How to raise golden fruit?

1. Planting.

When planting golden fruit, it is best to choose a large flowerpot with a diameter of more than 30cm, and the soil had better choose a loose, fertile soil with good drainage, not to mix with the old soil after changing the pot, and it is best to choose the ground newly selected when planting on the ground, to avoid contact with the ground that has been planted with flowers and plants, in order to reduce diseases and insect pests and be conducive to the growth of golden fruit.

2. Fertilization.

During the growing period, the golden fruit is treated with thin fertilizer and water every 10 days to half a month, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is applied at the bud stage to promote the growth of flowers and fruits.

3. Watering.

Spring seedlings to keep the roots semi-dry and semi-wet, do not be diligent in watering, so as not to lower the ground temperature and affect growth. If possible, plastic film can be covered to increase the temperature and promote the growth of root system. Sufficient watering during the growing period, flowering and fruiting in summer and autumn should be paid more attention not to lack of water.

4. Temperature and light.

The golden fruit is suitable for the environment of 15 ℃ 25 ℃. If it is winter, the golden fruit can be moved indoors after Frosts Descent, and the indoor temperature should not be lower than 10 ℃.

5. Trim and reshape.

When the golden fruit grows to 30-40cm high, it is necessary to carry out 2-3 times of coring, which can promote more lateral branches and grow a plump and symmetrical plant shape, which is also conducive to the fruit of civilization.

6. Pest control.

Tigers and cabbage worms, which are most feared by golden fruits, should clean up fallen leaves and weeds on the ground in time during the growing period, and are diligent in catching insects and spraying.

How to raise the golden fruit? Culture methods and matters needing attention of Golden Fruit

[FAQ] how to raise the golden fruit?

[expert answers]

The culture method of golden fruit:

1. Soil: Golden fruit grows well in weak acid sandy loam with deep soil layer, loose and fertile soil and good drainage, but it can also grow in neutral and weakly alkaline soil.

2. Fertilization: apply sufficient base fertilizer when changing the basin, apply 50 grams of hoof horn in each basin, apply more nitrogen fertilizer at the seedling stage, apply liquid fertilizer once every half a month, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer after flowering and fruit setting, or spray 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution on the leaf surface to make the fruit strong and the seeds full.

3. Temperature: Golden fruit likes warmth and is not resistant to cold. It should be kept indoors for 10 ℃ to 25 ℃, the suitable temperature for growth is 20 ℃ to 30 ℃, the growth is slow from 5 ℃ to 10 ℃, the growth stops below 5 ℃, and the freezing injury occurs below 0 ℃. It can endure a high temperature of about 35 ℃ in summer, but it should not last too long.

4. Illumination: like sufficient sunshine and avoid long-term shade, which is most suitable for growing under strong light. If there is not enough light, the plant will grow and the leaves will yellowing and falling off.

5, moisture: Golden fruit likes to be moist, avoid drought and stagnant water, water once or twice a day in summer to prevent over-drying and falling leaves, affecting growth, blooming soil is too wet and easy to fall flowers, reduce fruit setting rate, fruit ripening soil should be moist, prevent fruit dry yellow without light. When dried at high temperature, it is easy to blossom but not bear fruit.

6. Dwarfing and fruit thinning: in order to fully dwarf tall plants, the terminal buds can be removed when the stems and branches grow to 50 cm high, so that the plants no longer grow taller and lateral buds grow. When the lateral bud grows to an appropriate height, it is sprayed with paclobutrazol to inhibit the height and promote its flowering until the fruit is ripe. After the result, if the plant has too much fruit, a bracket should be set up to prevent breaking and lodging, and the fruit can be properly thinned without affecting the ornamental fruit to ensure the large fruit.

7. Diseases and insect pests: leaf spot and anthracnose are common. Spray with 1000 times of 10% antimicrobial 401 acetic acid solution. Pests include aphids and whiteflies, which are sprayed with 2.5% fish rattan essential oil 1000 times. Golden fruit has fewer diseases and insect pests during the growing period, and occasionally has the harm of virus disease and red spider, which can be controlled with 70% methyl topiramate and 40% oxydimethrin respectively.

Note:

Choose fertile, loose and well-drained sandy loam, such as poor drainage, the root is very easy to rot. Golden fruit likes fertilizer, fertilizing once every semimonthly during the growing period, and applying 2-3 times more phosphorus and potassium fertilizer from pregnant bud to young fruit. When the florescence is dried at high temperature, the pollen is not easy to disperse, which affects the pollination result. Pay attention to watering and shading. In autumn, 50-60cm fruiting branches were cut as cuttings, mainly stems and fruits, leaves were removed and inserted in clean water to keep fresh.

[editor's comments] Golden fruit is a kind of peculiar and precious ornamental fruit plant. The first Agricultural Classic Xiaobian above introduced its breeding methods and matters needing attention. Its fruit viewing period is very long. Interested friends can raise one on their own. I hope this article will be helpful to you.

Culture methods and points for attention of Golden Fruit Chinese name Golden Fruit

Latin name Solanum mammosum Linn.

Also known as five fingers eggplant, five generations of the same fruit, nipple eggplant, frankincense eggplant, multi-head eggplant, cow head eggplant, horn eggplant

The plant kingdom.

Phylum angiosperm

Dicotyledonous class

Subclass chrysanthemum

Solaniformes

Family Solanaceae

Genus Solanum

Class erect branched shrubs

English name Gold Berry

Flowery words, good luck, good fortune, five generations in the same house

Golden fruit, formerly known as milk eggplant, also known as five-finger eggplant, Latin name: Solanum mammosum L. English name: Abiu also known as caimito. Solanaceae, eggplant erect herbs. Stems pubescent and oblate, branchlets articulate villous, glandular hairs and flat spines, waxy yellow, shiny, base lavender, tip pointed, subulate, straight or slightly curved. Native to America, it has been successfully introduced in Guangdong, Guangxi and Yunnan. The shape of the fruit is beautiful, so it is cultivated for reward. Sex likes warm, humid and sunny environment, the suitable temperature for growth is 15-25 ℃, has a certain degree of cold resistance, afraid of waterlogging and drought. Can withstand a low temperature of 3 to 4 ℃. Suitable for fertile, loose and well-drained sandy loam. The winter temperature should not be lower than 12 ℃. It can be propagated by sowing and cutting, and is widely used in cut flowers and potted flowers. The fruit does not change color for a long time, does not dry shrink, golden light, symbolizes wealth, five generations in the same house, good luck.

1. Morphological characteristics.

Herbs erect, ca. 1 m tall, pubescent and oblate on stems, branchlets articulate villous, glandular hairs and flat spines, waxy yellow, bright, base lavender, 3-5 mm wide, tip pointed, subulate, straight or slightly curved, 4-12 mm long.