The Culture method of Fusang Flower
1. Land selection and preparation:
Fusang flowers are very suitable for planting in warm and humid places, so when choosing plots, we must choose sandy soil with fertile soil and good drainage, and the soil should be weakly alkaline, which is more conducive to the growth of Fusang flowers.
2. Temperature control:
Fusang flowers are not resistant to frost. In winter, the flowers must be moved indoors, and the temperature should not be lower than 5 degrees to avoid frost damage. In addition, the temperature must be controlled when the weather is hot, and try not to let the temperature exceed 15 degrees, otherwise there will be dormancy and stop growing.
3. Water and fertilizer management:
The cultivation of mulberry flowers must pay attention to the dry and wet changes of the basin soil, proper watering can not only improve its growth quality, but also prevent frost damage. In addition, early May is the growing season for mulberry, so it is necessary to strengthen fertilizer and water management and apply dilute liquid fertilizer every 7 to 10 days.
4. Pruning skills:
Fusang flower culture needs pruning, which can not only enhance the ornamental value of its shape, but also avoid the occurrence of a variety of diseases and insect pests. When pruning, each branch can be pruned except for 2 to 3 buds at the base, and all the upper branches can be cut off. After pruning, water and fertilizer should be properly controlled.
The above is to introduce the breeding methods of Fusang flower, let's introduce the breeding method of Fusang flower.
Maintenance methods of Fusang Flower
Red Fusang flowers reflect bright eyes, implying enthusiasm like fire, because the flowers and colors are mostly red, so the Lingnan area of China is commonly known as the Great Safflower. If mulberry flowers are used in horticulture, what should we pay attention to in the maintenance of mulberry flowers? Today, the editor will tell you about the maintenance methods of mulberry flowers.
1. Soil: can adapt to all kinds of soil, but the fertile, loose weak acid soil is the best. Choose sunny, warm and humid climate, fertile soil, loose and well-drained weak acid soil.
two。 Temperature: the suitable temperature for the growth of Fusang is 15-25 ℃ and 13-18 ℃ from October to March of the following year. The winter temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃, otherwise the leaves turn yellow and fall off. It is easy to suffer frost damage when the temperature is lower than 0 ℃, but it can still grow normally at high temperature above 30 ℃.
It must be moved indoors after Frosts Descent and before the Beginning of Winter, because Fusang is not resistant to frost. The overwintering temperature is not lower than 5 ℃ to avoid freezing injury, and not higher than 15 ℃ to avoid affecting dormancy. Cover paper or plastic film to keep warm when the weather is colder. The first moving room should open windows every day for ventilation, pay attention to the dry and wet changes of the basin soil, and water properly. In the coldest weather, watering can prevent frost injury, but fertilization should be stopped.
3. Sunshine: Fusang is a strong positive plant, the growth period needs sufficient light in order to grow and blossom normally. If the light is insufficient, the bud is easy to fall off, the flower is small and the color is dim, but when the sun is too strong, the plant will burn, so it should be protected by shade properly.
4. Watering: Fusang flowers are water-loving plants, so make sure they are well watered. It is usually watered once a day to be thoroughly watered. Summer needs to be watered every morning and evening, and the ground needs to be sprayed many times to cool down and increase the humidity of the air and prevent flowers and leaves from falling early. In winter, watering should be reduced and fertilization should be stopped to make it safe to pass the winter.
5. Management: management is also very important. When you want to move outside and put it in a sunny place at the beginning of May, it is necessary to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water, loosening soil, pulling grass and so on. Apply dilute liquid fertilizer every 7-10 days, pay attention to the dry and wet condition of the basin soil when watering, too dry or too wet will affect flowering. Post-autumn management should be cautious, pay attention to less fertilization in the later stage, so as to avoid the emergence of autumn shoots. Autumn shoot tissue is young, cold resistance is weak, cold weather will suffer frost damage.
6. Change the basin: the basin should be changed before moving out of the house in April every year. Loose and fertile sandy soil should be selected. When changing the basin, we should also replace the new culture soil, cut off part of the overdense curly fibrous roots, apply sufficient base fertilizer, and slightly add phosphate fertilizer to the bottom of the basin.
7. Pruning: after moving outside, pruning each branch, except for 2-3 buds at the base, all the upper branches are cut, pruning can promote the development of new branches, the growth will be more exuberant, and the plant shape will also be beautiful. After pruning, water and fertilizer should be properly controlled.
This paper mainly talks about the cultivation methods of potted mulberry flowers. Fusang is a very good flower with the characteristics of new shoot flowering, which needs to be pruned frequently while keeping up with water and fertilizer, so that it can blossom continuously. Fusang prefers a warm, humid, sunny environment and is not tolerant to drought and frost. Potted plants must be planted to the north of the Yangtze River and must be moved indoors in winter (if there is indoor heating and the temperature is above 15 ℃, it will continue to blossom). Fusang flowers like light, breeding sites had better be in sunny places, such as the south balcony, in the growing season of Fusang, to strengthen the management of water and fertilizer, Fusang flowers like water, many flower friends died of lack of water because of ignoring this point (do not like water, water desperately, according to the dry and wet soil). The main fertilizer application is thin fertilizer, which can be applied every 7-10 days. We should pay attention to less fertilizer in the later stage, so as not to sprout autumn shoots. Autumn shoot tissue is young, cold resistance is weak, cold weather will suffer frost damage. Because the Fusang flower blossoms is a new shoot flowering, so pruning is particularly important, pruning and shaping is carried out before and after leaving the room in early spring every year, each branch except the base leaves 2-3 buds, the upper part is all cut, after pruning, due to the reduction of aboveground consumption, it is necessary to properly control water and fertilizer. On the issue of mulberry flowers through the winter, here again nagging, mulberry flowers are not cold-resistant, generally potted plants in the north, the lowest temperature to 14 ℃, it is recommended to move indoors (except closed balcony temperature can be controlled), so that you can keep blooming.
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In January and April, buy seeds from the market and try to choose varieties with good quality, easy to germinate and blossom, and good maintenance. Sow the seeds directly in the flowerpot. Wet the soil before sowing. Then cover the flowerpot with a shading cloth so as not to see the light. 2, 2-3 days later, lift the lid
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