How to prune Phyllostachys pubescens, pruning methods / topping of seedlings / withered branches of old plants
Dwarf asparagus, a common family foliage plant, it is cultivated from ordinary asparagus, branches and leaves look more dense, leaf color more dense, deeply loved by flower friends. However, if you want short asparagus to be long and short, the overall look is more beautiful, timely pruning is very important, then how to prune short asparagus? Next, go with Xiaobian to see the pruning method of dwarf asparagus.
1. How to trim short asparagus
The growth ability of asparagus is very strong, if not pruned in time, it will not become a dwarf asparagus. As for how to prune the dwarf asparagus, first of all, top it at the seedling stage to control its height; second, cut off the tendril branches to control the plant type; and finally, after the plant grows and takes shape, cut off those over-dense and withered branches and leaves to maintain a perfect shape.
2. Trimming methods of asparagus
1. Top
The effect of short asparagus lies in its beauty, and short and strong can be reflected. Therefore, how to prune dwarf asparagus, first of all, after its seedlings grow to a certain height, it should be topped to achieve the purpose of dwarfing.
2. Shortened
In the growth process of dwarf asparagus, its top leaves often grow poorly or are missing. At this time, for the sake of overall beauty, but also for nutrition to reach the top of the plant, we have to cut short the main branch with missing leaves.
3, pruning
After the dwarf asparagus is set, sometimes some twigs will grow, and at this time we should cut them off so as not to destroy the overall beauty; in addition, for those branches that gradually grow into vines, we should cut them off from the roots at one time.
4. Shaping and pruning
When the dwarf asparagus grows for more than 3 years, we should prune it every year. Cut off those over-dense, withered branches and leaves, so that the plants grow well and have a beautiful appearance.
5. Take care of the styling
In addition to pruning, if you want to have a perfect shape of dwarf asparagus, you should also learn to use light: because of the phototaxis of dwarf asparagus, we can often rotate the pot, so that the spider plant evenly receives light. By pruning and curing, you will get a beautiful pot of dwarf asparagus.
About the pruning method of dwarf asparagus, Xiaobian introduced this, after reading the full text, I believe everyone should have confidence in pruning dwarf asparagus! In general, the cultivation method of dwarf asparagus is not difficult, as long as we carefully maintain, and timely pruning, a pot of short, overall beautiful dwarf asparagus, will appear in front of us!
Pruning and propagation methods of flowers and plants
Pruning and propagation methods of flowers and plants
Pruning flowers and trees can regulate growth, flowering and fruiting. Pruning can also improve ventilation and light transmission conditions and promote the growth of flowers and trees. The common methods of family flower cultivation include picking, pruning, bud wiping, leaf picking and other measures.
(1) Tipping
Often used for herbaceous flower seedlings, when the main stem of grass flower is removed, it is beneficial to promote the germination of lateral buds, increase branches, and achieve the goal of dwarfing the value plants and more flowers. And it can adjust the flowering period. Often used in chrysanthemum, a string of red, petunia, marigold and other aspects.
(2) pruning
There are two ways to prune, one is to thin out the base of branches, called thinning branches. Thinning is to cut off over-dense branches and cross branches, excessive branches, thin branches, diseased branches and dead branches, which is beneficial to ventilation and light transmission of trees and enhance plant growth potential. Another way is to cut the branches short, called a stub. Shortening can promote the germination of lateral buds, adjust growth potential, and facilitate flowering. Rose leaves branches in 20-30cm in winter, which can control the height of plant growth and make spring bloom luxuriant and neat. Cutting short the long branches of Chimonanthus praecox can promote the germination of lateral branches and form the flowering branches of the second year. The growth habit of all kinds of flowers and trees is different, some branch terminal bud forms flower bud, some branch lateral bud forms flower bud, so short should also adopt different corresponding method.
(3) Sprouting
Flowers growth period, often occur some adventitious buds, let it grow, will consume nutrients, disturb the tree shape, affect ventilation and light transmission, need to be removed in the early germination of buds. Rose grafted seedlings, root tillers part of the gourd buds are wild Qiang cover, must be completely erased.
(4) Leaf picking
But for some foliage plants, such as hanging orchid, evergreen, one-leaf orchid, calla lily, etc., some old leaves should be removed in time to promote new leaves. After jasmine leaves in spring, removing old leaves can promote multiple new leaves, vigorous growth and more buds.
Pruning and propagation methods of flowers and plants
Breeding family flowers, their own reproduction of new plants, new seedlings, will add to the fun of raising flowers. Common methods are sowing, cuttage, plant division, layering and grafting. (1) The seeds must be harvested after they are fully ripe. Dry and low temperature storage conditions can prolong the life of seeds. Family storage can be packed in plastic bags and stored in refrigerators. Spring flowering biennial flowers are sown in mid to late August. Autumn flowering annuals are sown in late March to early April in spring. After sowing, the thickness of soil cover is 2 - 3 times of seed height. Seed germination requires temperature, moisture and air. Generally 20 - 25C is the most suitable for germination, the seed bed soil can not be hardened, can not accumulate water, in order to provide the oxygen required for germination. After emergence, with 2 - 4 leaves, that should be transplanted.
(2) Cutting is the use of plant roots, stems, leaves, buds and other organs, after leaving the maternal regeneration ability, breeding new plants. Cuttage with soil (matrix) to loose, breathable, harmless, family reproduction can use chaff ash, yellow sand, pearlite, frog stone and other materials. Woody plant stem cuttings should be selected from the full growth of the current year branches, 10 - 15cm long, with 3-4 buds, 5- 6 cm into the soil. The lower cut of cuttings should be in the knotted part. Dormancy shoots were cut 10- 15 days before germination. Green branches with leaves cuttings, to be new technology mature, in the growth period can be carried out. But the leaves on the ground should be properly cut off to reduce transpiration and facilitate rooting. Herbaceous plant cuttage should choose the tender stem with abundant tissue, four seasons begonia, petunia, ho's wind fairy, guinea impatiens, a string of red, marigold are easy to insert live. Succulent plants are mostly available leaf cuttings. Family cuttings use flowerpots as cutting beds, and the bottom of the pot is padded with tiles to facilitate drainage. The humidity of the soil is often maintained. The pots should be kept away from direct sunlight. Such as regular spray to maintain a certain air humidity, can be placed in the sun, rose summer cuttings about 10 days can root.
Pruning and propagation methods of flowers and plants
(3) Dividing plants and bulbs Some perennial root flowers and shrubs, such as Hemerocallis fulva, hulled tail, asparagus, palm bamboo, drought umbrella, Chinese plum, peony, etc. After several years of growth, the plant clusters expand. In early spring or autumn, after the plant clusters are dug up, they can be divided into several individual plants. When dividing, each plant should have as many roots as possible, and reduce the area of division wounds. Tulip, lily, narcissus, gladiolus, safflower sorrel bulb flowers can be divided into small ball propagation.
(4) layering osmanthus, camellia, Chinese plum and other flowers and trees, can close to the ground branches, not separated from the mother, bending pressure into the soil, to promote the middle of the branches into the soil stem node roots. Usually the layering stage is carried out in March to April, and the buried part needs to be nicked or peeled in a ring to facilitate the callus at the wound site to generate new roots. In autumn, it is cut below the root site to breed new plants. In the upper part of flowers and trees, select branches with a diameter of 0.5 - 1.0cm, and peel them in a ring shape with a ring width of 0.3-1.5cm. External use bamboo tube or film bag, the remaining air permeability, moisture retention material, promote the girdling part of the root, said air layering, air layering suitable season, to Meiyu before the good.
(5) Grafting
One of the methods of artificial vegetative propagation of plants. That is, the branches or buds of one plant are grafted onto the stems or roots of another plant, so that the two parts joined together grow into a complete plant. Grafting methods are divided into branch grafting and bud grafting. Grafting should make scion and rootstock cambium tightly combined to ensure scion survival. The grafted branch or bud is called scion, and the grafted plant body is called rootstock or platform tree. The scion usually selects the seedling with 2 to 4 buds, which becomes the upper part or top part of the plant after grafting, and the rootstock becomes the root part of the plant after grafting.)
Grafting survival key lies in: grafting material nutrition, compatibility, temperature and humidity after grafting environment, and grafting technology. There are two commonly used methods: branch grafting and bud grafting.
Flower pruning and propagation flower pruning, can regulate growth, flowering and fruit, pruning can also improve ventilation and light conditions, promote the growth of flowers and trees robust branches. The common methods of family flower cultivation include picking, pruning, bud wiping, leaf picking and other measures. (1) Topping is often used for herbaceous flower seedlings. When the main stem of grass flower is removed, it is beneficial to promote the germination of lateral buds, increase branches, and achieve the goal of dwarfing the value plants and more flowers. And it can adjust the flowering period. Often used in chrysanthemum, a string of red, petunia, marigold and other aspects. (2) There are two kinds of pruning methods, one is thinning at the base of branches, called thinning branches. Thinning is to cut off over-dense branches and cross branches, excessive branches, thin branches, diseased branches and dead branches, which is beneficial to ventilation and light transmission of trees and enhance plant growth potential. Another way is to cut the branches short, called a stub. Shortening can promote the germination of lateral buds, adjust growth potential, and facilitate flowering. Rose leaves branches in 20-30cm in winter, which can control the height of plant growth and make spring bloom luxuriant and neat. Cutting short the long branches of Chimonanthus praecox can promote the germination of lateral branches and form flowering branches in the second year. The growth habit of all kinds of flowers and trees is different, some branch terminal bud forms flower bud, some branch lateral bud forms flower bud, so short should also adopt different corresponding method. (3) During the growth period of flowers and trees, some adventitious buds often occur. If they are allowed to grow, they will consume nutrients, disturb the tree shape, affect ventilation and light transmission, and need to be removed at the early stage of bud germination. Rose grafted seedlings, root tillers part of the gourd buds are wild Qiang cover, must be completely erased. (4) Leaf picking is for some foliage plants, such as hanging orchid, evergreen, one-leaf orchid, calla lily, etc., some old leaves should be removed in time to promote new leaves. After jasmine leaves in spring, removing old leaves can promote multiple new leaves, vigorous growth and more buds. Breeding family flowers, their own reproduction of new plants, new seedlings, will add to the fun of raising flowers. Common methods are sowing, cuttage, plant division, layering and grafting. (1) The seeds must be harvested after they are fully ripe. Dry and low temperature storage conditions can prolong the life of seeds. Family storage can be packed in plastic bags and stored in refrigerators. Spring flowering biennial flowers are sown in mid to late August. Autumn flowering annuals are sown in late March to early April in spring. After sowing, the thickness of soil cover is 2 - 3 times of seed height. Seed germination requires temperature, moisture and air. Generally 20 - 25C is the most suitable for germination, the seed bed soil can not be hardened, can not accumulate water, in order to provide the oxygen required for germination. After emergence, with 2 - 4 leaves, that should be transplanted. (2) Cutting is the use of plant roots, stems, leaves, buds and other organs, after leaving the maternal regeneration ability, breeding new plants. Cuttage with soil (matrix) to loose, breathable, harmless, family reproduction can use chaff ash, yellow sand, pearlite, frog stone and other materials. Woody plant stem cuttings should be selected from the full growth of the current year branches, 10 - 15cm long, with 3-4 buds, 5- 6 cm into the soil. The lower cut of cuttings should be in the knotted part. Dormancy shoots were cut 10- 15 days before germination. Green branches with leaves cuttings, to be new technology mature, in the growth period can be carried out. But the leaves on the ground should be properly cut off to reduce transpiration and facilitate rooting. Herbaceous plant cuttage should choose the tender stem with abundant tissue, four seasons begonia, petunia, ho's wind fairy, guinea impatiens, a string of red, marigold are easy to insert live. Succulent plants are mostly available leaf cuttings. Family cuttings use flowerpots as cutting beds, and the bottom of the pot is padded with tiles to facilitate drainage. The humidity of the soil is often maintained. The pots should be kept away from direct sunlight. Such as regular spray to maintain a certain air humidity, can be placed in the sun, rose summer cuttings about 10 days can root. (3) Dividing plants and bulbs Some perennial root flowers and shrubs, such as Hemerocallis fulva, hulled tail, asparagus, palm bamboo, drought umbrella, Chinese plum, peony, etc. After several years of growth, the plant clusters expand. In early spring or autumn, after the plant clusters are dug up, they can be divided into several individual plants. When dividing, each plant should have as many roots as possible, and reduce the area of division wounds. Tulip, lily, narcissus, gladiolus, safflower sorrel bulb flowers can be divided into small ball propagation. (4) layering osmanthus, camellia, Chinese plum and other flowers and trees, can close to the ground branches, not separated from the mother, bending pressure into the soil, to promote the middle of the branches into the soil stem node roots. Usually the layering stage is carried out in March to April, and the buried part needs to be nicked or peeled in a ring to facilitate the callus of the wound site to generate new roots. In autumn, it is cut below the root site to breed new plants. In the upper part of flowers and trees, select branches with a diameter of 0.5 - 1.0cm, and peel them in a ring shape with a ring width of 0.3-1.5cm. External use bamboo tube or film bag, the remaining air permeability, moisture retention material, promote the girdling part of the root, said air layering, air layering suitable season, to Meiyu before the good. (5) One of the methods of artificial vegetative propagation of grafted plants. That is, the branches or buds of one plant are grafted onto the stems or roots of another plant, so that the two parts joined together grow into a complete plant. Grafting methods are divided into branch grafting and bud grafting. Grafting should make scion and rootstock cambium tightly combined to ensure scion survival. The grafted branch or bud is called scion, and the grafted plant body is called rootstock or platform tree. The scion usually selects the seedling with 2 to 4 buds, which becomes the upper part or top part of the plant after grafting, and the rootstock becomes the root part of the plant after grafting.) Grafting survival key lies in: grafting material nutrition, compatibility, temperature and humidity after grafting environment, and grafting technology. There are two commonly used methods: branch grafting and bud grafting.
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