Know how to raise Anthurium andraeanum to make domestic flowers healthy and lush.
When we buy Anthurium andraeanum from the flower market, we must choose the brightly colored adult Anthurium andraeanum, and the flowerpot is not simple. Because the simple flowerpot can not make Anthurium andraeanum grow healthily for a long time, you have to change the pot by yourself when you get home. It is difficult to ensure the survival of Anthurium andraeanum, so it is very important to choose a healthy Anthurium andraeanum and a larger flowerpot with good material.
Before we take Anthurium andraeanum home, we must first understand the habits of Anthurium andraeanum. Anthurium likes to be wet, but the root is not very big, so the flower root can not often soak in water. The best way is to put a tray full of water at the bottom of the flowerpot so that it can absorb water when the soil of Anthurium andraeanum needs water. You can spray water on the leaves of Anthurium andraeanum with a spray can every day, which can not only prevent drought on the leaves, but also increase ornamental.
Anthurium andraeanum this flower doesn't need much fertilizer, but it likes acidic soil. You can water him with ferrous sulfate every 20 days or so, or you can water the flower roots with white vinegar. Usually do not give Anthurium andraeanum fertilizer, easy to burn flower roots, but also easy to make leaves grow crazy.
Although the root of Anthurium andraeanum is not very large, it grows many small fibrous roots. These fibrous roots will grow smaller and smaller if they are not repaired, so they will be poured out every spring. Pouring the pot can split the plants at the same time, separate the side seedlings from the mother and replant them in other pots, but be careful not to hurt the main root.
How to raise Anthurium andraeanum? Guidelines for the maintenance of Anthurium andraeanum with Environmental Protection
Anthurium andraeanum is also known as Anzu flower, candle and crane flower. Common varieties are gold powder, powder champion, Alabama, candy, Arizona, Antorol and so on. Some time ago, the editor talked about the maintenance skills of white palm, and many flower friends asked whether Anthurium andraeanum is the same? Below Huinong net editor and you talk about Anthurium andraeanum maintenance guide.
1. Growth characteristics
Anthurium andraeanum plant height 50~80cm, fleshy rhizome, long-stalked heart leaf extracted from the rhizome, the leaf surface is bright green, the leaf vein is sunken, the flower color is mostly bright red, there are also white or pink varieties.
2. Environmental protection effect
Anthurium andraeanum has strong absorption capacity for harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, xylene and trichloroethylene, and has a certain absorption capacity for helium, which can purify the air and improve environmental quality.
3. Maintenance guidelines
(1) soil selection
Anthurium andraeanum likes sandy loam with good drainage, loose, good air permeability, strong fertilizer conservation and rich in humus.
(2) Lighting
Anthurium likes to be warm, semi-overcast, avoid direct sunlight, and properly shade the sun in spring, summer and autumn.
(3) temperature
The suitable temperature of Anthurium andraeanum is 20-30 ℃, and the lowest temperature is not less than 13 ℃.
(4) watering
Anthurium likes to be wet. During the growing period, it is watered every 3 days, and the foliar surface is sprayed regularly. Watering in winter follows the principle of "no dry, no watering".
(5) fertilization
Anthurium does not like fertilizer. It is fertilized once a week during the growing period. The fertilizer is special fertilizer or alum fertilizer for Anthurium andraeanum.
(6) Reproduction
Anthurium andraeanum can be propagated by placing a layer of gravel with a diameter of 4-5cm at the bottom of the basin, then adding 2-3cm culture soil, placing the lateral plant with 3-4 true leaves and aerial roots in the middle of the basin, stretching the rhizome and continuing to add the culture soil to 2-3cm from the edge of the basin.
(7) pruning
Anthurium andraeanum leaves should not be too many, each plant can keep only 4 leaves. In addition, the old leaves that have been yellowed and withered should be cut off in time.
(8) arrangement and arrangement
The medium and large potted plants of Anthurium andraeanum can be placed in the living room, the windowsill of the bedroom or the side table, while the small potted plants can be placed on the shelves, desks and computer desks that keep the distance from the head of the bed.
How to raise Anthurium andraeanum? Culture methods and matters needing attention of Anthurium andraeanum
How to raise Anthurium andraeanum? What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Anthurium andraeanum? Friends who like to cultivate Anthurium andraeanum will first have such doubts, we need to pay attention to, in all flowers, Anthurium andraeanum is very sensitive to salt, so we need to pay attention to some things when Anthurium andraeanum culture.
Anthurium andraeanum belongs to the genus Araceae, perennial evergreen herb, it is a typical semi-fleshy whisker root, and has aerial roots. Stem extremely short, nearly stemless. Can blossom all the year round, the general plant grows to a certain period of time, each axilla can produce buds and blossom.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of Anthurium andraeanum. In raising Anthurium andraeanum at home, we should pay attention to the following aspects:
1. Humidity
Anthurium andraeanum needs about 70% air humidity for normal growth, which is generally difficult to achieve in ordinary family farming. You can use clean wet towels to wet the leaves several times a day, or spray water around the plant regularly to increase air humidity. (but do not sprinkle the flowers with water, so as not to affect the ornamental quality.)
2. Watering and fertilizing
Under normal growth conditions, dry wetlands can be seen to water the cultivated soil every week. Generally grasp the principle that the soil surface is not dry or irrigated, and the soil surface is thoroughly watered. The watering times and amount of water can be reduced appropriately in spring, autumn and winter. 7-8% special nutrient solution or 500 times diluted fertilizer water should be applied with watering every half month. 3. Pruning in general, during the growth of Anthurium andraeanum, the basal petiole degenerates gradually, and the stipules can be cut off in time when the stipules become dry. When the pedicel turns yellow after anthesis, it should also be cut off from the protective post of 2 cm at the base as soon as possible. 4. Temperature for household cultivation of Anthurium andraeanum, the temperature should be guaranteed as much as possible. The optimum growth temperature of Anthurium andraeanum is 16-24 ℃, and the lowest temperature should be above 12 ℃. If ordinary families have heating facilities, this condition is easy to achieve. But at the same time, it must be noted that the flowerpot should not be placed on or too close to the radiator. When the summer temperature exceeds 30 ℃, the flowers should be moved to a ventilated room opposite to the north, and water can be sprayed around the plants to cool down. 5. the normal growth of Anthurium andraeanum should have sufficient scattered light, and family culture should generally pay attention to: avoid strong light directly on leaves and flowers in summer, and move to the vicinity of the window in autumn and winter to increase light. It is also necessary to rotate the plant regularly to ensure that it receives uniform light and promote the perfection of its crown shape. Finally, the love nest decoration network also needs to remind everyone to learn the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Anthurium andraeanum, and to master the growth and cultivation substrate of Anthurium andraeanum. The cultivation substrate must have strong water and fertilizer retention capacity, good permeability, no stagnant water, no toxic substances and can fix the plant. Also need to pay attention to air humidity and moisture, as well as temperature and so on, otherwise there will be Anthurium andraeanum leaves rotten phenomenon.
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