How to raise jade finches

Fertilizer application

In different periods, the types of fertilization are different, such as applying organic fertilizer and adding an appropriate amount of compound fertilizer as base fertilizer before planting; nitrogen fertilizer is needed in vegetative growth period, and the plant grows rapidly at this time. Timely supplement of nutrition can make the leaves large and thick green; timely supplement of phosphate and potassium fertilizer can make the plant blossom more and bloom for a longer time. In order to improve the appreciation of the jade finch.

Watering

The emerald Finch is a very hardy plant, but it is afraid of waterlogging, so watering should be done when the soil is dry. Once watered, water should be watered thoroughly at once, but be careful not to accumulate water in the flowerpot, which is likely to cause the root system of the plant to rot. During flowering, the amount of watering should be increased to keep the soil moist, making it more difficult for the plant to bloom for longer and more flowers, but do not water the plant when the temperature is too high at noon, which is very bad for plant growth.

Administration and Management

The jade Finch doesn't like hot weather, so don't put it in direct sunlight, especially in summer, give it moderate shade, such as building a shed for the plant, or planting it under tall trees. In the process of planting, it is often necessary to loosen the soil and remove weeds. In order to make the jade Finch grow healthier, so that the ornamental value of the jade Finch is higher.

The above is the introduction of how to raise the jade finch. Let's take a look at what we should pay attention to in the breeding.

Introduction of the Delphinium grandiflorum Finch for Ranunculaceae and perennial herbs of the genus Ranunculaceae, because of its unique flower shape, resembling a swallow, it is also known as swallow grass, pigeon flower, flower diameter of about 4 cm. The shape is elegant and lovable. Drought-tolerant plants, light-loving plants. Positive, semi-overcast, strong, drought-resistant, cold-resistant, like cold climate, born on hillsides, grasslands, fixed sand dunes, anti-inflammatory fever originated in southern Europe, China is distributed in Yunnan, Shanxi, Hebei, Ningxia, Sichuan and other places. The emerald Finch is 35-65 cm tall, the stem is sparsely branched and the leaves are palmately divided. Racemes 3-15-flowered, rachis and pedicels retrorsely puberulent; flowers zygomorphic; bracteoles striate or subulate; sepals 5, petal-shaped, blue or purplish blue, 1.5-1.8 cm long, upper 1 spur, apex often retuse; petals 2, smaller, spur, spur protruding from calyx spur; staminodes 2, stamens valved, petals broadly Obovate, retuse, yellow bearded; stamens numerous. Heart 3, unborn. There are 3 aggregates of follicles. The florescence is from August to September. Suitable for the layout of flower beds, flower paths, can also be used as cut flowers. Whole herbs and seeds can be used as medicine to treat toothache. Morphological characteristics of the jade Finch perennial herbs, 35-65 cm tall. The whole plant is pilose. Stem sparsely branched. Leaves alternate, palmately parted, basal leaves and lower leaves of stem long stipitate; leaf blade round-reniform, trisect, 2.2-6 cm long and 4-8 cm wide, lobes lobed, lobules striate, 0.6-2.5 mm wide. Racemes 3-15-flowered, rachis and pedicels retrorsely puberulent; flowers zygomorphic; bracteoles striate or subulate; sepals 5, petal-shaped, blue or purplish blue, 1.5-1.8 cm long, upper 1 spur, apex often retuse; petals 2, smaller, spur, spur protruding from calyx spur; staminodes 2, petals broadly Obovate, retuse, yellow bearded; stamens numerous; carpels 3, free. When it is in full bloom, a flock of blue birds fall from the sky, which is very moving. There are 3 aggregates of follicles. The florescence is from August to September. The fruit period is from September to October. This genus is very similar to Aconitum. The distinguishing features are as follows: the upper sepals are spurred, the petals are clawed, and there is a petal-like staminodes with claws on each side of the stamens (there is often a cluster of bearded hairs in the center of the limb). A variety of flowers of this genus are blue or purple, and often have a long distance, like birds, very beautiful. There is only one species of delphinium cultivated for ornamental use in China, the genus delphinium is very similar to this genus, but 2 petals are United, there are no staminodes, and there is only one carpel (3-5 in this genus). There are about 40 species in southern Europe and western Asia, cultivated in China and native to southern Europe and southwest Asia. Many people regard delphinium as a nickname for emerald finches, because both speak larkspur in English. In fact, the two are different plants, even different genera. The ecological habits of emerald finches are born on hillsides, grasslands and fixed sand dunes. Like cool, ventilated, sunny dry environment and sandy loam with smooth drainage. Drought-tolerant plants, light-loving plants. Positive, semi-overcast, strong, drought-resistant, cold-resistant, like cold climate, avoid hot. The emerald Finch grows in areas ranging from 500m to 2800 m above sea level, mostly on grassy slopes and hilly sandy land. Originated in southern Europe, China is distributed in Yunnan, Shanxi, Hebei, Ningxia, Sichuan, Gansu, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, *, Xizang and other places. Born on hillsides, grasslands, fixed sand dunes. Like cool, ventilated, sunny dry environment and sandy loam with smooth drainage. The main characteristics of cut flowers are highly sensitive to ethylene. When exposed to 3 liter / liter ethylene concentration for 24 hours, the cut flowers will suffer. Silver thiosulfate (STS) treatment and 1-methylcyclene (1-MCP) treatment (see appendix for details) can reduce the harm of source ethylene and increase postharvest life. The developmental stage of picking and cutting when most of the flowers on the flower stem are in bloom. The vase life of cut flowers can be as long as 14 days when properly treated by emerald finches. Storage and transportation technology (1) after receiving the cut flowers, they should be cut and hydrated in warm clean water of pH3.5~4.0. If the cut flower has not been previously treated with silver thiosulfate (STS), silver thiosulfate (STS) should be added to the hydration solution. (2) Wet storage of cut flowers with a fresh-keeping solution at a storage temperature of 2-5 ℃. (3) the display area of cut flowers should not be too cold or overheated, and should avoid wind and ripe fruit. Breeding some European countries began horticultural cultivation in the 17th century, so far thousands of ornamental varieties have been cultivated all over the world, and are widely used in courtyard greening, pot ornamental and cut flower production. The fruit ripening period of the collection of medicinal materials is inconsistent, and it should be naturally cracked after ripening, so it should be harvested in time. Generally, the ripe seeds will be harvested 1 or 2 times in June, and all the seeds will be harvested and dried in July. Rinse, cut and dry the whole grass. The breeding method of the emerald Finch is often propagated by ramet, cutting and sowing. The split plants can be carried out in spring and autumn. When the new buds grow to 15-18cm in spring, they are transplanted after rooting, and the new branches at the base can also be taken after flowering. Cutting propagation is carried out in spring. When the new branch grows above l5cm, the cuttings are cut and inserted into the sandy soil. Sowing is mostly carried out from March to April or September, and the optimum temperature for germination is about 15 ℃. Autumn sowing in late August to early September, first sowed into the open field seedbed, before winter into the cold bed or cold room to winter, warm spring planting. The seedlings were direct seeded in the open field in early spring, and the distance between seedlings was kept at 25-5Ocm. In the north, seedlings are generally raised in advance and planted in the middle of April, 2-4 true leaves and 4-7 true leaves. Pay attention to drainage on rainy days. The basal fertilizer was applied before planting, and the topdressing was mainly nitrogen fertilizer. The growth of the old plant is weak and needs to be transplanted once in 2-3 years. The plant is tall, easy to lodge or bend, and needs to be supported and fixed. The common diseases of emerald finches are black spot, soft rot of root neck and so on. The distribution area of emerald Finch is native to southern Europe, and is cultivated in Yunnan, Shanxi, Hebei, Ningxia, Sichuan, Gansu, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, * *, Xizang and other provinces in China. Emerald finches are distributed in Russia, Mongolia and Chinese mainland in Liaoning, Sichuan, Shanxi, Hebei, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia, Yunnan and other places. The dietotherapy or medicinal value of emerald finches the medical information and health dietotherapy information of the net are for reference only and can not be used as the basis for diagnosis and medical treatment. Any health problems should consult professional health care personnel, the treatment of any disease, please follow the doctor's advice. The ultimate task of protecting flowers: to love yourself, proceed from reality and follow the doctor's advice. For disease, do not be careless, do not postpone, do not give up hope, face it bravely, warm the silent world with love, and protect the inner flower field with your heart. Medicinal value whole herb and seeds can be used as medicine to treat toothache. The extract of stems and leaves can kill insects. The ripening period is inconsistent, and it will crack naturally after ripening, so it should be harvested in time. Generally, the ripe seeds will be harvested 1 or 2 times in June, and all the seeds will be harvested and dried in July. Rinse, cut and dry the whole grass. ① "Handbook of Chinese Herbal Medicine commonly used in Northeast China": "purging fire and relieving pain, killing insects." ② "Plateau Chinese Herbal Medicine treatment Handbook": "Antibacterial and dehumidifying, insecticidal and ringworm treatment." ③ treats wind fever and toothache: Swift grass ranges from five cents to one cent. Water frying contains gargle, do not swallow. ("Handbook of commonly used Chinese Herbal Medicine in Northeast China") ④ treatment of scabies: swallow grass mixed with Sophora flavescens. ("Handbook of Chinese Herbal Medicine at High altitude") ⑤ treats head lice: fresh chicken feet with whole grass, mashed and washed with water. ("Jilin Chinese Herbal Medicine") the root is long cylindrical, 2-7cm long and 1-3mm in diameter; the surface is dark brown with obvious transverse lines; the folded section is yellow. Stem surface brownish yellow, angled, cross section hollow. Leaves wrinkled, yellowish green, moist and flattened, reniform pentagonal, 0.8-1.4cm long, 0.7-2.3 cm wide, central lobe broadly rhombic, lateral lobes nearly fan-shaped, first to second lobes narrowly ovate; petiole long. Flowers solitary; bracteoles leaflike or elliptic; pedicels pubescent; sepals 5, blue-purple, broadly elliptic, spur cylindric-subulate, ca. as long as sepals; staminodes 2, petaloid, dark brown, 2-lobed, yellow bearded; ovary hairy. The length of follicles is about 1.8cm. Seeds obconical tetrahedral. The breath is slight and the taste is bitter. The aboveground part of the chemical composition contains the alkaloid methyl taurotenine, and the root contains diterpenoid alkaloids: Niutenine, methyl taurotenine (methyllycaconitine). It's poisonous. The total alkaloid LD50 of the root of mice injected intravenously was 4.90mg/kg. The main symptoms were weakness of extremities, dyspnea, convulsion and death after sudden jump. The whole grass can be used as soil pesticide to kill flies and their larvae. Choose ① to treat wind-hot toothache: five cents to one cent of Swift grass. Water frying contains gargle, do not swallow. ("Handbook of commonly used Chinese Herbal Medicine in Northeast China") ② treatment of scabies: swallow grass mixed with Sophora flavescens. ("Handbook of Chinese Herbal Medicine at High altitude") ③ treats head lice: fresh chicken feet with whole grass, mashed and washed with water. ("Jilin Chinese Herbal Medicine") during the harvest period, there are many kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, different medicinal parts, the best harvest time is also different. The so-called best harvest time is aimed at the quality of traditional Chinese medicine. The quality of traditional Chinese medicine depends on the content of active components, and is closely related to the place of origin, variety, cultivation technology and harvest years, season, time, method and so on. In order to ensure the quality and output of Chinese herbal medicines, most of them should be harvested in time after maturity. The maturity of traditional Chinese medicine means that the medicinal parts have reached the medicinal standards and meet the provisions and requirements of the National Pharmacopoeia. The quality of medicinal materials includes internal quality and appearance characters, so the best harvest time of traditional Chinese medicine should be carried out in the period with the highest content of effective components and the best appearance traits such as shape, color, texture and size, so as to obtain high-quality medicinal materials and achieve better benefits. According to the previous experience, combined with the factors affecting the character and quality of medicinal materials and the law of storage and loss of nutrients in the process of growth and development of medicinal plants, according to the different medicinal parts of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the best harvest time of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is briefly described as follows. 1. The varieties of traditional Chinese medicine used in root and rhizome are generally of good quality with root and rhizome fruiting, straight root, less bifurcation and powdery foot, and the harvest season is mostly in autumn, winter, or early spring. wait for its growth to stop, the dormant period of flower and leaf withering and before sprouting in early spring. Most varieties are harvested before germination in spring, because the medicinal plants are ready to germinate in early spring, and a large number of nutrients stored in the rhizome have not yet or just begun to decompose, so the content of effective components is the highest, the nutrients are the most abundant, and the quality is the best. However, there are exceptions, such as Radix Astragali, Polygonum multiflorum, Coptis chinensis, Codonopsis pilosula, etc. are harvested in autumn, while Radix Pseudostellariae, Pinellia ternata and Fuzi are harvested in summer with high content of active components and good quality. The most suitable harvest time for some varieties is described as follows (see attached table) for reference. Second, the varieties of traditional Chinese medicine with flowers are mostly harvested when the buds are not in bud, and the quality is better. If the flowers are in full bloom, the flowers are easy to break, break, lose color, and the aroma escapes, which seriously affects the quality. For example, when honeysuckle changes from green to yellow in front of summer and autumn buds, when cloves change from green to red in autumn, when magnolia flowers do not bloom in late winter and early spring, when roses are about to bloom in late spring and early summer, and when flower buds are formed in summer, Sophora japonica is the most suitable for harvest, with high content of active components and good quality. However, there are also some varieties of traditional Chinese medicine that need to be harvested when the flowers bloom, such as when the rose flowers bloom slightly in spring and summer, sheep flowers bloom from April to May, foreign golden flowers bloom in spring and summer and early blossoms, chrysanthemums bloom in autumn and winter, and red flowers change from yellow to red in summer, which is the most suitable harvest time. 3. The varieties of traditional Chinese medicine with fruits and seeds are better harvested when they are naturally mature or near maturity, while seeds should be better harvested when the seeds are fully developed and mature, the seeds are full and the content of active components is high. Such as hemp kernel, aristolochia, skin seed, green box, Schisandra chinensis, nutmeg, semen Raphani, raspberry, papaya, mountain plant, Trichosanthes, bitter almond, plum kernel, Wumei, golden cherry, Astragalus, grass cassia, psoralea, fenugreek, Fructus Aurantii, Evodia, Croton, sour jujube, fat sea, big wind, make gentleman, river, fennel, snake bed, dogwood, forsythia, virgin, nux vomica, nux vomica. Dodder, morning glory, Tianxianzi, Chinese wolfberry, burdock, Coix seed, Amomum villosum, grass fruit, Yizhi kernel and so on. Varieties with inconsistent maturity should be picked along with maturity and carried out in batches at maturity. Such as impatience, daughter, and so on. 4. The varieties of traditional Chinese medicine with leaves should be harvested when the plant grows most vigorously, the flower is not in full bloom or the flower is in full bloom, when the plant has fully grown, the light and effect is exuberant, and the content of active components is the highest. Such as Daqing leaf, perilla leaf, Senna leaf, smelly sycamore leaf, moxa leaf and so on. 5. The varieties of traditional Chinese medicine used in the whole herb should be harvested before the plant grows most vigorously and is about to bloom. Such as peppermint, andrographis paniculata, Herba Houttuyniae, Herba Epimedii, Bone-penetrating Grass, Verbena, Huoxiang, Zelan, Scutellaria barbata, Snake Grass, Euphorbia angustifolia, Peran, Pugong pod, Yinchen, Light Bamboo Leaf, Dendrobium and so on. The root is cylindrical, 2-7cm long, 1-3mm in diameter, dark brown on the surface, with obvious transverse lines, and the folded section is yellow. Stem surface brownish yellow, angled, cross section hollow. Leaves wrinkled, yellowish green, moist and flattened, reniform pentagonal, 0.8-1.4cm long, 0.7-2.3 cm wide, central lobe broadly rhombic, lateral lobes nearly fan-shaped, first to second lobes narrowly ovate; petiole long. Flowers solitary; bracteoles leaflike or elliptic; pedicels pubescent; sepals 5, blue-purple, broadly elliptic, spur cylindric-subulate, ca. as long as sepals; staminodes 2, petaloid, dark brown, 2-lobed, yellow bearded; ovary hairy. The length of follicles is about 1.8cm. Seeds obconical tetrahedral. The breath is slight and the taste is bitter. The function of the jade sparrow landscape use jade sparrow flower shape is unique, the color is light and elegant. Or cluster planting, planting flower beds, flower borders, can also be used as cut flowers. The garden use of emerald sparrow flower bed flowers, flower border flowers, rock flowers ornamental, natural planting, flower border, flower bed, rock garden. The emerald sparrow flower is chic in shape and elegant in color. Or cluster planting, planting flower beds, flower borders, can also be used as cut flowers. The flowering language of the jade finch: quiet, light, just, free blue sparrow language: depression purple jade sparrow language: admiration supple pink sparrow flower language: poetic white sparrow flower language: elegant sparrow picture: how to raise the gorge coral / how to reproduce the cardinal coral Pedilanthus Chinese scientific name: Finch coral Latin name: Pedilanthus bracteatus family: cardinal coral Pedilanthus introduction: Finch coral Pedilanthus bracteatus Habitat: Mexico / Colombia / South American coast. Shape: plant height is about 0.4-3 meters. The lowest suitable survival temperature is about 12 degrees, semi-deciduous shrub. Family name: Euphorbiaceae Euphorbiaceae genus name: Pedilanthus Latin name: Pedilanthus bracteatus Chinese name: emerald coral synonym: pedilanthus pavonis habitat: Mexico / Colombia / South America coastal shape: plant height of similar species: flowers: habits: suitable survival temperature of about 12 degrees, semi-deciduous shrubs.