What is the best soil for succulent plants?
Succulent plants, also known as succulent plants, succulent plants, etc., mostly grow in tropical desert areas, where the soil is barren (mostly gravel and coarse sand), only a small amount of soil and organic matter, such soil is very breathable, so when breeding succulent plants should try their best to use plants close to their original ecology to grow, let's take a look at the best soil for succulent plants!
Principles of soil preparation for succulent plants
1. Cultivation site: more consideration should be given to drainage links in the cultivation of succulent plants, materials with strong drainage, such as sand and gravel, should be added, while pots should properly supplement organic matter on the principle of ensuring looseness and ventilation. If planted on the Nanyang platform, we should also consider the characteristics of relatively dry and sufficient light, and appropriately add some matrix with strong water retention, such as vermiculite, coconut bran and so on.
2. Different species: different species of succulent plants may be "very different" in soil preparation, for example, epiphytes need a certain amount of humus, while some terrestrial species with poor soil and underdeveloped roots have lower requirements for humus than the former. Not only do different families need different soils, but even different genera of the same family have different soil requirements.
3. Cultivation area: succulent plant soil should be prepared according to different cultivation areas. In the north, there are certain requirements for soil moisturizing capacity due to dry climate. On the other hand, Rain Water in the south is abundant and has high air humidity, which requires higher drainage and ventilation of the soil.
4. Growth stage: the demand for soil of succulent plants is also different in different growth stages, such as the root system is underdeveloped at the seedling stage, the content of organic matter is slightly less, and the soil is mainly made of light materials combined with some fine sand, and then slowly increase the content of organic matter.
Soil preparation method of succulent plants
1. Formula 1: 8 parts of gold plant stone + 2 parts of fairy soil + a little shell powder, which is suitable for the cultivation of raw stone flowers.
2. Formula 2: 10 parts of coarse sand + 2 parts of sawdust + 1 part of base fertilizer + 1 part of garden soil, which is suitable for planting.
3. Formula 3: 1 part of rotten leaf soil + 1 part of peat + 2 parts of coarse sand + 1 part of light material + a little base fertilizer, which is suitable for the cultivation of epiphytes.
4. Formula 4: 3 parts of pond cornerstone + 2 parts of immortal soil + 1 part of light material + 1 part of peat, which is suitable for the cultivation of 12-roll hard leaf varieties.
5. Formula 5: 2 parts of garden soil + 1 part of rotten leaf soil + 4 parts of coarse sand + 1 part of light material + half part of rice chaff ash, which is suitable for the cultivation of common terrestrial species.
What is the best soil for succulent plants?
1. Blue stone: blue stone is a kind of plant material with porous structure, certain water storage and excellent air permeability, also known as light stone, gold plant stone, pumice and so on.
2. Vermiculite: vermiculite is processed by mica at high temperature, good air permeability and aseptic. However, it is easy to be pulverized, and the air permeability after pulverization is very poor.
3. Perlite: perlite is artificially processed with good air permeability and aseptic. But it is easy to pulverize, and it floats unpleasantly when watering.
4. Grass carbon soil: grass carbon soil is made of organic matter accumulation and decay carbonation, good air permeability, neutral, and a certain amount of nutrients is a good plant material.
5. Peat soil: peat soil is further carbonized by grass carbon soil, good air permeability, neutral, no nutrients is a good plant material.
6. Red jade soil: red jade soil is formed by the accumulation of volcanic ash, with porous structure, excellent air permeability, and contains a certain amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.
7. Wood carbon: Wood carbon is fired from trees, with porous structure, no nutrients, strong bacteriostasis and adsorption of harmful substances.
8. Carbon shell: carbon shell is made of rice shell by high temperature carbonization, containing certain phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, good air permeability, strong bacteriostasis and adsorption.
9. Vermiculite: vermiculite is a natural and non-toxic mineral, which plays a great role in soil nutrition and can increase soil ventilation and water retention.
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