How to plant chrysanthemum seeds

Sowing time

This kind of plant likes the high temperature and dry environment, so it is generally chosen in summer when there is plenty of light.

Pre-treatment

1. Soak the seeds in warm water for seven or eight hours, so that the seeds can fully absorb water and expand. Even after getting bigger, the particles are still very small.

2. The prepared culture medium can be sterilized by high temperature.

Sowing method

1. Choose a basin with better ventilation and drainage function, and put the sterilized matrix into it. Because the seeds are already small, you can press the seeds with your fingers or clip them one by one with forceps and put them on the culture medium. if you use tweezers, pay attention to the strength and don't hurt the seeds. After putting it, cover the surface with the same soil as the sowing substrate, about one centimeter thick.

2. Prepare a large pot, put the flowerpot in the pot, and pour water into the pot until the water reaches 2/3 of the height of the pot. Sit for a few minutes and wait until the big pot of water soaks the soil in the flowerpot and then you can take it out.

3. If there is a larger species, put it directly into the soil and sow it at a distance of 3 cm. Cover the soil after sowing, and the thickness is controlled at two or three times that of the seed. Use a shower or spray can to supply water to prevent the seeds from being washed away.

4. pay attention to observe the dry and wet condition of the soil, replenish water in time after seeing it dry, and keep it moist.

5. Cover it with a thin film to keep moisture and temperature.

The above is an introduction to the sowing of Chrysanthemum morifolium. Let's take a look at how to maintain it in order to grow healthily.

The seed planting method of Chrysanthemum morifolium is suitable for sowing in summer

Seed planting method of Chrysanthemum morifolium 1. Planting time

The seed planting time of Chrysanthemum morifolium is generally better in summer.

2. Disinfect the matrix

Before sowing chrysanthemum, the best way to disinfect the substrate is to stir-fry it in a pan so that any diseases and insects can be scalded to death.

3. Seed soaking

Soak the seeds in warm hot water for 3 to 10 hours until the seeds absorb water and expand, which is beneficial to the germination of the seeds.

4. Seed planting

For tiny seeds that are difficult to pick up with hands or other tools, wet one end of the toothpick with water, stick the seeds one by one on the surface of the matrix, cover the substrate 1 cm thick, and then put the seeding pot into the water. The depth of the water is 1 stroke 2 feet 2 tap 3 of the height of the flowerpot, allowing the water to soak up slowly.

For larger seeds that can be picked up by hand or other tools, put the seeds directly into the substrate and order them at a distance of 3 × 3 cm.

5. Cover the sown seeds

After sowing, the substrate was covered, and the thickness of the cover was 2-3 times that of the seed. After sowing, you can wet the sowing matrix with sprayers and fine-hole showers. Later, when the basin soil is slightly dry, you should still pay attention to the watering strength so as not to wash the seeds up.

6. Maintenance and management in the later stage

A. after the seedlings are unearthed after sowing, the film should be opened in time, and the seedlings should be exposed to the sun before 9:30 in the morning or after 3:30 in the afternoon, otherwise the seedlings will grow very weakly.

B, after most of the seeds come out, they need to plant seedlings properly: pull out the diseased and unhealthy seedlings, so that the seedlings left behind have a certain space between each other; when most of the seedlings grow 3 or more leaves, they can be transplanted into the pot.

How to plant Chrysanthemum morifolium and its planting methods and points for attention

Surprise is a high praise for a person who is very beautiful. People often think that the fairy in heaven is incomparable to mortals, so if a person is beautiful, we can say that she is a fairy in heaven, or heaven and man for short. However, in our lives, beauties are common, but it is hard to say. In the plant world, there is also known as heaven and man, it is better to go with the editor to see its beauty.

How to grow Chrysanthemum

When raising chrysanthemum, it is relatively easy. Tianren chrysanthemum is more resistant to drought and heat, likes high temperature, but is not resistant to cold. In terms of sunlight, it likes light, and it can also withstand semi-overcast.

When choosing soil, Chrysanthemum morifolium generally choose sandy soil, which requires good drainage. Timely fertilization is needed when breeding.

Planting methods and matters needing attention of Chrysanthemum morifolium

1. Light and temperature

Chrysanthemum likes high temperature and sunny growth environment, can withstand heat, slightly less cold, the suitable temperature for growth is between 15 ℃ and 35 ℃. Plenty of sunshine is required, but it can withstand semi-overcast.

2. Soil

Breeding Chrysanthemum morifolium, you need to choose suitable soil, generally need to choose good drainage, loose soil, but be careful not to choose acidic soil, will make the plant grow poorly.

3. Watering and fertilizing

Chrysanthemum morifolium has more demand for fertilization. It is more resistant to drought and avoid rain, but it also needs to maintain a certain degree of air humidity. In general, chrysanthemum should be watered and fertilized for a small number of times. During the growth period, fertilize as early as possible, apply more phosphate fertilizer and potassium fertilizer, keep the plant dry after fertilization, and properly control water and fertilizer during flowering.

4. Methods of reproduction

The breeding method of raising Chrysanthemum morifolium is usually sowing and cutting. Sowing is carried out in summer, the soil needs to be disinfected before sowing, and attention should be paid to maintenance and management after sowing. Cutting can be combined with heart-picking, the heart-picked branches are directly used for cutting, we should pay attention to the management of light, temperature and humidity after cutting.

5. Upper basin

When potting the seedlings of Chrysanthemum morifolium, put shredded tiles or coarse sand at the bottom of the flowerpot to make a filter layer, sprinkle some rotten fertilizer as base fertilizer, put a layer of soil on the base fertilizer, and finally put the plant. After potting, water the flowerpot once and keep it in a shady environment for a period of time.

6. Pick the heart and trim

Pruning is very important to the growth of Chrysanthemum morifolium. When the seedlings of Chrysanthemum morifolium grow to more than 6 leaves, removing the top tip can promote the branching of the plant, and then pick the heart once in the growth process, which can shape the ideal plant type and promote more flowering.

Sowing and propagation of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Sowing and reproduction are often carried out in summer. The seeds and substrates should be treated before sowing. The matrix should be disinfected in order to kill diseases and insect pests. The seeds should be soaked in warm water for 3 to 10 hours, depending on the situation, as long as the seeds expand. Some seeds are small and difficult to sow by hand, they can be clipped with tweezers and placed on the surface of the substrate. After all the seeds are sown, a layer of matrix should be attached, which is about one centimeter thick.

After sowing, you can choose to soak the substrate gently with spray to prevent the seeds from being washed out due to excessive watering. Finally, cover with a thin film. After sowing, uncover the film when the seedlings are unearthed, and let the seedlings receive light regularly, paying attention to avoid strong light, for example, before 9 o'clock.

When will the chrysanthemum blossom

Chrysanthemum usually blossoms in summer and autumn, its flowering period is from July to October, it will bear fruit after flowering, and the fruit usually ripens from August to October. The plant of Chrysanthemum morifolium is not very tall, and a flower is usually a bunch. This flower contains a lot of tongue-shaped flowers and tube-shaped flowers, the color is also more gorgeous. Usually the ligulate flowers surround the inner tubular flowers. When the ligulate flowers wither, the inner tubular flowers develop into fruit, which can be seeded when the fruit is ripe.

Heaven and man must be as beautiful as flowers, so it is not excessive to say that chrysanthemum is a heaven and man among flowers, although some of them do not live up to their name, but they are at least a kind of beautiful flower. But even the immortals in the sky have to eat grain when they come to earth, so the chrysanthemum also needs to be cultivated wholeheartedly.