Matters needing attention in tiger skin orchid culture

Flowerpot selection

Flowerpot quality requirements: can use muddy flowerpots, plastic pots, porcelain pots, pottery pots cultivation.

Flowerpot size: Tiger skin orchids can be planted in pots with a diameter of 16 to 30 cm. The root system of tiger skin orchid is not deep, but the selection of high-footed flowerpot is beneficial to the beauty of plant shape.

Preparation of basin soil

Tiger Pilan likes loose, medium-fertile, well-drained sandy soil, but the soil requirements are not strict, good drainage can be. The family can use the following formula: garden soil: rotten leaf soil: sand ratio is 5:2:3, peat soil: rotten leaf soil: sand soil: perlite ratio is 4RU 2vl 2VR 2.

Environmental requirements

Sunshine:

Tiger skin Lan Xiguang, it is best to put the plant in a place where the sun can directly reach, if the conditions do not allow, you can also put it closer to the sun. Keeping it in the shade for a long time will cause the leaves of the plant to turn yellow.

Temperature:

Tiger skin orchid requires a relatively high growth temperature, the most suitable growth temperature is 20-30 ℃, not less than 10 ℃ in winter, pay attention to heat preservation in the north.

Watering method

Tiger Pilan prefers moist soil and is more resistant to drought.

Spring is the growing season of new leaves, and there will be new buds in the root neck, which requires a little higher moisture and can keep the basin soil moist. After the leaves grow, it is better for the basin soil to be moist, that is, the topsoil is dry and watered.

When the temperature is low in winter, keep the basin soil dry and not dry, and watering in winter should stick to the basin and irrigate along the basin, so as not to cause rot in the human leaf cluster.

Fertilization method

Tiger Pilan does not have high requirements for fertilizer. After the new leaves grow in spring, it is necessary to apply rotten liquid fertilizer, or choose a diluted general fertilizer of 1000 times for 1 to 2 times, once every 10 to 15 days.

When fertilizing, we should choose a thin-nozzle spray pot to irrigate along the basin mouth, and do not pour liquid fertilizer into the leaf cluster, otherwise it will cause leaf rot and affect growth.

Change basin and trim

Tiger Pilan grows faster than other family green plants. when it is full of pots, it can cut off the old leaves or overgrown branches and leaves to ensure sufficient sunshine and growth space. In addition, change the basin every two years, replace half of the new soil, and rest to trim the old leaves.

Precautions for tiger skin orchid culture do not suddenly see the light

Tiger Pilan in many families may be placed in the living room, desk, etc., where there is less sunshine to maintain. In this case, it is not appropriate to suddenly move the plant to the sun, but step by step, first move to a place with better light, so that it can adapt to the sun and then see the sun. so as not to burn the leaves.

Watering should be moderate.

Watering would rather be dry than wet. Usually use clean water to scrub the foliar dust to keep the foliage clean and bright. According to the different seasons of Spring Festival new plant germination needs appropriate more watering to keep the basin soil moist; high temperature season to keep the basin soil moist, autumn and winter season, appropriate water control to increase cold resistance.

Basic information of tiger orchid points for attention in tiger skin orchid culture

When plant family farming is popular, Tiger Pilan occupies a place because of its strong applicability, decoration and applicability. More and more people begin to like Tiger Pilan, but because the popularity of Tiger Pilan is still insufficient, many people do not know enough about the breeding methods of Tiger Pilan, resulting in many problems encountered by insects in the breeding process. Let's take a look at the introduction of the breeding methods of Tiger Pilan.

1. Basic information of Hu Pilan

Tiger Pilan is a perennial fleshy herb with a creeping feeling on the rhizome and funnel-shaped leaf clusters growing on the rhizome. The leaves are erect, leathery, fleshy, light green, with irregular dark green stripes that resemble the markings on a tiger, which may be why it is called Tiger Pilan. Generally speaking, the plant height of tiger skin orchid is 50 cm to 70 cm, and the leaf width is about 3 cm to 5 cm. In spring and summer, it is the florescence of Tiger Pilan, it will solitary flowers from the rhizome, showing a raceme, 3murmur5 bouquets, there is a sweet and elegant fragrance. The common species of tiger skin orchid are Phnom Penh tiger tail orchid, short leaf tiger tail orchid, silver short leaf tiger tail orchid, Phnom Penh short leaf tiger tail orchid, stone pen tiger tail orchid. It can be said that Phnom Penh tiger tail orchid is one of the varieties with high ornamental value, the leaf edge has yellow banded fine stripes, the middle is light green, there are dark green horizontal stripes, looks very beautiful.

Second, the culture method of tiger skin orchid

First, the choice of soil

Tiger skin orchid soil needs to be loose and needs to be breathable, so when allocating soil for tiger skin orchid, we must pay attention to the rotten leaves of 2 and 3 and the garden soil of 1. Keep in mind that the soil must be loose and breathable, otherwise the water will not evaporate easily and lead to rotting of the rhizome.

Second, the demand for sunshine

Tiger Pilan likes the light, so be sure to let it often come into contact with the sun, it is best to put it in a place where it can be irradiated directly, and if the conditions do not permit, it should also be placed in a place close to the sun and placed in a dark place for a long time. It will cause the leaves to turn yellow.

Third, temperature

Tiger skin orchid has a high requirement for temperature, its suitable growth temperature is 20 ℃ 30 ℃, and the lowest temperature is no less than 10 Mel in winter, so we must pay attention to it, especially in the north.

Fourth, watering

Tiger Pilan also has a high demand for water. generally speaking, if the soil is loose, it needs to be watered twice a week, while in winter, it only needs once because of the climate.

Fifth, turn the basin

Tiger tail orchid usually turns the basin once every 3 years, usually only after the leaf clusters are full. Because of the upward growth of the plant, the ornamental value is high when the flowerpot is small and dense, so the pot should not be large, and it is appropriate to plant in a deeper tube-shaped flowerpot, so that the upper and lower ratio is coordinated and stable, and the underground stolon will circle and extend along the edge of the pot. and it won't affect the growth of the plant.

III. Matters needing attention in tiger skin orchid culture

1. If the tiger skin orchid is placed indoors for a long time, it is not suitable to suddenly move directly to the sun. It is better to move to the light first, so that it can have an adaptation process to see the sun again, so that the leaves will not be burned.

2. Water properly and master the principle that it is better to dry than wet. Usually scrub the foliar dust with clean water to keep the leaves clean and bright. When sprouting new plants at the root neck in spring, the basin soil should be properly watered to keep the basin soil moist; in summer high temperature season, the basin soil should always be kept moist; the amount of watering should be controlled after the end of autumn, and the basin soil should be kept relatively dry to enhance cold resistance.

The above is the relevant introduction of this article, I believe you have a simple understanding of this after reading it, if necessary, you can continue to pay attention to the No. 1 home network to learn more information.

How to raise Aquatic Tiger skin Orchid points for attention

Nowadays, people more and more like to raise tiger skin orchid at home, but soil culture is more troublesome and easy to get dirty indoors, so many people like hydroponic tiger skin orchid. Then how to raise Shuipi tiger skin orchid? Today, I will introduce to you the methods and matters needing attention of hydroponic tiger skin orchid culture.

How to raise Aquatic Tiger skin Orchid

1. Water-cultured tiger skin orchid to change water:

Whether hydroponic tiger skin orchid can be successful, the most key measure is to change water. First of all, the respiration of plant roots in the process of growth requires continuous consumption of oxygen in the water, and the oxygen in the water will gradually decrease with the respiration of Hu Pilan, when reduced to a certain amount. That is, it will affect the growth of Tiger Pilan (although the oxygen in the water will also be replenished by oxygen in the air, but its amount is very small).

Secondly, the root system will produce mucus in the process of growth, and more mucus will affect the water quality. Thirdly, when the tiger skin orchid is planted in water, it is necessary to add a certain amount of nutrient solution to the water, except that some of the added nutrient elements are absorbed by the tiger skin orchid, the rest remain in the water, with the extension of the cultivation time, when the residual material reaches a certain amount, it will also be harmful to tiger skin orchid, so it is necessary to change the water regularly.

2. The temperature of hydroponic tiger skin orchid:

The amount of dissolved oxygen in water is inversely proportional to the level of air temperature, that is, the higher the air temperature and the higher the water temperature, the less the dissolved oxygen in the water, the lower the air temperature and the lower the water temperature, the more dissolved oxygen in the water. The consumption of dissolved oxygen in water is proportional to temperature, that is, the higher the air temperature is, the higher the water temperature is, the more vigorous the respiration of plants is, and the more dissolved oxygen in water is consumed; the lower the air temperature is, the lower the water temperature is. The weaker the respiration of plants is, the less the dissolved oxygen in the water is consumed. In addition, when the temperature is high, microorganisms multiply rapidly, which can easily lead to deterioration of water quality.

Therefore, when the temperature is high, the water should be changed frequently, and when the temperature is low, the interval between changing water can be longer.

3. The growth of hydroponic tiger skin orchid:

The growth of tiger skin orchid plants is strong and normal, and the interval between changing water can be longer. When the tiger skin orchid grows poorly, the water should be changed more frequently. Especially when rotten roots are caused by high temperature or excessive fertilization, in addition to cutting off rotten roots in time, water should be changed every day until the plant resumes normal growth and germinates new roots before it can be transferred to normal maintenance.

Matters needing attention in aquaculture of tiger skin orchid

Different species of tiger skin orchid have different degrees of adaptation to hydroponic conditions. Some species of Magnolia are suitable for hydroponic cultivation, and they can sprout new roots on the original roots and continue to grow after hydroponics; but the roots of most species that originally grew in soil or other media can not adapt to the water, but they will not grow normally until the new roots that can adapt to hydroponic conditions are reissued; some species will have a certain number or even more serious rotting roots at the initial stage of hydroponics. Therefore, for the freshly washed root water-cultivated plants, the water should be changed every day to prevent the water quality from deteriorating and leading to the failure of water cultivation. When changing water, you should cut off the rotten roots in time, wash the roots and utensils with clean water, and then inject fresh water. It is not until new roots are grown that they can be transferred to normal maintenance and management.

When growing in water by washing basin, it is necessary to prevent the root system from rotting in the water. When the root system rots, it often causes the root or even all the water to stink. To judge whether the root system is rotten, you can take the plant out of the water and smell it with your nose. If there is a bad smell, you can be sure that the rotten root has occurred (there is no rotten root, there is a unique fragrance of the plant). In addition, after water-planted tiger skin orchid rotten roots, there will often be a layer of oily matter floating on the water surface. Many tiger skin orchids, after their roots rot, there is no obvious difference in appearance and color, so it is necessary to change the water in time.

The new roots germinated 50 days after water planting, while the new roots germinated 39 days after water planting.

Proper pruning of the roots mainly refers to the species and plants with well-developed roots. For the species with less root growth, such as just cuttings, ramet plants and plants with poor growth potential and sparse roots, it is not suitable to prune the roots. If the root system is pruned, it will affect the absorption of water and nutrients, weaken the growth potential of the plant, and is not conducive to the germination of new roots. If the roots were rarely not pruned, the new roots germinated 5 days after water planting, while the new roots germinated after 47 days, and the difference in rooting time was as much as 42 days.