Construction plan of cattle farm
Raising cattle is a project with good breeding prospects in recent years, but wanting Yang Haoniu is not as simple as imagined. When raising cattle, we should make full preparations, such as the training of breeding techniques, the construction of farms, breeding management, daily management, breeding planning and environmental protection. Today we mainly want to understand how to build a farm. Let's take a look at it.
1. Site selection of cattle farm
The address selection of cattle farm construction is the most basic condition of breeding. The geographical location of the farm is very important, it needs to take into account forage, water, transportation and other aspects. Generally speaking, we will choose the place where the terrain is high but the general plan is flat, leeward to the sun, the soil is sandy loam, sufficient water, rich forage and convenient transportation. This can prevent some natural disasters, at the same time, the feeding environment is very good, and it is convenient to transport feed and sell beef cattle.
2. Construction planning of cattle farm
Then after selecting the breeding site, we need to do a good job in the planning of the farm. First of all, we need to consider the number of cattle, the cost of cattle farm construction, the demand for farm materials, how to divide the farm into columns and how to make full use of land resources. Finally, make a relatively feasible plan or plan for these issues, according to the implementation of the program can improve work efficiency, as well as reasonable arrangements for investment.
3. Construction method of cattle farm.
The structure of the farm is generally divided into the following aspects. They are foundation, wall, doors and windows, roof, cowshed, feeding trough, passageway and manure ditch. In order to make the farm more solid, the foundation should be at least one meter underground, and the thickness of the wall should reach about 25 centimeters. The cattle farm needs to maintain the circulation of air, so we have to set up doors and windows, the height and width of doors and windows are two meters and two meters five meters respectively. The roofs of cattle farms are generally double-sloping, so that the roof can be used to raise all kinds of cattle, such as cows, bulls, cows, etc. there is no need to rebuild the barn. Finally, it is necessary to provide a comfortable rest environment for the cattle, and the construction of the barn should have a certain slope to facilitate the discharge of feces and urine, and each barn needs to set up a trough and sink to facilitate feeding.
4. Fecal tank construction
The construction of fecal tanks is also a very important issue. At present, the state attaches great importance to environmental protection. If the pollution treatment is not up to standard, the state will ban breeding and punish it. The manure tank is generally built in the rear of the cattle farm, so that the feces can be discharged easily, and the cost of construction can be reduced to some extent. The size of the faecal tank treatment equipment needs to be reasonably arranged and planned according to the number of cattle raised. In general, for a hundred cattle, a manure tank is about one mu to two mu wide.
5. Points for attention
There are a lot of problems that need to be paid attention to in the construction of the cattle farm. Here, the editor gives you a few more important points for attention. First of all, when building farms, we should make rational use of funds and land, and wait until everything is on the right track, slowly expanding the scale. The second is to do a good job of introduction, the density of introduction should be reasonable, must not be too large. There is also in the construction of farms, but also need to give cattle a certain amount of room for activity, to enhance the physique of cattle. Finally, the planning of the cattle farm must be reasonable, so that the later management work will be much easier.
The quality of farm construction will directly affect the economic benefits of cattle breeding. Therefore, when we are building a cattle farm, we need to comprehensively consider many factors and formulate the best construction plan, so that we can build the cattle farm well. If you want to know more about raising cattle, remember to leave a message for the editor.
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