How to increase the output of Shatian pomelo
Shatian pomelo is a variety of pomelo, belongs to the citrus fruit, Shatian pomelo taste is very sweet, meat full and juicy, loved by many people. And now the planting area of Shatian pomelo is relatively extensive, because of its large market demand, so the planting prospect is very good. But when planting, many people will find that the yield is not very ideal, and sometimes even the cost can not be returned. So how to increase the output of Shatian pomelo? Let's take a look at it.
1. Rational fertilization
The fertilizer requirement of Shatian pomelo is relatively large, and when Shatian pomelo enters the fruiting period, the demand for nutrition becomes greater. Therefore, in the growth process of Shatian pomelo, we must do a good job in the application of fertilizer, reasonable fertilization method is the key to ensure the high yield of Shatian pomelo. When applying fertilizer, we should reduce the proportion of chemical fertilizer or not use chemical fertilizer, mainly organic fertilizer and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Before topdressing, the amount of fertilizer should be controlled according to the growth age and fruit amount of each tree, and the fertilizer should be applied in time before flowering and fruiting.
2. Water management
Shatian pomelo likes water, so it is necessary to keep the soil moist during the growth period, but it also depends on the growth of Shatian pomelo. For example, in the flower bud differentiation of Shatian pomelo, the demand for water is small, and the soil water content should not be too much, about 22%. And after the autumn shoot gradually turns green, it is also necessary to gradually reduce the water content, promote the growth of the autumn shoot and improve the nutrient accumulation in the tree. Improve the flowering and fruiting rate of Shatian pomelo, promote pollination and fruit hanging, and increase yield. Shatian pomelo likes to be waterlogged, so it should be drained in time when there is too much water in the orchard.
3. Effective tip control
Shoot control is an indispensable work in the whole growth period of Shatian pomelo from young tree to mature. For example, some fruit trees that have reached the fruiting age but do not bear fruit in time, most of the reasons are due to excessive nutrition in the tree, too many branches and insufficient light on the inner branches, resulting in the failure of flower bud differentiation. At this time, we should timely control the growth of the top branches of Shatian pomelo and promote the development of inner branches. In summer, the growth direction of Shatian pomelo should be changed, the number of fruiting mother branches should be increased and the yield should be increased when the length of branches is more than 32 cm.
4. Shaping and pruning
The main purpose of shaping and pruning is to improve the tree structure of Shatian pomelo, and the pruning object is also the fruiting mother branch of Shatian pomelo. In order to promote the growth of fruiting mother branches and improve the flowering and fruiting rate of Shatian pomelo, we should cut off the strong and over-dense outer branches. Retain some horizontal branches to promote the growth of inner branches and prevent excessive density of branches and leaves to reduce the permeability of fruit trees. In summer, the methods of coring and sprouting should be used to control the growth of branches and adjust the growth focus of Shatian pomelo to ensure sufficient yield.
These are several ways to increase the output of Shatian pomelo. If you want to increase the yield of Shatian pomelo, you need a correct management method for fruit growers. These points are also the focus of our management when planting Shatian pomelo. The output of Shatian pomelo determines its own economic benefits. Therefore, we must strengthen the management of orchards to ensure output. That's all for today's introduction, this article is for reference only, if you want to know more related information, please continue to follow us!
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