Conservation methods of carnation flowers:
1. Growth temperature
The suitable temperature for the growth of potted carnation is 15-20 ℃.
two。 Remove the terminal bud in time
When the seedling grows to 15 cm high, the terminal bud needs to be removed. Many people do not know why they do this, in fact, to speed up the branching of carnation flowers, but in the future, we should also pay attention to timely cleaning of axillary buds, otherwise it will lead to too many branches, so that nutrients will be dispersed, and the flowers will become smaller.
3. Clean up the surrounding weeds in time
In order to reduce the loss of nutrients, it is necessary to clean up the surrounding weeds in time to avoid overcompetitive weeds and carnation flowers competing for nutrition.
4. Lighting requirement
During the growing period, ensure sufficient sunshine, put the flowerpot outside with plenty of sunshine, and mainly scatter light in summer to avoid thunder and sun exposure. Appropriate shading and cooling when the temperature is high.
5. Planting
Prepare potted soil and apply sufficient fertilizer. Carnation is usually planted at the end of August with 5-6 seeds in each pot (to avoid not sprouting). After sowing, when 1 or 2 leaves are grown, the seedlings are carried out. When blocking the growth of 3 or 4 leaves, you can transplant. When transplanting, the interval of each plant is about 5, 3 plants in each pot, watering after planting.
Despite the fact that the flowers of carnation are small, carnation flowers have other wonderful uses. Carnation has the ability to absorb sulfur dioxide and chlorides. Where there are similar gases, carnation can be planted. Not only can you enjoy the flowers, but they are also good for people's health.
Culture methods of Carnation Flower
Carnation culture method 1. Soil drainage is good.
Carnation requires clayey soil with good drainage, rich humus, good fertilizer retention and slightly alkaline, which can be mixed with 6 parts of garden soil, 2 parts of compost and 2 parts of sandy soil.
2. Sufficient light
Ensure 6-8 hours of light every day. At the height of summer, the carnation flower is in a semi-dormant state, so we should pay attention to avoid the hot sun exposure. Avoid stagnant water in the basin, otherwise the roots are easy to rot.
3. Adequate nutrition
Carnation flowers like fertilizer, apply sufficient amount of baking fertilizer and bone powder before planting, and constantly apply liquid fertilizer during the growing period, generally applying mature thin fertilizer and water every 10 days or so, and topdressing after flower picking.
4. Water quantity control
Carnation has strong growth and is more tolerant to drought. In rainy and wet areas, the soil is easy to harden and the root system develops abnormally due to poor ventilation, so attention should be paid to loosening the soil and drainage in the rainy season. Except for timely watering during the growing and blooming season. It is advisable to keep the soil moist by watering less at ordinary times.
5. Ambient temperature
The suitable temperature for the growth of carnation is 15-20 ℃. In winter, the temperature should be kept above 12 ℃ in the greenhouse. The air wettability should be kept at about 75%, and proper spraying of water before flowering can prevent the bud from cracking in advance.
6. Pruning method
The carnation flower can blossom again after pruning. If you want to have more flowers and make it more branched, the axillary buds must be removed in time to reduce nutrient consumption.
7. Pest control
The common diseases of carnation are calyx rot, rust, gray mold, bud rot and root rot. Dysen zinc can be used to control calyx rot and pentoxide rust prevention. In the control of other diseases, benzoate zinc, carbendazim or carbendazim were used to treat the soil before planting. When it comes to red spiders and aphids, it is usually killed with 1000 times of dimethoate emulsion.
Culture methods of Carnation Flower
Carnation, also known as Chinese carnation, Luoyang carnation, chrysanthemum, embroidered bamboo, carnation is one of the perennial herbs of the carnation family, one of the traditional Chinese flowers. Cold-resistant but not resistant to heat, like sunny, highly dry, ventilated, and well-drained fertile loam.
Potted carnation requires adequate basal fertilizer, 2-3 plants per pot. Seedlings grow to 15 cm high to remove the terminal bud, promote its branches, and then pay attention to the appropriate removal of axillary buds, otherwise more branches, will make nutrients scattered and flowering small, appropriate removal of axillary buds to concentrate nutrients, can promote large and colorful flowers.
During the growth period, it should be placed in the sunny, well-ventilated place to maintain, keep the basin soil moist, and apply mature thin liquid fertilizer about every 10 days. There are too many Rain Water in summer, pay attention to drainage and loosen the soil. Phyllostachys pubescens is easy to cross, and those who leave seeds should be planted in isolation. Some leaf axillary buds should be removed in time before flowering, mainly to ensure that the top buds bloom. It is advisable to water less in winter. If the temperature is kept at 5-8 degrees, it will blossom continuously in winter and spring.
Carnation is usually propagated by sowing and cutting. the propagation methods can be seen as follows: http://www.yuhuagu.com/fanzhi/2011/1114/1860.html
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Key points for the conservation of carnation flowers:
1. Growth temperature: 15 to 20 degrees Celsius, carnation is cold-resistant and not heat-resistant, and likes a sunny, ventilated and dry environment. Summer noon temperature is higher, to appropriate shade, reduce the water loss of flowers and leaves, in order to prevent withering, and at night to dew night. two。 The soil should be fertile so that it can continue to branch and blossom
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