The Culture method of four Seasons Begonia mastered the cultivation method of four Seasons Begonia mastered the flowering time is longer
For people who raise flowers, it may not be difficult to raise begonia. Under normal circumstances, it can bloom for almost 3-6 months when it blossoms. And the flowering period of the four seasons begonia is not very short, so the breeding skills are very important. Master the method of breeding in order not to affect the flowering period of begonia in the four seasons.
The four Seasons Begonia should pay attention to the temperature and humidity when it is cultured. Only by mastering these two points can the four Seasons Begonia blossom in the normal flowering period. A lot of people always put it outdoors when breeding, the four seasons crabapple can not be exposed to the sun, the leaves will be red. In this case, it will take some time to return to normal, which will definitely affect the normal florescence.
Many people do not know how to control the humidity. The four Seasons Begonia should be watered in the right amount. If there is too much water, the roots will blacken, and it will be possible to water them once every 3-5 days. As long as the flowerpot is not dry, it can grow normally and maintain a good humidity in order to blossom normally during the flowering period.
In winter, no matter the southern or northern cities, do not put the four seasons crabapple outside, because the outdoor temperature is still relatively low. If you leave it outdoors, you will get frostbite, and the cold temperature in the north can freeze to death directly. There is no hope of blooming in this way.
A more important point is that the four Seasons Begonia has to change the soil after a year of breeding, because the soil in the flowerpot does not have much nutrients a year later. Change to new soil in order to blossom normally in the second year, after mastering this, your four seasons begonia will blossom for longer. And it's very beautiful at home.
The function of four Seasons Begonia Culture methods of four Seasons Begonia
Four seasons begonia, also known as four seasons begonia, is a perennial herb. Native to Brazil, perennial herbs, also known as begonia, tiger-ear crabapple, melon seed begonia, glass crabapple, are used as perennial greenhouse potted flowers in traditional production. Begonia is the most common and cultivated species of begonia. Graceful, delicate and bright leaves, flowers in clusters, blooming in the four seasons, and with a slight fragrance, is one of the main potted flowers for indoor and outdoor decoration. People apply it to the layout of flower beds, and the effect is excellent. With the emergence of some relatively heat-resistant varieties, Begonia is likely to become one of the most important flower beds in China, with the advantages of round plant type, many and dense flowers, easy to plant with other flower bed plants, long ornamental period and so on. so it's becoming more and more popular. It is generally cultivated in spring and autumn. Next, I would like to introduce the role and culture methods of the four seasons begonia in the middle of the home.
Fengshui function of four Seasons Begonia
Begonia has the laudatory name of "immortal in the flower", "flower imperial concubine", "flower noble,"interpretation flower". The flower language of begonia is gentle, beautiful and happy. Begonia symbolizes bitter love. When people encounter twists and turns in love, they often describe themselves as begonia flowers.
In the royal garden, crabapple flowers often become the favorite flowers of the aristocracy, and planted with magnolia, peony and sweet-scented osmanthus, forming the artistic conception of "jade tang rich". What does it have to do with fengshui?
1. Begonia flowers are a symbol of wealth. In the Book of songs, it was mentioned that the flower of Tang Di used begonia to describe the rich, noble and graceful posture of the women in the family of princes and doctors. And begonia flowers chic and unrestrained, blooming like brocade, since ancient times is both elegant and popular flowers, delicate and elegant, natural with a kind of noble gas, in fengshui also regard it as a rich flower in front of the hall. Because it is also charming, especially after the rain, the fragrance remains, and the gorgeous feeling of the flowers is more difficult to describe, so it is often used as a metaphor for beauty. Therefore, if a child in the family is a girl and plant a few begonia flowers next to the house, the child is likely to become a rich and rich person when he grows up.
2. The bedroom is a place for people to sleep and rest. Efforts should be made to create a quiet and tranquil atmosphere, which helps to ensure sleep and make the body healthier naturally. Fengshui believes that bedrooms should avoid fragrance, especially air-conditioned bedrooms, which are often on at night and open all night, and the air in the room will be very bad all night. therefore, it is advocated to choose some plants that can absorb poison gas and purify the air and benefit sleep. Crabapple flower is such a plant, remove harmful impurities from the air, coupled with no aroma, especially suitable for the bedroom.
As the saying goes, "although gorgeous but not vulgar, the emperor is really rich." This is the Southern Song Dynasty Lu you described the beauty and elegance of begonia, it has the meaning of wealth and beauty, is a good plant in fengshui.
The function of the collocation of four Seasons Begonia and Home style
There are many varieties of begonia in the four seasons, with bright colors, not only high ornamental value, but also certain medicinal and edible value. Four Seasons Begonia also has the function of resisting harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide, hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride. Family planting can not only beautify the environment, but also reduce air pollution, which is beneficial to people's physical and mental health.
Four Seasons Begonia is a good potted indoor flower, blooming very luxuriantly. Small body, suitable for beautifying the interior, can also be used as flowers in flower beds, is non-toxic.
In the so-called 52 kinds of carcinogenic flowers, there is no four seasons begonia, so it can be placed in the bedroom. But this kind of flower is not an indoor plant, so if you watch it for a week or so, you have to move it to a place with the sun outside. You'd better move to a place where you can absorb the fog.
Some people worry that putting plants in the room at night will affect the air. In fact, a few pots of plants can not be expected to purify the air, nor do they have to worry about the impact of carbon dioxide release on the human body. A pot of plants does not have that much energy at all. Wood releases fresh oxygen during the day and carbon dioxide at night. For a larger space, the production of these gases is negligible and the impact is negligible (see note). Opening windows and changing air is much more important. To keep (put) plants indoors, whether it can give people a sense of pleasure is the most important thing to consider. In the bedroom, a place for people to sleep and rest, it is most important to create a quiet and tranquil atmosphere.
However, in order to raise the four seasons crabapple, we should put it in a brightly lit position as far as possible, and should always maintain indoor ventilation to avoid smoke pollution.
The role of four Seasons Begonia in the Center at Home
Garden use
Four seasons begonia beautiful, green leaves, delicate flowers, widely loved by the public, potted viewing, has been for thousands of years. Put several cases in the cold season, the indoor is full of spring, spring and summer under the balcony eaves, more lively and lively. In addition to potted ornamental plants, it is also the material for flower beds, hanging pots, planting grooves, window boxes and indoor layout.
Drug use
Four Seasons Begonia is also a kind of Chinese traditional medicine, which is a kind of Chinese herbal medicine with excellent effect. this plant has a large number of medicinal ingredients such as oxalic acid, fumaric acid and succinic acid. it tastes bitter and cold, and the greatest effect is to clear away heat and detoxification. It has obvious therapeutic effect on human sores and furuncle.
The Culture method of four Seasons Begonia
First, the basin soil, the four seasons begonia basin soil is the most ideal mixture of river sand, rotten leaf soil and snake sawdust. Begonia in the four seasons is afraid of the heat, so it should be kept in a cool place in summer.
Second, watering, four seasons crabapple likes warm and moist conditions, so during the growth period, it should be watered according to plant growth and temperature changes. Less watering during the budding period, keep the basin soil slightly dry, if too wet will lead to rotting roots. During the growing period, water is watered every two days, and water is often sprayed around the plant to increase air humidity. In addition, it should be noted that when watering, do not water the leaves and the top of the stem, but along the edge of the flowerpot, otherwise the stems and leaves are prone to water rot.
Third, fertilization, four seasons crabapple in the growth period should be according to the plant leaf color and leaf growth quietly apply fertilizer, can not fertilize too much, otherwise it will lead to excessive leaf growth, affecting flowering. Appropriate amount of phosphate and potash fertilizer should be applied before flowering to improve flowering quality.
Fourth, when winter comes, we should dig up the bulbs and hang them in a dry and ventilated place or put the potted flowers in a warm place indoors to survive the winter.
Fifth, disease prevention, four seasons crabapple in the high temperature drying period, prone to root rot and stem rot. At the initial stage of discovery, watering should be controlled in time, and carbendazim should be sprayed to control. The curative effect can be seen after continuous use for a period of time.
Sixth, winter and summer management, due to the influence of temperature in winter and summer, the growth is relatively slow, so it is necessary to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water.
Seventh, sunshine, in the hot summer season, we must avoid the four seasons begonia by the direct light, so that it will sunburn the four seasons crabapple.
Eighth, the four Seasons Begonia must remember to remove the heart and remove the residual flowers in time after the flower fade, so that it can grow more luxuriantly.
Ninth, pests, the common pest of Begonia is leaf roll moth, which eats young leaves and flowers with larvae, which directly affects the growth and development of Begonia. For this situation, if it is not particularly serious, it can be caught manually. For serious ones, it should be sprayed with dimethoate.
The flowerpots of crabapple of the tenth and fourth seasons should be placed on the balcony or the semi-shade of the courtyard at ordinary times, do not let the sunlight come in directly, and pay attention to ventilation. After planting crabapple for half a month, you can apply a mature fat and water. Every 20-30 days, apply light fat and water every 20-30 days. In winter, it should be moved indoors and placed in a sunny place, and the lowest temperature should not be less than 10 degrees.
The Culture method of Iron Begonia how to raise Iron Begonia
Iron begonia, also known as tiger thorn plum, is a more common indoor potted ornamental plant, how to raise iron begonia? Next, I would like to share with you the culture methods of iron begonia.
1. Soil: potted plants are required to use sandy loam, which can be made of rotten leaf soil or peat soil plus sandy soil and a small amount of fertilizer.
2. Watering: iron begonia is resistant to drought, and watering in spring and autumn should be dry and wet. Can be watered once a day in summer, waterproof in rainy season, not dry and watered in winter, the basin should not be moist for a long time; the flowering period should also be controlled, the water is easy to cause falling flowers and rotting roots.
3. Sunshine: iron begonia likes plenty of sunshine and should be given more light all the year round. During flowering, if there is plenty of sunshine, the bracts will be colorful and the flowering period will be long; if the sun is insufficient, the flowers will be dim, and if they are cultured in shade for a long time, they will not blossom or rarely bloom. Iron begonia likes warmth and is not resistant to cold. The northern area generally leaves the room in early May, puts it in the sunny place, and enters the room in early October, where there is sunshine in the room.
4. Temperature: iron crabapple likes warmth and is not resistant to cold. It grows best at about 22 ℃ in daytime and 15 ℃ at night. It keeps 15 ℃ to 20 ℃ in greenhouse and blossoms all the year round. If it falls to 10 ℃, the deciduous leaves turn to semi-dormancy.
5, fertilization: iron begonia does not like thick fertilizer, when planting, you can choose some cultivated soil to pad hoof horn as the base fertilizer, in its growth period, generally apply mature thin pancake fertilizer and water once in 3-4 weeks, fertilize too much, especially too much nitrogen fertilizer, branches grow, only long leaves do not blossom. In general, the Beginning of Autumn can stop fertilizing, while iron begonia can not use fertilizer with oil. If the phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is applied 1-2 times during the bud period, the flowers will be more and the color will be bright.
6. Insect pests: stem blight and rot mainly occur. 50% carbendan 800 times solution is sprayed once every semimonthly. Insect pests are harmful to whiteflies and scale insects, which are sprayed with 1500 times of 50% fenitrothion EC.
7. Pruning: the flowers of iron begonia blossom at the top of the new branch. if you want them to blossom more, they must be pruned properly. Because the main branch is too long, it blossoms less. Therefore, the overlong and irregular branches should be cut short after flowering. Generally, two new branches grow under the cut mouth of the branches, and when the new branches grow to 5cm to 6cm, they can blossom. Prune once a year, and after a few years, the whole plant will be full of bright little red flowers. As the branches are slender and soft, as the plant grows, bamboo sticks or wire can be used to tie the branches into different shapes to tie them into a style, which can show the beauty of safflower and green leaves when flowering. If it is not pruned in time and let it grow naturally, the main branch will grow longer and longer, not only blossom less, but also the plant shape is not beautiful.
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