Breeding method of hairpin flower
1. Take root ramet
The best season for ramet is from April to May or October to November every year, and it can be divided when the leaves are withered and yellow. Take out the Hosta, take out the root soil, divide the rhizome into segments, retain at least 2-3 buds in each section, pay attention to retain the root system, easy to survive.
2. Separate planting and potting
Put the prepared matrix into the basin, be sure to place it in order, thick first and then fine. Bury the divided roots in the soil. Plant 1-2 plants in each pot, do not be too dense, otherwise it will affect flowering. After planting, pour a small amount of water and put it in the sun.
The above is about the introduction of Jade hairpin flower culture methods and reproduction methods, want to know more, please pay attention to the four Seasons Plant Network!
The culture method of hairpin flower
1. The propagation method of hairpin flower.
It is mainly ramet propagation, which can be carried out from April to May in spring or from October to November in autumn. Every 3-5 flat ramet, the rhizome will be divided into segments or segments, each with 2-3 buds to sleep, separate planting, do not need too much watering after planting, so as not to rot the root. The seeds mature in autumn, dry after harvest, sow in February-March of the following year, and blossom after 2-3 years.
Second, the substrate for the growth of hairpin flowers.
The upper basin of Hosta is to put a thick matrix of 2 cm to 3 cm thick as a filter layer at the bottom of the basin, and then put it into the plant. The substrates used in the basin can be peat, perlite, slag, vegetable garden soil, sawdust or paddy soil, pond mud, rotten leaf soil and so on.
Third, the light and temperature suitable for the growth of hairpin flowers.
Potted jade hairpin flowers should be moved to the shade or north balcony after summer to prevent direct sunlight. It is beneficial to its growth and flowering if it is put in half-light place in other growing seasons and cultured in the sunny place after late autumn. The potted Hosta can be transferred to the room after Frosts Descent, and the room temperature can be maintained at 2 ℃ ~ 3 ℃, which can survive the winter safely and leave the room in April of the following year.
Fourth, how to water and fertilize the jade hairpin flowers
When planting on the ground, rotten barnyard manure should be applied as base fertilizer, and enough water should be poured after planting. The rotten liquid fertilizer combined with nitrogen and potassium was applied about every 2-3 weeks after leaf spreading in spring every year. The liquid fertilizer mainly composed of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer was applied in the bud stage, and the fertilization was suspended in the flowering stage. Water the soil in time after each fertilization to keep the soil moist, which can promote the multiplication of chlorophyll flowers. In case of drought in the growing season, we should pay attention to regular watering and loosening the soil to keep the soil loose and well ventilated. After the first and middle of November in North China and other places, the aboveground part of the hairpin flower withered and went into winter dormancy. At this time, the aboveground part should be cut off, poured with antifreeze water, and covered with fine sand near the rhizosphere to prevent the persistent root from freezing. Potted plants should be watered timely and appropriately according to the actual dry and wet conditions of the potted soil, so as to keep the potted soil moist regularly. From the beginning of the new bud germination, the thin liquid fertilizer with the combination of nitrogen and phosphorus was applied every 2-3 weeks, and the fertilizer containing phosphorus and potassium was mainly applied after summer, which was beneficial to the flower bud differentiation and keeping the flower color pure. Fertilization should be stopped at flowering stage. After autumn, continue to apply liquid fertilizer until the aboveground part withered, so that the root is rich in nutrients, which can not only increase cold resistance, but also conducive to growth in the coming year.
5. Disease and pest control of hairpin flower
Snails and slugs should be prevented from harm in summer, and relevant agents should be sprayed in time.
Culture methods of hairpin flower 1. Soil
Hosta flowers do not choose soil, but grow better in wet, fertile, well-drained sandy loam.
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