Analysis of planting methods of bowl lotus keep in mind the matters needing attention and daily management when planting
Bowl lotus likes plenty of sunshine, but it can't bear shade. Nowadays, this kind of plant has become a favorite of many flower growers, and many people like to grow this plant at home very much. Bowl lotus is generally planted by sowing seeds, and its seeds are relatively hard, and the seeds should be treated relatively when sowing in order to improve its germination rate. The seed of the bowl lotus is divided into two ends: the sharp end and the round end, and the round end cuts a small cut with a knife.
Soak the cut lotus seeds in warm water, and after two days of soaking, you will find that there are signs of sprouting in the old age of the open end. After soaking for two days, the water is changed. Generally, after five days, the lotus seeds will grow green buds.
After successful germination, it is necessary to transplant flowers and seedlings for it, and a relatively large container pot should be selected for transplanting. It is best to spread a little soil in the container before transplanting, which will be more conducive to its growth. When transplanting flower seedlings, you can choose to buy some beautiful sand from the flower shop and put it according to your personal preference, which will improve the ornamental value.
The planting method of bowl lotus is very simple, and the most important thing to grow this kind of hydroponic plant is to treat the seeds. When dealing with the seeds, you must act gently and do not hurt the germs of the total branches of previous years. When soaking to promote germination, we must choose warm water, warm water is more conducive to its growth, too low water temperature will lead to slow germination rate of seeds in previous years.
Beautiful and generous bowl lotus can be planted through careful cultivation. Although the method of growing this kind of plant is simple, it must be strictly checked in the follow-up management. Wanlian is a kind of aquatic plant, its growth is inseparable from water, and the quality of water character is more related to its reproduction. The water quality must be strictly controlled during maintenance. This kind of plant likes heat and is not tolerant to shade. It should be placed indoors in the cold winter, and anti-freezing measures should be taken.
Points for attention in planting bowl lotus 1. Light
The bowl lotus can not be nurtured indoors for a long time, otherwise it will grow slowly, so it is necessary to receive more light outdoors, so the plant will grow more vigorously.
two。 Fertilizer application
Bowl lotus likes fertilizer, and plants that lack fertilizer will lack vitality. A small amount of matured cake and other base fertilizer should be added before planting. Although bowl lotus likes fertilizer, it should not be excessive. Basic fertilizer can be added to the cultivation to meet the growth needs.
3. Pruning
During the peak growth period, the leaves are dense, which will affect plant growth and flowering, so it is necessary to properly cut off some leaves to promote plant growth.
The planting method, culture method and matters needing attention of bowl lotus
Bowl lotus is a very beautiful garden potted aquatic plant, also known as potted lotus, potted lotus, is planted in the bowl of lotus, specially for display on several tables in the room, in order to beautify the home environment. The following arrangement bowl lotus planting method and breeding matters needing attention.
Planting method and sowing time of bowl lotus
Lotus seeds have no dormant period, and can be sown in four seasons as long as the water temperature is kept above 16 ℃. Under the conditions of suitable temperature and light, it takes 50-60 days from sowing to flowering in spring and 60-80 days in autumn.
1. Seed treatment
The shell of the lotus seed is hard and dense, and it must be artificially broken before soaking the seed. There is a small protruding tip on one end of the lotus seed and a small concave spot on the other. Grind the small concave end on the rough cement floor or make a small cut with tiger pliers. Be careful not to pinch the embryo or remove the shell.
2. Soaking seeds to accelerate germination
The summer water temperature of 20 ℃-30 ℃ is very suitable for lotus seed germination, depending on how much the seeds are filled with water in bowls or pots to soak the seeds. Put it indoors and change the water twice a day. It can sprout within a week. After sprouting, put it in the sunny place to strengthen the light and can not lack of water. Fine roots and 2-3 young lotus leaves grow after 2 weeks. When the leaves are in the shape of money, the roots can be divided.
3. Seedling transplanting
Choose 18cm~30cm pottery pot without bottom hole or plastic flowerpot, add half a pot of pastoral soil or river and pond mud without chemical pollution, soak in water two weeks in advance, do not apply fertilizer. When transplanting, press the fine roots of the small lotus seedlings into the mud, one in each pot, and add appropriate amount of water after transplanting, so that the small lotus leaves are not submerged by water.
4. Autumn and winter management
After 2-3 weeks of transplanting, if the leaves turn yellow, a small amount of N, P, K ternary compound fertilizer can be applied, and dilute fertilizer can be applied frequently. The lotus likes warmth and light, but is not tolerant of darkness. When the external temperature is lower than 16 ℃, the growth is slow and should be moved to the sunlight greenhouse.
Matters needing attention in bowl lotus culture
Lotus seeds need to be broken before planting, and the seed coat needs to be opened at one end of the sunken buttocks. Can be used to grind the skin on the cement floor or use pliers to grind off the seed coat at the butt end until the seed coat has been worn through, and you can see the dark brown embryo inside, so as not to hurt the seed embryo inside.
After breaking the skin, soak the seeds in water, which can be exposed to the sun. At the same time, pay attention to the replenishment of water. Water needs to be changed twice a day. When the temperature is above 20 ℃, it can sprout in about 3 days. After sprouting, you can peel off the seed coat and peel off the seed coat for better absorption of water. After sending out the root, move it to the container for planting.
When there are duckweed and green algae plants in the basin, not only take fertilizer, but also hinder viewing, and shading to reduce the water temperature, should be removed clean. In addition, the breeding of aquatic plants should be carefully removed. As soon as the rot and brown spot of lotus were removed and burned, the plant was sprayed with more than 50% carbendazim or Phytophthora 500 times, once a week, about three times. The damage caused by aphids in late spring and mid-autumn is rampant, and 40% dimethoate emulsion can be sprayed 800 to 1000 times.
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