Matters needing attention in breeding of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Reproduction method

The common breeding method of Chrysanthemum morifolium is sowing, usually sowing in autumn, or sowing in April.

Trim and pick the heart

In the growth process of front chrysanthemum, it needs to be pruned or plucked frequently. Pick the heart before flowering, you can sprout more branches, when picking the heart, keep 4-6 leaves and remove the top tip. In addition, yellow leaves and branches can be trimmed frequently.

After reading this article, I hope you can raise a healthy and beautiful chrysanthemum.

Culture methods and points for attention of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Pot soil selection of cultivation methods of Chrysanthemum morifolium

To cultivate Chrysanthemum morifolium and choose a flowerpot of the right size, it is necessary to leave enough room for the plant to grow. On the soil in the basin, first sprinkle a layer of coarse sand in the basin to make a drainage layer, then sprinkle with rotten organic fertilizer, and then sprinkle the soil, the soil can be arranged by itself.

Light and temperature

The chrysanthemum likes a warm growing environment, which is neither heat-resistant nor cold-resistant. The suitable temperature for growth is between 15 ℃ and 25 ℃. When the summer temperature is higher than 34 ℃, it will grow poorly, and when the winter temperature is lower than 4 ℃, it will dormancy or die. So avoid high temperatures in summer and low temperatures in winter.

The light should be sufficient, but we should be careful not to be exposed to direct light for a long time. We need to pay attention to shade in spring, summer and autumn, and the temperature in winter is low, so we can give direct light to chrysanthemum.

Watering and fertilizing

The front chrysanthemum has higher requirements for water and fertilizer, likes more fertilizer and water, and requires higher air humidity. Watering and fertilization should follow the principle of more times and less dosage. In spring and autumn, watering and fertilization should be more frequent, but we should pay attention to reduce watering in overcast and rainy days to avoid stagnant water. High temperature in summer, low temperature in winter, need to control water and fertilizer, the interval period of watering and fertilization is longer, summer watering is as low as possible in the morning, and noon with higher temperature is the main choice in winter.

Matters needing attention in breeding of Chrysanthemum morifolium

The common breeding method of Chrysanthemum morifolium is sowing, usually sowing in autumn, or sowing in April.

Trim and pick the heart

In the growth process of front chrysanthemum, it needs to be pruned or plucked frequently. Pick the heart before flowering, you can sprout more branches, when picking the heart, keep 4-6 leaves and remove the top tip. In addition, yellow leaves and branches can be trimmed frequently.

Humidity Management of Culture method of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Like higher air humidity, air humidity is too low, will accelerate the withering of a single flower. Also afraid of rain, need to keep the leaves dry at night, the optimum air relative humidity is 65-75%.

Temperature management

Likes warm climate, avoids extreme heat, grows poorly when the summer temperature is higher than 34 ℃, is not resistant to frost, and enters dormancy or death when the winter temperature is below 4 ℃. The most suitable growth temperature is 15-25 ℃, which is generally sown in autumn and winter to avoid high temperature in summer.

Light management

The three seasons of spring, summer and autumn need to be maintained in shade. When the temperature is higher (the daytime temperature is above 25 ℃), if it is maintained in direct sunlight, the leaves will obviously become smaller, the branches will shorten, the foot leaves will yellowing and fall off, and the growth will be very slow or enter a semi-dormant state.

In winter, because the temperature is not very high, it is necessary to give it direct sunlight to facilitate its photosynthesis and the formation of flower buds, flowering and fruiting.

After the flowering period is kept indoors for a period of time (10-15 days), it should be moved to an outdoor shaded place for maintenance for a period of time (about a month), so that the plant can accumulate nutrients and continue to blossom.

Fertilizer and water management

Like other grass flowers, it requires more fertilizer and water, but it is required to follow the principle of "light fertilizer applied frequently, less and more times, and complete nutrition". After fertilization, leaves and flowers should be kept dry at night.

The above is the introduction of how to raise the front chrysanthemum. Let's take a look at what we should pay attention to.