Notes on the cultivation of Phoenix tail bamboo

1. Soil selection

The pot soil of Phyllostachys pubescens is more suitable to be made of fertile and loose, humus-rich rotten leaf soil, mature pastoral soil on the surface of vegetable land, mixed with appropriate amount of sandy soil. The coarse sand of the basin bottom cushion and the application of rotten cake scraps as the base fertilizer and good water permeability are beneficial to the development of whip root and the growth of branches and leaves.

2. Fertilization method

Phyllostachys pubescens also needs fertilization, especially a large number of cultivation in the courtyard, to apply a good base fertilizer, cultivation, you can use barnyard manure, bone powder, soil fertilizer, pond mud mixture, fill the bottom of the basin or choke in autumn and winter. This not only increases the effective fertility and soil temperature of the soil, but also is very good for new bamboo shoots. Phoenix tail bamboo bonsai, in the growing season can be used urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and other quick-acting fertilizers, prepared into 0.3% of the nutrient solution, applied in the basin, for its growth needs, the best effect.

Organic fertilizer is applied once a season, and compound fertilizer can be applied thinly once a month in the peak growing season to make the leaves green. During the growing period, we should also pay attention to loose soil. Apply thin and rotten cake fertilizer and water several times. It is necessary to apply wind chemical fertilizer or miscellaneous fertilizer in early winter to improve soil structure and facilitate the growth and development of bamboo whip.

3. Watering method

Phyllostachys pubescens should be watered properly during the growing period, keep the basin soil moist, water should be watered half-dry, not stagnant water, spray water on branches and leaves in summer, reduce water in winter, water once every 4-5 days, and keep it in a sunny place.

Water is an important factor for the vigorous growth of Phyllostachys pubescens. The nutrients applied to the soil must be dissolved in water before they can be absorbed by Phyllostachys pubescens. Therefore, water is needed in the four seasons of the year; in spring, the branches and leaves of potted Phyllostachys pubescens begin to sprout, and to ensure the need for water, they can be watered every 2 days; in summer, they are watered in the morning and evening. In autumn and winter, you can reduce the watering times and dosage as appropriate, water once before winter, and keep the basin soil moist after that. Potted Phoenix tail bamboo, the principle of watering must be thoroughly, can not be watered "waist cut off water", otherwise affect the growth.

After potted plants, pay attention to shade and keep the basin soil moist, and often spray foliar water to prevent bamboo leaves from being rolled up because of dryness. But it should not be too wet and rot the roots. In the period of prosperous growth and high temperature in summer, in addition to watering in the morning and evening, foliar water should be sprayed several times. At the same time, it is necessary to build a shed for shade to prevent strong light exposure.

4. Light and temperature requirements

Phyllostachys pubescens likes to be warm and humid, leeward and sunny. The sun can be placed in spring and late autumn, and the sun is strong in early autumn in summer. Phyllostachys pubescens should be placed in the shade or in the place where the sun can be seen in the morning and evening, and it is better to put it next to the pool and ditch. To enter the house for the winter, the room temperature is about 8 ℃. When it is cold in winter, you should move indoors to overwinter, and the indoor temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃.

5. Pest control

The common diseases are rust and leaf blight. Rust can be sprayed with 500,600 times of 80% Dysen zinc wettable powder, and leaf blight can be sprayed with 1000 times of 70% methyl topiramate wettable powder. In addition, aphids and golden needles are harmful. Aphids can be sprayed with 1500 times of 80% dichlorvos emulsion or 1000 times of malathion. Golden needles can use 1000 times of 5% parathion to irrigate roots in early spring to kill adults or larvae.

Matters needing attention on how to raise Phyllostachys pubescens

Phyllostachys pubescens originated in southern China, like warm and humid climate, like sunny environment, can withstand shade, not very cold-resistant, should be planted in loose, fertile, well-drained soil. In recent years, more and more friends like to plant Phyllostachys pubescens at home, but there are still many friends who do not know exactly how to raise Phyllostachys pubescens, and do not know what to pay attention to in the process of culture. below, I would like to tell you about the breeding methods and matters needing attention. I hope I can help you.

What is Phoenix tail bamboo?

Phyllostachys pubescens, tufted bamboo, is a variation of filial bamboo. Its plant type is short, the green leaves are fine and whirling, and its charm is unrestrained, like a Phoenix tail. The branch is slender, and the upper end of the bamboo pole is thin because of its luxuriant branches and leaves. The branches are dense, slender and curved. Leaves small, about 3 cm long, often 20 arranged on both sides of branches, like pinnate. Bamboo stalks and branches that are solid or nearly solid are called Guanyin bamboo, and hollow ones are called Phoenix tail bamboo. Small tufted bamboo with a diameter between toothpicks and chopsticks, thick and easy to grow. This bamboo is named Guanyin bamboo because it is full of aura. As the saying goes, if there is water in the mountain, there is spirit in the mountain, and if there is a Guanyin bamboo ball next to the temple, there is fairy spirit.

Culture methods of Phyllostachys pubescens

1. Ramet. It can be carried out in early spring when changing pots. When ramets, the overgrown clumps of plants are poured out of the basin, cut with a knife from the rhizome, and put on the basin. Be careful not to hurt the roots. When slicing, at least let each shoot bud with an old bamboo, and try to retain the fibrous root, in order to ensure survival. The new plants should be planted in a medium-sized basin, cultivate fertile soil, pay attention to irrigation, keep moist, and keep them in a semi-shady place, and the bamboo shoots will grow rapidly. Seeds reproduce. It should be carried out in May and soak the seeds in warm water for 2 days before sowing. It can germinate about 40 days after sowing. The seedlings grow very slowly and can not be transplanted until about half a year later.

2. Cutting. In June, the annual branches were cut into cuttings with 3 nodes, removed part of the leaves, inserted in the sand bed, kept moist and could take root in the same year.

3. Transplant. It needs to be done in March. Potted plant, change the pot every 3 years, take out the old bamboo, remove the host soil, cut off the small underground stem and old bamboo, and add fertile soil. Keep the basin soil moist during the growing period, keep it in a semi-shady place, spray water to the leaves frequently, and apply fertilizer once a month. Move indoors to the sunny place in winter.

Matters needing attention in culturing Phyllostachys pubescens

1. Pay attention to the change of seasons. Potted Phyllostachys pubescens should be moved to an outdoor shady place in summer, and pay attention to watering more to keep the basin soil moist, but also spray water to the leaves and the ground to keep the air moist in order to make the branches and leaves of Phyllostachys pubescens green. Dry hot air in summer will scorch the leaves of Phyllostachys pubescens, so it is necessary to cool down properly to prevent muggy. In winter, it is necessary to keep it indoors, control moisture and stop fertilization, and the indoor temperature should be kept above 10 degrees.

2. Pay attention to fertilization. During the growth period, liquid fertilizer should be applied every 20 days or so. Liquid fertilizer can be used with cooked thin bean cake water, or compound liquid fertilizer. Fertilization should be stopped in winter.

3. Pay attention to changing the basin. Phoenix tail bamboos do not have to change pots year after year. Generally, the basin is changed every 2 years.

4. pay attention to avoid exposure to the sun. In the hot season, potted bamboo should be moved to a cool place to avoid exposure to the hot sun. And spray water to the leaves to keep the leaves green. The potted bamboo should be moved to the leeward or indoor place in winter, and the pot loading time of loose bamboo is better in March and October before bamboo shoots are unearthed in spring, and the best ground cover bamboo is in February. Tufted bamboo shoots because of summer and autumn, so it is better to shoot from March to May in spring.

The above is for you to talk about the Phoenix tail bamboo culture methods and matters needing attention, is everyone clear? Please pay attention to more knowledge of home decoration.

The culture method of [Phyllostachys pubescens] and the matters needing attention.

Phyllostachys pubescens likes warm, humid and semi-shady environment, has poor cold tolerance, is not resistant to strong light exposure, is afraid of waterlogging, is suitable for fertile, loose and well-drained loam, and the winter temperature is not lower than 0 ℃. Phyllostachys pubescens has dense clusters of plants, short stems and beautiful branches and leaves, which are often used for potted plants, decorating small courtyards and rooms, and also for making bonsai or as a low hedge material. The following introduces the culture methods and matters needing attention of Phyllostachys pubescens.

Culture methods of Phyllostachys pubescens 1. Culture of Phyllostachys pubescens: environment and soil

Phoenix-tailed bamboo likes the sunny and cool place, there is a saying that "Xiangyang is luxuriant, it is appropriate to grow high platform", but it can also be shade-resistant and can be used as an ideal decoration for indoor leaf appreciation. Spring, summer and autumn only need to be placed in the ventilated place of the window and placed in the sunny place in winter to grow well. The pot soil of Phyllostachys pubescens is more suitable to be made of fertile and loose, humus-rich rotten leaf soil, mature pastoral soil on the surface of vegetable land, mixed with appropriate amount of sandy soil. The coarse sand of the basin bottom cushion and the application of rotten cake scraps as the base fertilizer and good water permeability are beneficial to the development of whip root and the growth of branches and leaves.

2. Fengwei bamboo culture: fertilization method

The fertilizer of Phyllostachys pubescens is mainly organic fertilizer, which can be used in animal manure, garbage fertilizer and river mud after ripening. Organic fertilizer is mainly used as base fertilizer, mixed with basin soil, and the dosage is generally 10% to 15% of the amount of basin soil. During the growing period of Phyllostachys pubescens, dilute nitrogen fertilizer should be applied 1-2 times a month. Phyllostachys pubescens also needs fertilization, especially a large number of cultivation in the courtyard, to apply a good base fertilizer, cultivation, you can use barnyard manure, bone powder, soil fertilizer, pond mud mixture, fill the bottom of the basin or choke in autumn and winter. This not only increases the effective fertility and soil temperature of the soil, but also is very good for new bamboo shoots. Phoenix tail bamboo bonsai, in the growing season can be used urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and other quick-acting fertilizers, prepared into 0.3% of the nutrient solution, applied in the basin, for its growth needs, the best effect.

3. Fengwei bamboo culture: watering method

Phyllostachys pubescens should be watered properly during the growing period, keep the basin soil moist, water should be watered half-dry, not stagnant water, spray water on branches and leaves in summer, reduce water in winter, water once every 4-5 days, and keep it in a sunny place.

Water is an important factor for the vigorous growth of Phyllostachys pubescens. The nutrients applied to the soil must be dissolved in water before they can be absorbed by Phyllostachys pubescens. Therefore, water is needed in the four seasons of the year; in spring, the branches and leaves of potted Phyllostachys pubescens begin to sprout, and to ensure the need for water, they can be watered every 2 days; in summer, they are watered in the morning and evening. In autumn and winter, you can reduce the watering times and dosage as appropriate, water once before winter, and keep the basin soil moist after that. Potted Phoenix tail bamboo, the principle of watering must be thoroughly, can not be watered "waist cut off water", otherwise affect the growth.

After potted plants, pay attention to shade and keep the basin soil moist, and often spray foliar water to prevent bamboo leaves from being rolled up because of dryness. But it should not be too wet and rot the roots. In the period of prosperous growth and high temperature in summer, in addition to watering in the morning and evening, foliar water should be sprayed several times. At the same time, it is necessary to build a shed for shade to prevent strong light exposure.

4. Phyllostachys pubescens culture: light and temperature requirements

Phyllostachys pubescens likes to be warm and humid, leeward and sunny. The sun can be placed in spring and late autumn, and the sun is strong in early autumn in summer. Phyllostachys pubescens should be placed in the shade or in the place where the sun can be seen in the morning and evening, and it is better to put it next to the pool and ditch. To enter the house for the winter, the room temperature is about 8 ℃. When it is cold in winter, you should move indoors to overwinter, and the indoor temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃.

5. Phyllostachys pubescens culture: pest control

The common diseases are rust and leaf blight. Rust can be sprayed with 500,600 times of 80% Dysen zinc wettable powder, and leaf blight can be sprayed with 1000 times of 70% methyl topiramate wettable powder. In addition, aphids and golden needles are harmful. Aphids can be sprayed with 1500 times of 80% dichlorvos emulsion or 1000 times of malathion. Golden needles can use 1000 times of 5% parathion to irrigate roots in early spring to kill adults or larvae.

6. Phoenix tail bamboo culture: pruning and turning pots

The potted plant of Phyllostachys pubescens is changed soil every 2 or 3 years. If the plant is crowded, it should be planted separately, and the stem is too elongated or too tight, so it should be pruned properly to facilitate ventilation and beauty.

Bonsai pruning of Phyllostachys pubescens is relatively simple, cross branches can be cut off at any time, and the newly germinated shoots can be decided according to the needs of modeling. When a pot of Phyllostachys pubescens is dense and tall, it can be used for ramet propagation.

Matters needing attention in Phyllostachys pubescens culture

1. Phoenix tail bamboos grow in clusters, and the ground is planted like fallen leaves in winter and new leaves grow after spring, which is a reflection of fear of the cold; in warm places, the four seasons are evergreen. Spring, summer and autumn are its growing season, with bamboo shoots growing from the rhizome for many times, full of vitality and quite interesting. In the process of metabolism, the old stalk gradually withered and can be cut off at any time to maintain a graceful posture.

2. The potted plant of Phyllostachys pubescens is changed every 2 or 3 years. If the plant is crowded, it should be planted separately, and the stem is too elongated or too tight, so it should be pruned properly to facilitate ventilation and beauty.

3. Phoenix tail bamboos grow in clusters, and the ground is planted like fallen leaves in winter and new leaves grow after spring, which is a reflection of fear of the cold; in warm places, the four seasons are evergreen. Spring, summer and autumn are its growing season, with bamboo shoots growing from the rhizome for many times, full of vitality and quite interesting. In the process of metabolism, the old stalk gradually withered and can be cut off at any time to maintain a graceful posture.

4. The management of Phyllostachys pubescens is relatively simple, the basin soil is dry and watered, but avoid being too dry or too wet. If the basin soil is too dry, the branches and leaves are easy to lodge; when it is too wet for a long time or poor drainage, the leaves will wilt and fall off, or fall off while growing leaves. Thin nitrogen fertilizer can be applied 1-2 times a month during the growing period.