Planting techniques of kiwifruit

Kiwifruit is a kind of fruit with high anti-cancer effect. Kiwifruit is also called kiwifruit, because kiwifruit is its artificial breeding variety, so it is called habit because it is widely used. Many people have asked the difference between kiwifruit and kiwifruit. In fact, there is no difference, it is the same kind of fruit, kiwifruit skin is fluffy, looks relatively small, this kind of fruit can not be grown everywhere. So how to grow kiwifruit? Next Shuai Shuai will tell you about it!

I. growth environment

1. Temperature

Temperature is a very important factor for the growth environment of kiwifruit. It is very sensitive to temperature, and different kiwifruit species have different requirements for temperature. Generally, kiwifruit adapts to subtropical or temperate humid climate, and the optimal temperature difference between Chinese kiwifruit and delicious kiwifruit is nearly ten degrees.

2. Moisture

During the growth period, kiwifruit is afraid of waterlogging but needs water very much, so when planting kiwifruit, the control of water content is very strict, because it is necessary to ensure that there is no waterlogging and enough water. So when selecting a site, try to choose it in the humid zone, by the river or near the water source. For example, the amount of rain in the central and eastern regions in the middle of the first half of the year is quite consistent, and the water is very abundant, which makes it much more convenient for artificial irrigation.

3. Lighting

Most kiwifruit requirements for light is semi-overcast light state, although like light, but the most suitable for diffuse light, do not use strong ultraviolet light for direct light, this is very disadvantageous to its growth.

4. Soil

The soil only needs to be loose and breathable, of course, there is still some soil fertility, to ensure the content of soil organic matter, PH value of acidic soil, do not use strongly alkaline soil.

II. Planting techniques

1. Slope and aspect

Those who have planted kiwifruit know that kiwifruit is a typical light-loving and light-oriented plant, so if it is planted on a hillside, it is best to choose a sunny slope, and the slope can not exceed 30 degrees. This can make it better to receive light, but also more conducive to later construction and soil preparation.

2. Fertilization

Because kiwifruit likes fertilizer but is afraid of burning roots, kiwifruit fertilization mainly depends on its growth, according to its development status to determine its fertilization needs, such as kiwifruit leaflet, stop development and other conditions show that it is lack of inorganic nutrients. Therefore, inorganic fertilizer can be applied to it, and it can be given whatever fertilizer it needs except base fertilizer.

3. Pest control

Kiwifruit mainly has the following diseases:

① mulberry white matter scale: fenitrothion spray can be used.

② flower rot: flower buds can be controlled with Baumedo stone sulfur mixture and Dysen zinc wettable powder.

③ leaf blight: leaf blight can be controlled with topiramine wettable powder solution.

② Botrytis cinerea: can be controlled by carbendazim spray.

⑤ soft rot and mature disease: both are caused by bacteria and fungi, so carbendazim can be used for control.

The above is the planting technology of kiwifruit. Kiwifruit cultivation should be cautious, and those who want to grow should consider good planting conditions and planting land, because kiwifruit has relatively high requirements for environmental conditions. if you are not very familiar with the local situation, you'd better figure it out first. If you want to know more about it, please continue to follow the pro-agriculture network!