Maintenance methods of potted strawberries
1. Temperature and humidity
In general, the temperature of potted strawberries is 20-25 degrees, and the winter temperature should be kept at about 15 degrees. Flowerpots should generally be placed in a ventilated and sunny place, and the pot soil should be kept moist enough.
2. Change the basin
Potted strawberries are usually changed after 2 years of fruit. when changing the pot, the plant should be taken out of the pot and the bad roots should be trimmed off, and then replanted in the new pot soil.
3. Fertilizer and water management
Fertilizer and water management of potted strawberries is generally very simple, because it can blossom many times a year, so to maintain adequate fertilizer, it is generally necessary to apply fertilizer once a week. Warm water is the best choice for watering, not super-cold water.
That's all for today. I believe you have a clear understanding of the planting and conservation methods of potted strawberries. Thank you for watching.
Planting methods of potted strawberries 1. Reserve seeds
We can pick off the strawberry seeds with a toothpick when we eat strawberries, or buy them at a place that specializes in selling strawberry seeds. In order to improve the germination rate of the seeds, we should wrap the seeds in gauze before sowing, soak them in water for 24 hours, then put them in the refrigerator and treat them at a low temperature of 0 ℃ ~ 3 ℃ for about 15 days. Then the seeds can be awakened and then sowed.
2. Sowing seeds
Because the strawberry seeds are very small, we should be careful when sowing. The best way is to mix some fine humus with sifted fine sandy loam, then fill the mixed soil into a flowerpot and soak the soil thoroughly. Ceramic pots are generally chosen as containers because of their good permeability and easy drainage.
3. Emergence of seedlings
Spray water before sowing, soak the seedling substrate thoroughly, the flowerpot should be filled with soil, the height of the soil should be lower than one centimeter along the flowerpot, and then spread the seeds evenly, and after sowing, cover some sifted fine soil with a thickness of about 0.1 centimeters. in fact, it is OK not to cover the soil above, as long as the seedling substrate is soft enough, seal the flowerpot with plastic film to keep the soil moist in the flowerpot. After that, seedlings can emerge in about 15-25 days after planting at a temperature of 25 ℃.
4. Transplanting
Strawberry seedlings can rise and transplant after 3 ~ 4 months, and the row spacing should be 20cm to 30cm. Trim off the big leaves, plant the strawberry seedlings in the soft soil, after planting, pour through the fixed root water, put in the semi-shady place, after a few days of slow seedling, the strawberry can grow smoothly.
5. Results
Strawberry is the fastest growing fruit of all fruits, and it can blossom and bear fruit 3-4 months after planting the seed.
The above is the introduction of the planting methods of potted strawberries, let's introduce the maintenance methods of potted strawberries.
Key points for the maintenance of potted strawberries
Soil selection
Potted strawberries should first choose fertile, well-drained soil, and add rotten chicken dung or bean cake as base fertilizer. The upper pot of the new plant should be carried out from late September to mid-October, when the temperature is suitable, and the new plant can recover and grow quickly. When planting, the soil should be compacted, and the base of the seedling heart should be flush with the soil surface. If the planting is too deep, burying the heart of the seedlings, it is easy to cause the seedlings to rot; if the planting is too shallow, the new stems are exposed and easy to dry up. For the old plants that have borne fruit, it is also necessary to add nutritious soil to the basin before a large number of new roots occur in autumn. for too many stolons, some of them can be cut off and put on the pot separately.
Light
Strawberries like light, pot conservation should be placed in a sunny place as far as possible, otherwise the plant grows vigorously and blossoms less.
Watering
If you have enough fertilizer and water, you can spend more fruit and less ineffective flowers. The flowerpot should be placed in a ventilated and sunny place, and the pot soil should always be kept moist.
Fertilizer application
Strawberries of the four seasons blossom and bear fruit many times a year, and the nutrition consumption is high, so it is necessary to strengthen the nutrient supplement. After the early spring strawberry sprouts, apply liquid fertilizer every 10 days, apply fertilizer and water frequently before flowering, and keep the soil moist.
Temperature
Generally, the temperature of potted strawberries is 20-25 ℃, and the room temperature is above 15 ℃ in winter.
Shaping and pruning
In the growing season, withered leaves, diseased leaves and thin lateral buds should be removed in time, and stolons and young plants that are not needed should also be cleaned up in time.
Reproduction
The ramets of stolons are mainly stolon, which are mostly carried out after fruit harvest in summer. Amazingly, the strawberry's long stolon stretched out into the distance, and several small pieces of grass with more fibrous roots grew on the node. Each of the "vivid" strawberries was cut off from the mother plant, and a new strawberry was planted. Plant in the courtyard or in the flowerpot soil, apply enough basic fertilizer in advance, then pour enough water, and leave it in the shade for a few days. The survival rate of herbaceous poison is very high, the reproduction coefficient is as high as 10 times, and the reproduction is rapid.
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