Matters needing attention in brown bamboo culture
During the growing period, brown bamboo should often spray water on the leaves of plants, which is suitable for potted plants.
The amount of fertilizer should be less and the number of times should be more each time. Mainly organic fertilizer, trace fertilizer as an auxiliary.
Brown bamboo needs a lot of water. When watering, remember to pour down from the growing point of brown bamboo, let the water flow down to the root, and maintain the humidity in the basin.
Analysis on Culture methods and matters needing attention of Brown Bamboo Culture
Growth habits of brown bamboo
Palm bamboo, also known as Guanyin bamboo, Jintou bamboo, palm bamboo, dwarf palm bamboo, is a palm family, palm bamboo is an evergreen foliage plant. Brown bamboo is a tufted shrub with erect stems and 1-3 meters high. Stems as slender as fingers, unbranched, with leaf nodes, wrapped in leaf sheaths with brown reticular fibers. Brown bamboo likes warm, humid, semi-overcast and well-ventilated environment, afraid of hot sun, slightly cold-resistant and can withstand low temperature of about 0 ℃.
Brown bamboo is native to Guangdong, Yunnan and other places in China, often thriving on hillsides and shady and moist bushes beside ditches, cultivated with large leaves, middle leaves and fine leaves, as well as flower leaves. Brown bamboo likes warm, humid and well-ventilated semi-shady environment, not resistant to stagnant water, extremely shady, and should be shaded properly when the summer heat and light is strong. The suitable temperature is 10-30 ℃. When the air temperature is higher than 34 degrees Celsius, the leaves often have scorched edges, the growth is stagnant, and the overwintering temperature is not lower than 5 ℃.
How to raise brown bamboo
Brown bamboo likes warm and humid, well-ventilated semi-shady environment, not resistant to stagnant water, extremely shady, summer hot light strong, should be properly shaded. The suitable temperature is 10-30 ℃. When the air temperature is higher than 34 degrees Celsius, the leaves often have scorched edges, the growth is stagnant, and the overwintering temperature is not lower than 5 ℃. It requires loose and fertile acidic soil, not resistant to barren and saline-alkali, and higher soil moisture and air temperature. When potted, use general garden soil to add a small amount of base fertilizer.
During the vigorous growth period, liquid fertilizer was applied 1-2 times a month from May to September. In order to control the height, 400ppm paclobutrazol could be irrigated once in May, which could effectively control its overgrowth. The basin soil should be moist, rather wet than dry, but do not accumulate water or it is easy to rot the roots. The amount of water should be reduced appropriately in autumn and winter. The growing season should be shaded, especially in summer, or the leaves will turn yellow, the plant will grow slowly and low, and the shading degree will generally be about 50%.
Keep the soil moist during the growing season, or plant it directly into a watertight basin and keep water about 5 centimeters deep in the basin to avoid the trouble of watering every day. Brown bamboo has a wide range of adaptation to light, and can grow well in all-day sunshine or semi-shade, but it is more beneficial to its growth in summer and can keep its leaves green and not old.
After flowering from May to June, do not be caught in the rain, and the potted plants should be moved indoors in time in rainy days, and bear fruit from September to October. Generally, it is easier to bear fruit than a potted plant, so it is often transferred to the pot and placed indoors for viewing. After moving indoors before the Cold Dew Festival in early October, it can be placed in a place where direct light can be seen in the morning and evening.
Culture methods of Brown Bamboo
1. Reproduction
Brown bamboo can be sowed and cultured, and family planting is dominated by ramet culture. The sowing is based on loose permeable soil, which is generally mixed with rotten leaf soil and river sand. The seeds can be soaked in warm soup (30-35 ℃ warm water for two days) before sowing, and then sowed when the seeds begin to germinate. Palm bamboo ramet culture is usually carried out in spring combined with changing pots. The original germinating branches are cut into several clusters with a sharp knife, and the roots and buds are not hurt as much as possible, so that each clump contains more than 8-10 plants. Put the ramet in a semi-shady place after potting, keep it moist, and often spray water to the leaves to avoid withering and yellowing. Wait for the germination of new branches and then move to the sunny place for maintenance, and then carry out normal management.
2. Soil
Brown bamboo bonsai can be mixed with rotten leaf soil, garden soil and river sand as substrate, and appropriate amount of base fertilizer can be added when planting. The sandy loam with a large amount of humus is the most suitable for potted soil. the cultivated soil can be mixed with 6 parts of garden soil and 4 parts of rotten leaf soil and planted in burning mud pot.
3. Lighting
Brown bamboo is a plant in the south, which should be placed in a warm, moist, ventilated and shaded place. At ordinary times, the key to maintenance is not to let the sun shine directly, otherwise it will cause the stems and leaves to be withered and yellow, and the potted plants should be placed under the scaffolding, under the big trees, with shaded balconies and corridors. The growing season should be shaded, especially in summer, or the leaves will turn yellow, the plant will grow slowly and low, and the shading degree will generally be about 50%. Brown bamboo growth requires a well-ventilated environment, such as poor ventilation is prone to shell insects.
4. Temperature
Brown bamboo likes semi-shady, slightly moist and ventilated environment, and has a certain cold tolerance, but it is not resistant to the severe cold and frost in the north, so it can only be used as a potted plant in this area. It can survive the winter safely when it is moved indoors in winter and kept at room temperature at no less than 5 ℃. The suitable temperature is 10-30 ℃, and when the air temperature is higher than 34 degrees Celsius, the leaves often have scorched edges, the growth is stagnant, the overwintering temperature is not lower than 5 ℃, the plant shape is small, and the growth is slow. Brown bamboo is afraid of cold in winter and is vulnerable to freezing damage at minus 3 ℃-4 ℃. It can be moved indoors to spend the winter, which can not only avoid frost damage, but also be used as hall and guest room decoration. Planting in the open field for the winter can protect the soil against the cold, cut off the old leaves in spring, and still sprout new leaves.
How to raise brown bamboo, methods of brown bamboo culture and matters needing attention
Palm bamboo, also known as Guanyin bamboo, Jintou bamboo, palm bamboo, short brown bamboo, is suitable for putting in any corner of the home and beautifying anywhere. Moreover, palm skin can also rub palm rope, weave palm mat, string coir raincoat, raise palm bamboo at home to create a rough household style, so how should palm bamboo be raised? what are the methods and points for attention of palm bamboo culture?
The soil of brown bamboo culture methods:
The cultivation of brown bamboo requires loose and fertile acidic soil, not resistant to barren and saline-alkali, and higher soil moisture and air temperature. In the process of brown bamboo culture, there is no need to change pots year after year. The basin is usually changed every 2 years. The cultivation soil of bonsai is made of 1 part of rotten leaf soil, 0.5 part of garden soil, and a small amount of river sand and rice chaff ash.
The moisture content of brown bamboo culture methods:
Brown bamboo likes a warm and humid environment. In summer, we should pay attention to watering more, keep the basin soil moist and moist, and sprinkle water on the foliar fountain and the ground to maintain the moist and moist air and make the branches and leaves of Guanyin bamboo green. It should be noted that watering should master the principle of humidity between dryness and dryness, and there should be no stagnant water.
Light temperature of brown bamboo culture method:
Brown bamboo is more shady and can be enjoyed for a long time in a bright room; it can also be placed continuously for 3 to 4 months in a darker room. To avoid direct sunlight, when the summer is hot and the light is strong, the suitable temperature is 10: 30 ℃, and the overwintering temperature is not less than 5 ℃. Should pay special attention to shade, high temperature, dry hot air is the main cause of leaf scorch and dryness.
Fertilization of brown bamboo culture methods:
During the growing period of brown bamboo, liquid fertilizer should be applied every 20 days or so. Liquid fertilizer can be used with bean cake water with low maturity density, or compound liquid fertilizer. Fertilize once before flowering in summer and before dormancy in winter.
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Catharanthus roseus can be sown and propagated.
Catharanthus roseus can be raised by cutting from April to July, but the seedlings produced by cutting are far less healthy and healthy than those from sowing, so sowing is usually used to raise seedlings. The seeds should be picked as they are ripe, and the seeds can be planted.
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Common sense of maintenance of Catharanthus roseus
Soil: when planting Catharanthus roseus, we must not choose saline-alkali soil, at the same time, the soil should have good drainage and air permeability. Lighting: Catharanthus roseus likes the sun, and it is maintained in a sunny environment, which is very beneficial to flowering and can effectively prevent overgrowth.
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