The Propagation method of Tielan

Sowing seeds

It is difficult to obtain seeds in the natural state, that is, the seeds are obtained by artificial pollination, the characters of its offspring will also be separated, and can not maintain the good characters of the mother plant, so sowing and propagation can only be used in the preservation of primary qualities and the cultivation of new varieties. Most of the seeds of Cymbidium will lose their vitality soon after they are separated from the mother and should be picked and sown. It usually takes 3-4 months from flowering to seed maturation. The seeds of iron orchid are very small, one fruit can produce dozens of seeds, and one plant can produce thousands of seeds.

The sowing method of iron orchid can be indoor pot sowing or seedling plate sowing. The sowing medium can be mixed with river sand, perlite and peat soil, and must be sterilized at high temperature before sowing. After sowing the seeds on the surface of the matrix, gently press them without covering the soil and cover them with plastic film or glass to moisturize. When the optimum temperature for germination is 24 ℃-26 ℃, it can germinate in about 7-14 days. When the seedlings have 3-4 true leaves, they can be transplanted into flowerpots of 4-5 cm. The sowing seedlings of Cymbidium need to be cultured for 3-4 years before the central leaf can change color and bloom.

Ramet

Multiple sucking buds will be produced in the axils of the basal leaves after Tieran flowers. The suitable period for ramets is usually from April to June. When the suction bud grows to about 10 cm and has 3-5 leaves, first remove the whole plant from the basin, remove some basin soil, grasp the mother plant with one hand, and clamp the bud base tightly with the thumb and index finger of the other hand, and then break the suction bud with oblique force. The wound was slightly dried after disinfection with fungicide and cut in perlite and coarse sand. Keep the matrix and air moist, properly shade, after 1-2 months there are new roots grow, can be transferred to normal management.

The above is the introduction of iron orchid language and breeding methods. For more information, please follow the four Seasons Plant Network!

The culture method of iron orchid 1. Reproduction:

Family planting can be propagated by the method of meristematic budding, and when the basal bud grows to 8 cm long, it will be removed and planted.

2. Location:

Tieran likes the environment with bright light, semi-overcast, warm and high humidity. It can be placed in an environment with bright diffuse light.

3. Temperature:

Grow all the year round in an environment higher than 16 ℃, move in the greenhouse in winter, and the lowest temperature at night should not be lower than 10 ℃.

4. Topdressing:

Apply half-concentration standard liquid fertilizer once a month. Some varieties of iron orchids need not be fertilized.

5. Watering:

Adequate water supply should be provided during the growth period, and the plant should be sprayed twice a day when it is hot. Keep the basin soil moist in winter.

6. Cultivation and changing pots:

It is suitable to be cultivated in loam with good drainage, and generally there is no need to change the basin.

Iron orchid culture method: iron orchid culture method: iron orchid likes bright light, high temperature, high humidity environment, avoid direct sunlight, in the origin of tropical forest trees, more resistant to dry and cold. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-30 ℃, and the lowest temperature for overwintering is 10 ℃. It can be propagated by planting basal buds or by sowing. The hot season should be shaded and fully watered. In winter, the room should be sunny enough and moisture should be controlled. The temperature must not be lower than 10 degrees Celsius. Maintenance of Magnolia during the growing period: ① sprayed its leaves with liquid fertilizer every two weeks. ② often keeps the basin soil moderately moist and gives sufficient diffuse light. After the failure of the ③ flowers, the residual flowers were removed immediately. The maintenance method of iron orchid: 1, place: iron orchid happy bright light, semi-overcast, warm, high humidity environment. It can be placed in an environment with bright diffuse light. 2. Temperature: Magnolia grows all the year round in an environment higher than 16 ℃. In winter, it should be moved to a greenhouse, and the lowest temperature at night should not be lower than 10 ℃. 3. Watering: Magnolia should be fully watered during its growth, and the plant should be sprayed twice a day when it is hot. Keep the basin soil moist in winter. 4. Topdressing: apply half-concentration standard liquid fertilizer once a month. Some varieties of iron orchids need not be fertilized. 5. Cultivation and changing pots: it is suitable to use loam soil with good drainage, and generally there is no need to change pots. 6. Reproduction: Magnolia can be propagated by meristem budding method. When the basal bud is up to 8 cm long, take it off and plant it. Tielan flower tips: suitable for potted indoor decoration. Can put balcony, windowsill, desk and so on, also can hang in the living room, teahouse, but also can do flower arrangement foil material. Has a strong ability to purify the air. Used to beautify the environment, novel and elegant.