How to raise Chrysanthemum morifolium, breeding methods and precautions / plenty of sunshine

Chrysanthemum morifolium is a perennial perennial herb of Compositae, which can be seen in many parts of our country, but if we want to raise it well, there are many places we need to pay attention to. How to raise it? What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of golden rooster chrysanthemum? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.

First, how to raise the golden rooster chrysanthemum and understand the habits

If we want to know how to raise the golden rooster chrysanthemum, we must first understand its growth habits. This plant likes light, is tolerant to half shade, and has a certain resistance to cold and drought, so generally speaking, this plant is not easy to feed. However, in the plants that are easy to feed, we also need to take good care of them. If the plants are not careful enough, they will die gradually.

II. Culture methods and matters needing attention of Chrysanthemum morifolium

1. Sandy loam

When we cultivate Chrysanthemum morifolium, we first need to choose the soil, only let it grow in the suitable soil, it can grow better, this kind of plant prefer loose and fertile sandy loam, this kind of soil has good drainage, and has a certain degree of air permeability, can let plants breathe better.

two。 Fertilizing, applying base fertilizer before planting

When we plant Chrysanthemum morifolium, we should first apply an appropriate amount of rotten leaves in the soil as a base fertilizer, and when its growth period is in transition to flowering, we need to stop fertilization and wait for it to grow buds and then top fertilize once. There is one thing we need to pay attention to when we fertilize it, that is, the fertilizer must be diluted first, if the concentration is too high, it will burn the plant.

3. Moisture, avoid stagnant water

Water is one of the main nutrients in the growth process of Chrysanthemum morifolium. In the process of its growth, we should water frequently to keep the soil moist, so that it can thrive. However, when watering, we should pay attention to the amount of water, and remember not to water too much, if too much water causes stagnant water, it is easy to cause the root system to rot.

4. Light, shade in summer

Golden rooster chrysanthemum this plant likes to grow in a sunny environment, so that it can better carry out photosynthesis, so that the flowers will be more delicate and full. However, in the summer when the light is relatively strong, we still have to shade it properly, because long-term exposure will lead to plant drying and yellowing.

5. Trim, pick out the heart

In the growth process of Chrysanthemum, we also need to prune it regularly, when it grows to the height of 6cm, we have to prune it once, and when it branches 10cm, we have to prune the overgrown branches for the second time, so that we can maintain the beauty of the plant and increase the light transmittance of the plant.

6. Timely treatment of diseases and insect pests

In the process of cultivating golden rooster chrysanthemum, if we are not careful enough, diseases and insect pests are very easy to enter. This kind of problem is very harmful to the plant, which not only affects the ornamental, but also causes the plant to die when it is serious. Therefore, we should deal with it in time when we find it. For specific treatment methods, you can refer to the article on pest control of golden rooster chrysanthemum, in which there is detailed teaching.

Culture methods of Chrysanthemum morifolium growth habits of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Golden rooster chrysanthemum, also known as small Persian chrysanthemum, golden chrysanthemum, peacock chrysanthemum, etc., is a perennial root herb of the Compositae family. It is native to the southern United States and is one of the early alien species. It once broke out on a small scale in some areas such as Henan. It is very effective as a covering material in roof greening, and it can also be used as a flower border material. Let's take a look at the breeding methods of golden rooster chrysanthemum.

Growth habits of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Golden Rooster Chrysanthemum is native to the southern United States and likes warm, moist and sunny environments. More cold-resistant, strong early tolerance, lax requirements on the soil. It has strong adaptability and strong resistance to sulfur dioxide. The suitable temperature for germination is 15-20 degrees Celsius. It is easy to cultivate and can often reproduce on its own. Sowing or ramet propagation are often used in production, and cutting propagation can also be carried out in summer.

Sowing method of Chrysanthemum morifolium

1, seedbed finishing: Golden chrysanthemum is usually sown indoors in early spring, usually using a sowing basin or wooden box with a diameter of 30 cm and a depth of 5 cm, covering the drainage hole with broken tiles, and then adding coarse gravel 1x3 in turn, coarse-grained culture soil 1Comp3, sowing soil lash 3. Then, the soil surface is compacted and flattened with wooden strips, and the soil is 1 cm away from the basin. After soaking the basin soil with the "basin immersion method", the basin is put forward and sowed after all the moisture is infiltrated.

2. Playback method: when sowing, open the seed bag, spread the seeds evenly into the basin, or mix the seeds into the fine sand, and then spread them evenly into the basin. After sowing, cover a thin layer of fine soil, then cover the disk with glass, and then cover the glass with newspaper to reduce the evaporation of water.

3. Seedling management: keep the soil moist before chrysanthemum seeds sprout, do not make the seedling bed dry or wet, or too dry or too wet. In the morning and evening, the glass should be opened for a few minutes, ventilated and covered during the day. After the seed is germinated and unearthed, the mulch should be removed in time, see the light step by step, and transplant when 2 true leaves are grown.

Culture method of Chrysanthemum morifolium

1. Soil: the best soil for planting Chrysanthemum morifolium is loose, breathable and rich in humus. It is necessary to loosen the soil before planting Chrysanthemum morifolium. Loosening soil after rain is beneficial to the root respiration of Chrysanthemum morifolium. Weeding is done once a week in the rainy season.

2. Watering: the cultivation of Chrysanthemum morifolium is easy, watering once after planting, and then controlling watering to prevent the overgrowth of plants.

3. Lighting: Golden rooster chrysanthemum likes direct sunlight, and it is easy to grow in overcast environment. In recent years, short-day exposure to plants in the bedroom, short-day conditions can ensure that the golden rooster chrysanthemum blossoms brightly.

4. Fertilization: rotten leaves can be used as base fertilizer (1 kg / m2) before planting Chrysanthemum morifolium. During the transition from growing period to flowering stage, fertilizer should be stopped and topdressing after growing 4 buds.

5. Pruning: pick the heart once when the golden chrysanthemum grows to 6cm high, pick the second heart when the branch is 10cm, and remove the willow bud in time.

6. Diseases: the common diseases of Chrysanthemum morifolium are powdery mildew and black spot, which are caused by rain and miscellaneous bacteria in the soil. Chlorothalonil and topiramate can be used alternately and once every 10 days.

7. Insect pests: the common pests of Chrysanthemum morifolium are aphids, ground tigers and grubs. Omethoate and fenvalerate can be used alternately every 10 days.

Culture method of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Golden rooster chrysanthemum, also known as small Persian chrysanthemum, golden chrysanthemum, peacock chrysanthemum, etc., is a perennial root herb of the Compositae family. It is native to the southern United States and is one of the early alien species. It once broke out on a small scale in some areas such as Henan. It is very effective as a covering material in roof greening, and it can also be used as a flower border material. Let's take a look at the breeding methods of golden rooster chrysanthemum.

Growth habits of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Golden Rooster Chrysanthemum is native to the southern United States and likes warm, moist and sunny environments. More cold-resistant, strong early tolerance, lax requirements on the soil. It has strong adaptability and strong resistance to sulfur dioxide. The suitable temperature for germination is 15-20 degrees Celsius. It is easy to cultivate and can often reproduce on its own. Sowing or ramet propagation are often used in production, and cutting propagation can also be carried out in summer.

Sowing method of Chrysanthemum morifolium

1, seedbed finishing: Golden chrysanthemum is usually sown indoors in early spring, usually using a sowing basin or wooden box with a diameter of 30 cm and a depth of 5 cm, covering the drainage hole with broken tiles, and then adding coarse gravel 1x3 in turn, coarse-grained culture soil 1Comp3, sowing soil lash 3. Then, the soil surface is compacted and flattened with wooden strips, and the soil is 1 cm away from the basin. After soaking the basin soil with the "basin immersion method", the basin is put forward and sowed after all the moisture is infiltrated.

2. Playback method: when sowing, open the seed bag, spread the seeds evenly into the basin, or mix the seeds into the fine sand, and then spread them evenly into the basin. After sowing, cover a thin layer of fine soil, then cover the disk with glass, and then cover the glass with newspaper to reduce the evaporation of water.

3. Seedling management: keep the soil moist before chrysanthemum seeds sprout, do not make the seedling bed dry or wet, or too dry or too wet. In the morning and evening, the glass should be opened for a few minutes, ventilated and covered during the day. After the seed is germinated and unearthed, the mulch should be removed in time, see the light step by step, and transplant when 2 true leaves are grown.

Culture method of Chrysanthemum morifolium

1. Soil: the best soil for planting Chrysanthemum morifolium is loose, breathable and rich in humus. It is necessary to loosen the soil before planting Chrysanthemum morifolium. Loosening soil after rain is beneficial to the root respiration of Chrysanthemum morifolium. Weeding is done once a week in the rainy season.

2. Watering: the cultivation of Chrysanthemum morifolium is easy, watering once after planting, and then controlling watering to prevent the overgrowth of plants.

3. Lighting: Golden rooster chrysanthemum likes direct sunlight, and it is easy to grow in overcast environment. In recent years, short-day exposure to plants in the bedroom, short-day conditions can ensure that the golden rooster chrysanthemum blossoms brightly.

4. Fertilization: rotten leaves can be used as base fertilizer (1 kg / m2) before planting Chrysanthemum morifolium. During the transition from growing period to flowering stage, fertilizer should be stopped and topdressing after growing 4 buds.

5. Pruning: pick the heart once when the golden chrysanthemum grows to 6cm high, pick the second heart when the branch is 10cm, and remove the willow bud in time.

6. Diseases: the common diseases of Chrysanthemum morifolium are powdery mildew and black spot, which are caused by rain and miscellaneous bacteria in the soil. Chlorothalonil and topiramate can be used alternately and once every 10 days.

7. Insect pests: the common pests of Chrysanthemum morifolium are aphids, ground tigers and grubs. Omethoate and fenvalerate can be used alternately every 10 days.