How to reproduce Chrysanthemum morifolium, the method of propagation / sowing / cutting / ramet

Golden Rooster Chrysanthemum is a kind of flower plant with high ornamental value, which can be seen in many parts of our country. With more and more people raising it, people are more concerned about its reproduction. How to reproduce it? What are the breeding methods of golden chicken chrysanthemum? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.

1. How to propagate, sow / ramet / cuttage

When it comes to how to reproduce Chrysanthemum morifolium, it is mainly divided into three methods: sowing reproduction, cutting propagation and ramet reproduction. As long as we operate properly, the survival rate of the three propagation methods is very high, but there is also a premise that we must be careful when we breed, which is very important.

Second, the breeding method of Chrysanthemum morifolium.

Sowing and reproduction

Seed prompting: before we sow and reproduce the chrysanthemum, we should first urge its seeds. We can soak its seeds in warm water for 1-2 days, and then take them out and plant them when they begin to absorb and swell. This can greatly improve the survival rate, but also let the seeds germinate more quickly.

Sowing method: before sowing, we should first apply an appropriate amount of base fertilizer to the basin soil, and then sow the seeds evenly on the soil surface. After sowing, the soil covered with 1-2cm can be watered. It is best to use the pot soaking method when watering, because the seed volume of Chrysanthemum morifolium is small, and it is easy to wash away the seeds if directly watered with a kettle.

Cuttage propagation

Cuttings selection: we first need to select cuttings before cutting propagation of Chrysanthemum morifolium. Generally speaking, it is best to choose branches with strong growth and no disease and insect pests as cuttings, so that the survival rate will be higher. If the cuttings we choose look very small and delicate, it is basically difficult to survive.

Cutting method: in the propagation method of Chrysanthemum morifolium, cutting propagation is a relatively simple method, first of all, we should apply an appropriate amount of base fertilizer in the soil, and then use a chopstick to insert a hole in the basin soil. then the cuttings can be watered, so the operation can avoid damage to the cuttings during insertion, which is very practical.

Ramet propagation

In addition to the above two methods, Chrysanthemum morifolium can also be multiplied. Although not many people are used in this method, the survival rate is not low at all. Ramet propagation can be carried out in combination with turning the basin and changing the soil. when turning the basin, we should take the plant out of the basin soil, and then divide it into several layers. at the same time, the old stem is cut short, and then planted in a pot. in this way, new shoots will sprout soon after survival.

How to reproduce Chrysanthemum morifolium? the breeding method of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Golden rooster chrysanthemum can be propagated in a variety of ways, including sowing reproduction, split propagation, summer can also be propagated through cutting, the following is mainly about the method of seed sowing and propagation of golden rooster chrysanthemum, hoping to be helpful to flower friends who like to raise golden rooster chrysanthemum.

Propagation method of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Golden rooster chrysanthemum is easy to cultivate and can often reproduce on its own. Chrysanthemum morifolium is mostly propagated by sowing or ramets, and cutting propagation can also be carried out in summer. Sowing and reproduction are generally sown indoors in early spring.

1. Soil selection of flowerpot.

Usually select the sowing basin or wooden box with diameter 30cm and depth 5cm, cover the drainage hole with broken tiles, then add coarse gravel 1ax 3 in turn, coarse gravel culture soil 1max 3, sowing soil lash 3. Then, the soil surface is compacted and flattened with wooden strips, and the soil is separated from the basin along the 1cm. After soaking the basin soil with the "basin immersion method", the basin is put forward and sowed after all the moisture is infiltrated.

2. Seed sowing and propagation

When sowing, open the seed bag and spread the seeds evenly into the basin. Or mix the seeds into the fine sand and sprinkle them evenly into the basin. After sowing, cover a thin layer of fine soil, then cover the disk with glass, and then cover the glass with newspaper to reduce the evaporation of water. Before the seeds sprout, keep the soil moist, do not make the seedling bed dry and wet, or too dry and wet. In the morning and evening, the glass should be opened for a few minutes, ventilated and covered during the day. After the seed is germinated and unearthed, the mulch should be removed in time to see the light step by step, and when 2 real leaves are grown, they will be transplanted.

3. Give enough nutrition

The management of golden rooster chrysanthemum is relatively simple. When the seedlings grow true leaves, apply nitrogen fertilizer once.

4. Transplant

It can be transplanted when it grows to 2 Mel 3 true leaves. After one transplant, it can be planted in the flower bed. After planting, water should be watered in time so that the root system is closely connected with the soil. During the growing period, 2 Mel liquid fertilizer was applied three times, and phosphorus and potash fertilizer were used together with nitrogen fertilizer. The soil planted with Chrysanthemum morifolium should be kept dry and wet at ordinary times, and there can be no waterlogging. Drainage and waterlogging prevention should be carried out in time after rain.

5. Pest control

High temperature, high humidity, poor ventilation, aphids and other diseases and insect pests should be sprayed in time. If you want to make the golden rooster chrysanthemum blossom more, you can pick the residual flowers after the flower, and chase the fertilizer once from July to August, so that the National Day can bloom and flourish.

6. Seed collection

Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum achene is born in a head, black, without crown hair, and ripens from August to October. The seed harvest site is the head of Chrysanthemum morifolium. Usually between August and October of each year, most ripe heads of achenes are cut, dried and placed in a dry, cool place to concentrate on impurity removal and clear seeds. The seed size of Chrysanthemum morifolium is larger. Mostly use moisture-proof paper bag packaging.

The seeds collected by grading should be graded on the premise of ensuring the cleanliness of the species, normal water content and no foreign body pollution. The germination rates of primary, secondary and tertiary seeds were ≥ 98%, 95% and ≥ 92%, respectively. When seeds at all levels are used, their germination rate is allowed to be lower than 5% of the corresponding standard. With the extension of storage time, the standard of germination rate should be lowered accordingly.

How to propagate and cultivate Chrysanthemum morifolium and the breeding methods of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Chrysanthemum morifolium is a perennial perennial herb, and it is also an excellent forest cover. You can watch the leaves and flowers as well. The effect of covering material in roof greening is excellent, and it can also be used as flower border material. How to breed and breed Chrysanthemum morifolium? Today we will learn about some breeding methods of Chrysanthemum morifolium.

Characteristics of Chrysanthemum morifolium

The leaves of Chrysanthemum morifolium are many opposite, sparsely alternate, entire, lobed or cleft. Flowers solitary or sparse panicles, involucre in two rows, 3 in each row, basally connate. Ligulate flowers in 1 row, broadly ligulate, yellow, brown or pink. Tubular flowers yellow to brown. Golden rooster chrysanthemum is resistant to cold and drought, lax requirements on soil, like light, but resistant to semi-shade, strong adaptability, and strong resistance to sulfur dioxide.

How to propagate and cultivate Chrysanthemum morifolium and the breeding methods of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Golden rooster chrysanthemum is easy to cultivate and can often reproduce on its own. Most of them use sowing or ramet propagation in production, and cutting propagation can also be carried out in summer. Sowing and reproduction are generally sown indoors in early spring. Usually select the sowing basin or wooden box with diameter 30cm and depth 5cm, cover the drainage hole with broken tiles, then add coarse gravel 1ax 3, coarse gravel culture soil 1max 3, sowing soil lash 3. Then, the soil surface is compacted and flattened with wooden strips, and the soil is separated from the basin along the 1cm. After soaking the basin soil with the "basin immersion method", the basin is put forward and sowed after all the moisture is infiltrated.

When sowing, open the seed bag and spread the seeds evenly into the basin. Or mix the seeds into the fine sand and sprinkle them evenly into the basin. After sowing, cover a thin layer of fine soil, then cover the disk with glass, and then cover the glass with newspaper to reduce the evaporation of water. Before the seeds sprout, keep the soil moist, do not make the seedling bed dry and wet, or too dry and wet. In the morning and evening, the glass should be opened for a few minutes, ventilated and covered during the day. After the seed is germinated and unearthed, the mulch should be removed in time to see the light step by step, and when 2 real leaves are grown, they will be transplanted.

What is introduced in this article above is about how to reproduce and cultivate golden rooster chrysanthemum, and some specific conditions about the breeding methods of golden rooster chrysanthemum. We should study the breeding technology of golden rooster chrysanthemum. If you still have some doubts, you can go to the popular agricultural materials network for other information.