the pot.

When the seedlings grow 2 true leaves, they should be planted separately according to the plant distance of about 10 cm. When the seedlings grow to about 5 cm, they are planted in the garden with a row spacing of 30 cm ~ 40 cm.

When will the drunken butterfly be sown?

Drunken butterfly sowing season

The growth law of drunken butterfly flower is similar to that of ordinary crops, planting in spring and autumn harvest. Therefore, sowing is of course chosen in the spring when all things recover.

When the seeds germinate, the temperature should be above 20 ℃, and the seeds should be sowed in a plastic shed in early spring before they can germinate neatly. If the temperature is suitable, it can germinate about 1 week after sowing.

Flower friends in the north can delay the sowing time appropriately, because spring always comes quite late in the north.

Drunken butterfly sowing soil

The configuration of sowing medium: mix peat and perlite at the ratio of 7:3 and stir well with water. Fill the configured matrix evenly into the 128-hole acupoint plate and gently smooth the surface matrix of the acupoint disk. After filling, gently move to the greenhouse seedling bed and water thoroughly with 1000-mesh sprinkler.

Seed and seedling management of drunken butterfly flower

Seedling division: after the cotyledons of the plant are unfolded, the seedlings are planted in the hole plate, a process commonly known as seedling division. The most suitable depth for seedling separation is to make the two cotyledons 2cm above the soil surface. Spray it evenly with a sprinkler immediately after dividing the seedlings.

Moisture: if the weather is sunny, you can water every other day, cloudy or rainy days can appropriately prolong the watering interval according to the dry and wet condition of the matrix. After the second pair of true leaves of the drunken butterfly flower grows, the dry-wet cycle can be carried out. That is, before the substrate is already dry but the seedlings have not wilted, water the seedlings thoroughly, and so on and so on.

Fertilization: the best time to fertilize drunken butterfly flowers is to apply fertilizer every other time, that is, after each watering, wait for the substrate to dry slightly, and then fertilize.

Sow the seedlings of drunken butterflies on the pot

Pots: because the plants of drunken butterfly flowers are relatively large, the pots transplanted directly choose 18 × 18 cm pots. After transplanting, the pots will not be changed throughout the growing season.

Upper basin: when putting on the basin, first fully fill the configured matrix into the basin, dig a hole with your fingers in the middle of the matrix, and then take out the drunken butterfly seedlings from the hole plate and put the whole into the dug hole. Drunken butterfly flowers are suitable for shallow planting, and the best depth of planting is that the substrate just covers the roots of the seedlings. The filled matrix should be kept at a distance of 1 cm from the edge of the basin to facilitate watering later. Water thoroughly immediately after transplanting. Water thoroughly immediately after transplanting.