Planting conditions of Ginseng
Ginseng is a traditional Chinese medicine in China, known as the king of herbs, its efficacy is famous in the world, and it is exported to foreign countries in large quantities every year. With the lack of wild resources, artificial planting development, after years of cultivation, the current planting area of ginseng still can not meet the market demand. The main reason for this is the requirements of ginseng for the growth environment, so what conditions do you need to grow ginseng? Let's get to know it.
1. Planting environment
Ginseng likes the shady environment, so it is necessary to choose the under-forest environment of broad-leaved forest and coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest, and do well the forest dominated by oak and Linden, so as to meet its demand for light, temperature and water.
2. Soil
Ginseng has strict requirements for soil, requiring that the content of soil organic matter should be more than 3%, the pH value should be between 6 and 6.5, and the concentration of pentachloronitrobenzene in soil should not exceed 0.3 mg per kg of soil. It is suitable for planting in deep forest soil or mountain ash brown forest with good drainage, loose and fertile, deep humus layer. In addition, it is neither resistant to drought nor afraid of waterlogging, so the soil moisture control should be extremely strict, and 80% of the soil moisture is the best, so doing a good job of drainage and irrigation is the key point of planting ginseng.
3. Lighting
Ginseng is a negative plant, for the light is more strict, the light is too strong, the plant is short, the leaf is thick and yellow, the light is too weak, the plant tin paste, the leaf is thin and thick green, the growth is abnormal or abnormal. Therefore, it must be reasonably shaded when planting, not only to avoid strong light, but also to make reasonable use of scattered light and refracted light to make it grow normally. In general, the luminosity of ginseng growth varies with latitude and air temperature. when the latitude is high and the temperature is low, the stronger the light it needs, and vice versa.
4. Fertilization
Ginseng is a fertilizer-loving plant, which is generally planted with humus soil rich in organic matter, which can provide nutrients for its growth, but it will generally be fertilized in order to make it grow faster. It likes organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer, but it is afraid of non-rotten or incomplete mature fertilizer, which will lead to the lack of water and water in the soil and cause it to burn roots, so it is necessary to apply fully mature organic or inorganic fertilizer when fertilizing.
The above is the introduction of the planting conditions of ginseng, hope to help you, want to know more related knowledge, please follow us.
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