Opium poppy cultivation method and time
Opium poppy cultivation method
Poppy has certain requirements for the growing environment, less moisture, but the soil should be moist, sunshine is long, but not too dry, and the soil is important and slightly acidic. It likes to be at an altitude of 900m to 1300 m.
Opium poppy likes sunny places, it is cold-resistant and can not bear wet, can not be planted in the soil where the soil is too fertile, can not be planted in low-lying and wet places, will be stunted.
Poppy is not very strict on soil and likes loose and fertile soil. And the seedlings should not be watered too much, as long as they are kept moist.
Poppy planting time
General opium poppy cultivation should be able to choose from late August to early September, or even sowing in October and November, it can also grow normally, the seedlings are straight roots, it is not resistant to transplanting, so it is best to use small flowerpots.
Everyone should know the planting method and time of opium poppy. The conditions are not very harsh. People with intentions can also cultivate poppy successfully. We should also have some precautions when planting poppy.
Complete solution to the cultivation methods of opium poppy
Poppy is an annual herb. Stem 30-80 cm tall, branched, with spreading rough hairs. Leaves alternate, pinnately parted, lobes lanceolate or strip-lanceolate, hispid on both sides. Buds ovoid, long pedicellate, drooping when not open; sepals green, falling off after blooming; petals 4, purplish red, cultivated opium poppy has a variety of flowers and colors. Today, the editor will briefly introduce the cultivation methods of opium poppy.
Opium poppy cultivation, opium poppy likes sunny, moist and breathable acid soil. Do not like many Rain Water, but like wet places, so choose a place to pay attention to the sun is adequate, the soil is rich in nutrients, the terrain is 900m to 1300 meters above sea level, the higher poppy growth site is very limited, only in Thailand such a place can often see poppy. It is originally cultivated in southern Europe, India, Myanmar, Laos and northern Thailand, and is cultivated in relevant drug research units in many parts of China.
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Opium poppy can be planted from late August to September, and even from October to November. The seedlings have straight roots and are not resistant to transplanting. It is best to raise seedlings in small flowerpots or nutrient bowls. When they grow out of 3-4 leaves, they can be removed from the pots or sown directly into the ground. 2-week seedlings emerge with 3-4-leaf time seedlings, plant row spacing 20-30cm, no longer transplanting. Root insertion should be carried out before budding in early spring or in autumn. If transplanting during the growing period, the plant to be planted should be carried out on a cloudy day after it has 6 or 7 leaves. After the poppy has been planted, the management department should not be careless. When the poppy is cultivated and planted, the plant needs to carry soil. Like sandy loam with plenty of sunshine, fertility and good drainage. It is more hardy and is often cultivated in North China. After planting, topdressing, weeding and loosening soil should be done in time every year. Ensure adequate water and fertilizer during the seedling period. Applying topdressing once or twice before flowering can make the flowers blossom brightly. Cool growth environment should be created in summer. Cutting off the residual branches and leaves in time after opium poppy cultivation can make the remaining flowers bloom better and prolong the flowering period. After the flower fade, the ovary quickly grows into a capsule with a diameter of 3-4cm, and the fruit is ripe with thousands of seeds in it. Resistant to frost, but the leaves gradually withered in the severe winter, after turning green in the coming spring, topdressing once every two weeks, so that the plant is strong and the flowers are big and colorful. This kind of easy to rot disease, if found that the disease should be destroyed immediately, and soil disinfection to prevent spread. Conclusion: the cultivated varieties with large, colorful and double petals of opium poppy are garden ornamental plants. The immature fruit contains milky white serous, which is opium after drying, and the fruit shell contains many kinds of alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, papaverine and so on. It has the effects of reducing lung, astringent intestines, relieving cough, relieving pain and hypnosis, treating chronic cough, chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, prolapse of anus, pain in heart and abdomen. That's all for today's editor's introduction to poppy cultivation. Points for attention in opium poppy cultivation
It is illegal to grow poppies in large quantities, so you can only plant a few plants to watch if you really like it. If you really like the appearance of this kind of flower, you can try to plant Yu Beauty. Yu Mei and poppy are very similar, so planting Yu Mei can be a good substitute for poppy.
We all know the method and time of growing opium poppies, and we should pay attention to not growing more poppies. If you really want to watch, the editor still advises you to plant Yu beauties. The beauty of Yu not only has the same beautiful appearance as the poppy, but also is allowed to grow in large quantities. Don't be confused!
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