Culture methods of rock peony

Basin soil selection

Rock peony likes sandy soil with good drainage, which requires a deep soil layer to facilitate root growth. The ideal soil is heavy clay mixed with coarse sand, and some humus can be added. The flowerpot can choose the plastic flowerpot, the plastic flowerpot is beneficial to the root growth of rock peony, and will provide a relatively warm growth environment for the root of rock peony.

Light and temperature

Rock peonies like to grow in an environment with plenty of light and air, and the temperature can be kept between 0 ℃ and 30 ℃. In the maintenance process, it is necessary to ensure that the rock peony has sufficient light, if it is a summer with strong light, it needs timely shading. The temperature needs to be controlled within a reasonable range. I like a cooler climate in winter. The temperature does not need to be too high, but sometimes it is necessary to take heat preservation measures. It is recommended that the temperature be kept above 10 ℃.

Watering and fertilizing

Watering needs to be carried out according to climatic conditions and plant growth conditions. Basically, during the growth period of rock peony, it is necessary to keep the soil moist and free of stagnant water, and the winter dormant period needs to keep the soil dry. Fertilization can be combined with watering, fertilization can apply some thin fertilizer and water, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.

The above is the introduction of how to raise rock peonies. Let's introduce the flower language and legends of rock peonies.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of rock peony

Selection of basin soil for breeding methods of rock peony

Rock peony likes sandy soil with good drainage, which requires a deep soil layer to facilitate root growth. The ideal soil is heavy clay mixed with coarse sand, and some humus can be added. The flowerpot can choose the plastic flowerpot, the plastic flowerpot is beneficial to the root growth of rock peony, and will provide a relatively warm growth environment for the root of rock peony.

Light and temperature

Rock peonies like to grow in an environment with plenty of light and air, and the temperature can be kept between 0 ℃ and 30 ℃. In the maintenance process, it is necessary to ensure that the rock peony has sufficient light, if it is a summer with strong light, it needs timely shading. The temperature needs to be controlled within a reasonable range. I like a cooler climate in winter. The temperature does not need to be too high, but sometimes it is necessary to take heat preservation measures. It is recommended that the temperature be kept above 10 ℃.

Watering and fertilizing

Watering needs to be carried out according to climatic conditions and plant growth conditions. Basically, during the growth period of rock peony, it is necessary to keep the soil moist and free of stagnant water, and the winter dormant period needs to keep the soil dry. Fertilization can be combined with watering, fertilization can apply some thin fertilizer and water, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.

Matters needing attention in the Culture of Peony

Rock peony reproduction is relatively simple, sowing, cutting and grafting can be, grafting needs to choose a suitable rootstock.

Diseases and insect pests

The prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of rock peony is mainly reflected in prevention. When watering, self-priming insecticides are put into the water, which can be controlled twice a year. If diseases and insect pests occur, alcohol lamp solution can be used to control them immediately.

Breeding methods and matters needing attention of rock peony how to reproduce

Rock peony is a very good-looking plant that can be potted at home for viewing. Most of the succulent plants should pay attention to light and water, and rock peony must be no exception. In order to make the rock peony strong, let's follow the editor to learn about the breeding methods and breeding methods of rock peony.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of rock peony

I. the culture method of rock peony

1. Selection of basin soil

Rock peony likes sandy soil with good drainage, which requires a deep soil layer to facilitate root growth. The ideal soil is heavy clay mixed with coarse sand, and some humus can be added. The flowerpot can choose the plastic flowerpot, the plastic flowerpot is beneficial to the root growth of rock peony, and will provide a relatively warm growth environment for the root of rock peony.

2. Light and temperature

Rock peonies like to grow in an environment with plenty of light and air, and the temperature can be kept between 0 ℃ and 30 ℃. In the maintenance process, it is necessary to ensure that the rock peony has sufficient light, if it is a summer with strong light, it needs timely shading. The temperature needs to be controlled within a reasonable range. I like a cooler climate in winter. The temperature does not need to be too high, but sometimes it is necessary to take heat preservation measures. It is recommended that the temperature be kept above 10 ℃.

3. Watering and fertilizing

Watering needs to be carried out according to climatic conditions and plant growth conditions. Basically, during the growth period of rock peony, it is necessary to keep the soil moist and free of stagnant water, and the winter dormant period needs to keep the soil dry. Fertilization can be combined with watering, fertilization can apply some thin fertilizer and water, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.

II. Matters needing attention in the culture of rock peony

1. Reproduction

Rock peony reproduction is relatively simple, sowing, cutting and grafting can be, grafting needs to choose a suitable rootstock.

2. Diseases and insect pests

The prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of rock peony is mainly reflected in prevention. When watering, self-priming insecticides are put into the water, which can be controlled twice a year. If diseases and insect pests occur, alcohol lamp solution can be used to control them immediately.

What are the common cultivated varieties of rock peony

1. Jade Peony

It is a large variety of rock peony, which is 2-3 times larger than rock peony, and its verrucous protuberance shows a broad triangular shape.

2. Longjiao Peony

Longjiao peony is a solitary plant, its plant width is about 3-7 cm, verrucous process is dark gray-green and triangular shape, the end is obtuse, about 5 cm long, there are no cracks and thorns. The flower is pansy powder color, its diameter is about 3pm 4cm.

3. Triangular peony

There are many verrucous protuberances, about 3-5 cm long and 2-2.5 cm wide, nearly erect, with sharp horny keel ridges on the outer edge, without cracking. Flowers yellow, drawn from woolly tufts in the middle of the plant, 5 cm in diameter.

4. Flower peony

The verrucous process is triangular in shape and grayish green in color, while the new verrucous process is dark green with a small amount of white or rust-colored scales. The flowers are white or light pink in color, 4-5 cm in diameter.

How to reproduce rock peony

1. Sowing substrate

Gravel and medium-sized vermiculite can be mixed in proportion with a little rice husk ash and base fertilizer. The matrix should be strictly sterilized at high temperature. It is best to put some large particles at the bottom when laying the substrate to facilitate air permeability and drainage.

2. Sowing method of rock peony

Sowing should have a certain plant spacing and row spacing, generally about 1 cm between each grain. Put the seeds directly on the substrate and soak them in water, then cover and keep warm.

3. Seedling management of rock peony.

In the period from seedling emergence to biennial period, the suitable temperature is about 35 ℃ in daytime and 20 ℃ at night. Generally, small seedlings can be covered with large plastic bags to effectively control temperature and humidity. Do not need to fertilize, keep the basin soil moist, you can adopt the soaking method, when the basin soil surface begins to wet, it can be taken out. It must be noted that at this stage, it is best not to move the seedlings easily.

In the period of two to four years of rock peony. Move the basin between May and June of the second anniversary, trim the roots properly after coming out of the basin, remove fibrous roots and unhealthy roots, and sprinkle some rooting powder. Soak the basin after a week of scattered light, there is no need to sulk. Fertilizer and water can be applied after 3 or 4 times of normal watering. We can apply appropriate amount of fertilizer according to the specific situation and adhere to the principle of thin fertilizer and diligent application.

Growth habits of rock peony

Like sunny, well-ventilated, well drained soil (preferably sandy soil), deep soil (due to thick fleshy taproots).

Sufficient water is needed in the growing season, but not stagnant water. In winter, it is required to be cold and keep the basin soil dry and hardy. The self-rooted plant grows slowly, the seed setting rate of the mother plant is very low, and the fruit ripening time is very long.