How to reproduce broom, the method of broom propagation / sowing propagation / ramet propagation
Broom is a kind of flower plant of the genus Leguminosae, which can be seen in many areas of our country. With more and more people raising it, people are more concerned about its reproduction. How to reproduce broom? What are the breeding methods of broom? Next, the editor will take you to learn about it.
How to reproduce, sow / ramet of broom
When it comes to how to reproduce broom, in fact, it can be divided into two methods: sowing reproduction and ramet reproduction, which is mainly sowing reproduction, although not excessive plant reproduction is used by relatively few people, but as long as it is operated properly, the survival rate is also very high, in the following there are two specific details of reproduction methods, interested friends can learn about it.
II. Breeding methods of broom
Select matrix
First of all, whether we are sowing propagation or cutting propagation, we need to choose the substrate first, which is a step to lay a good foundation, and it also has a great impact on the survival rate. Generally speaking, it is best to choose loose and fertile sandy loam as the substrate of broom. This kind of soil has good drainage and air permeability, which can make the plant absorb nutrients better and is not prone to stagnant water.
Matrix disinfection
After we have selected the substrate, we also need to disinfect the substrate so as not to spread diseases and insect pests to the broom. During disinfection, we can choose to break it up and lay it out and disinfect it in the hot sun, or we can put it into the pan and fire and stir-fry it. In this way, if there are pests in the soil, they will be killed.
Sowing and reproduction
Seed prompt: in the broom reproduction method, sowing and reproduction is a more commonly used method, before sowing, we first need to soak the seeds in about 30 ℃ of warm water for 2-3 days, and wait until the seeds begin to absorb water and swell and sow them, which can play a role in promoting the seeds.
Sowing method: before we sow and reproduce the broom, we should first apply an appropriate amount of base fertilizer in the substrate, then sow the seeds evenly on the soil surface, and then cover the soil with 1-2cm after sowing. When watering, we had better use the soaking pot method, put the flowerpot into the water about 1/2, and let the water soak up from the bottom drainage hole.
Ramet propagation
The ramet propagation of broom can generally be carried out in combination with changing pots. We can choose to split the plants once every two years. First, we should dig up the plants from the potted soil, then remove the old soil, cut the plants into several clumps, put them in pots separately, and plant them as soon as they are planted. It is very easy to survive. Generally, it is a complete pot of foliage flowers.
Growth habits and propagation methods of broom
Broom has strong vitality, so it is very easy to raise when it is raised, it likes the environment with plenty of sunshine, it is neither afraid of heat nor cold, nor shade in hot summer, it likes light, is resistant to drought and barren, root system is well developed and has root nodules. but avoid wet and waterlogging and too hidden environment. Often born in the sunny part of the hillside, sprouting power, sprouting power are strong, can naturally sow and reproduce. It grows better in deep, fertile and moist sandy loam.
When broom is cultured, its reproduction methods can be divided into two kinds: sowing propagation and individual plant propagation.
Sowing and reproduction: spring sowing or autumn sowing is OK. When the fruit is brown, it should be harvested in time and then stored in the sun. In spring sowing, the seeds should be soaked in warm water of 30 degrees for two or three days, and then sowed when the seeds are almost budding. This can make the emergence of seedlings fast and neat.
Ramet propagation: ramet propagation is generally carried out at the time of sprouting in early spring, digging sprouting strips with roots around the mother plant for planting, but it should be noted that the root bark should not be damaged too much, otherwise the survival rate will not be so high.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of broom
Broom is a kind of leguminous plant, it belongs to creeping herb, it has long flowering period, bright color, high ornamental value, can be planted in a large area and can be cultivated in pots, but people don't know much about its breeding methods. I don't know what to pay attention to when raising broom, so that my broom can not be raised well. Today, I will introduce some knowledge related to broom culture. Friends who like this kind of plant can learn more about it.
Culture methods of broom
1. Soil selection
When cultivating broom at ordinary times, it is very important to choose a suitable soil. This kind of plant likes sandy soil with medium fertility and good drainage, and the soil had better become acidic. Usually, rotten leaf soil and river sand can be mixed together to make culture soil to cultivate broom, and its survival rate is particularly high.
2. Mode of reproduction
Broom this kind of plant has many different ways of reproduction, it can not only sow and reproduce, but also can reproduce separately, but sowing and breeding need to go through many complex procedures such as soaking seeds and raising seedlings, which is not commonly used in daily life. Split propagation is his most common way of reproduction, but we must pay attention to the specific operation, do not damage its root bark, otherwise it will be very difficult to survive.
Matters needing attention in culture
1. Pay attention to watering and fertilization
When breeding broom at ordinary times, must pay attention to watering and fertilizing, this kind of plant is afraid of waterlogging, usually can not excessive watering, as long as keep the basin soil moist. Broom has a large demand for fertilizer during the re-growth period, it can be fertilized once a month, and the fertilizer is mainly thin liquid fertilizer, but it needs to be topdressing once before it is civilized, which will help to prolong its flowering period.
2. Pay attention to pruning
When breeding broom at ordinary times, pay great attention to timely pruning. Under normal circumstances, the pruning of this plant needs to be carried out in spring and winter. In spring, the short and weak branches after flowering are mainly trimmed, and in winter, those overlong branches after falling leaves are mainly trimmed to keep the plant shape beautiful.
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