Field management of planting garlic
Garlic is the most basic ingredient in daily life, and there are not a few people who grow garlic. Garlic planting area is very wide, whether it is a special planting base or family planting. There are different planting areas in different places, the method of growing garlic is not difficult, but it is not easy to manage. So how to manage growing garlic? Today, the editor has brought you the field management method of growing garlic. Let's take a look at it.
1. topdressing at the right time
The premise of topdressing is to ensure that sufficient base fertilizer is applied before planting, and when the base fertilizer is sufficient, the times of topdressing of garlic in the whole growth period should not be less than 4 times. Because garlic is a kind of fertilizer-loving crop, when the first topdressing is about 2 true leaves of garlic, garlic has gradually grown independently at this stage, and farm manure is applied appropriately according to the condition of the seedlings. Then around the end of spring, the temperature has basically risen, in the garlic return to green period when the application of re-green fertilizer. Then the last two topdressing were applied in time at the bolting stage and heading stage of garlic respectively.
2. Rational watering
Garlic is more like water, but the leaves of garlic are small, resulting in its weak water absorption capacity, so it is necessary to do a good job of garlic water management. During the period from sowing to emergence of garlic, it is necessary to ensure that the soil water content is sufficient, but the water content should not be excessive. If the water content is excessive, it will lead to too much water in the field, and it is easy to appear the phenomenon of rotting root rot and so on. From seedling emergence to bolting stage, the growth rate of garlic is accelerated, and the demand for water increases, so it is necessary to increase the frequency of watering. During the bolting period, watering should be reduced properly to prevent the plant from breaking during bolting, resulting in the hindrance of plant growth and the decrease of yield. In the follow-up, the growth environment of garlic should be managed by controlling watering according to the growth of garlic and soil water content.
3. Ploughing and weeding
During the period from sowing to emergence, herbicides can be used to remove weeds in the field, but when the weather is bad, such as drought, excess weather, the effect of herbicides will be reduced. At this time, we need to use mid-tillage weeding. In fact, mid-tillage weeding is better and safer than chemical weeding. It can not only remove weeds in the field and concentrate nutrients on garlic plants, but also improve soil permeability and enhance garlic nutrition absorption. And can effectively reduce the probability of drug damage. When ploughing, it is necessary to prevent damage to the roots and seedlings of garlic, promote the extension of roots, and ensure the normal growth and development of garlic.
4. Control hormone
Many vegetable farmers like to use hormones to improve the growth of garlic in the process of planting, but the use of hormones depends on the variety. The use of hormones is not conducive to the storage of garlic in harvest, so that garlic is prone to diseases and insect pests, decay and other phenomena. Therefore, it is only suitable for planting varieties that are on the market immediately after harvest and do not need to be stored. For example, Ershui early and so on, the use of hormones also has certain requirements, spraying hormones when the moss tail is exposed, and then no longer used in the later stage. This can effectively promote the growth of garlic. Concentrate on breeding and increase the yield.
The above is the field management method of growing garlic, although growing garlic is simple, but we also need to have the correct management method. The most important thing is the use of herbicides, hormones and various medicines. we must see clearly how to use them before using them, and we must not use them blindly. Otherwise, it will have a great impact on garlic. I hope you must pay attention to it. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. Thank you for your reading and support.
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