Planting method of Artemisia angustifolia
Artemisia capillaris is also called Artemisia alba, and in some places it is also called Artemisia dracunculus. It is native to Europe. It contains very rich nutrients, can be used to clear away heat and dampness, retreat jaundice. Regular use of artemisia soaked in water to drink hepatobiliary has great benefits, at the same time can directly prevent tumor cancer cells from entering the liver system. At present, the cultivation of Artemisia capillaris is not very common in our country, mainly in the northwest region and Inner Mongolia region of our country, so today we will take a look at how Artemisia capillaris should be planted.
1. Seed selection and soil preparation
There are two main varieties of Artemisia capillaris, French Artemisia capillaris and Russian Artemisia capillaris. The climate in which Artemisia is grown is generally warm and humid. At the same time, the planting land has sufficient light, fertile soil, loose soil, sufficient water source and good drainage and irrigation soil. Soil preparation should be at least 20 to 25 cm deep, and sprinkle enough organic fertilizer, cake fertilizer, manure as base fertilizer. The last thing to pay attention to is to ditch in the field, and the ditches blend with each other, which is conducive to drainage.
2. Timely sowing
The time of sowing is usually spring of each year. There are two methods of sowing, seed sowing and sub-plant reproduction. The later stage of seed sowing needs transplanting and planting, while the planting density is basically planned at the time of planting. Seed sowing is generally carried out from February to March. Before sowing, the seeds should be stirred evenly with fine river sand, and the propagation of plants is generally planted in March and April.
3. Transplanting
When Artemisia capillaris grows to about 10 to 15 centimeters, it can be transplanted. The density of transplanting is generally based on the spacing of 25 centimeters between rows and 20 centimeters between plants. When planting, you need to irrigate the field with water, and then dig holes to plant.
4. Field management
About a week after planting, basically all the Artemisia capillaris that can survive have survived, and those that have not survived cannot survive again, so it is necessary to supplement seedlings in time. After replenishing seedlings, it is necessary to apply fertilizer reasonably, so as to promote the growth of Artemisia capillaris and make the Artemisia capillaris in the field look neat. At the same time, it is necessary to combine cultivation and watering together, so as to not only promote the absorption of nutrients, but also enhance the permeability of soil and accelerate the growth speed of Artemisia capillaris. The main part that can be utilized is its stems and leaves, so we mainly use fertilizers to promote the growth of stems and leaves when topdressing, such as nitrogen fertilizer, excrement and urine water, etc. Each time fertilization can be combined with watering in the intertillage and weeding industry.
5, pest control
The main diseases of Artemisia capillaris are root rot and sclerotia. Root rot is mainly harmful to the root of Artemisia capillaris, which eventually leads to the decay and death of the whole plant. The most fundamental reason is improper water management, which can be controlled by chlorothalonil. Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a fungal infection disease, we can use Bordeaux mixture to control, at the same time to scientific fertilization, enhance plant resistance. The most common pests are cutworms, leaf rollers and aphids. There are special pesticides for these pests to spray, usually trichlorfon, dimethoate milk, dichlorvos, etc.
At present, the area planted in our country is not very large, just to meet the needs of the market, but with the development of the economy, there will be a new ladder for the cultivation of Artemisia capillaris, so friends who want to plant Artemisia capillaris can understand this article and let themselves grow high-quality Artemisia capillaris. Today's sharing of Xiaobian ends here. If you have other questions, you can leave a message to Xiaobian.
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Planting time of saffron
1. The time of sowing and reproduction if crocuses are sown and propagated, they need to be planted in September or October in autumn. We should choose a good piece of land to sow and plough the soil, apply enough fertilizer, and sow crocuses seeds. two。 The time of bulblet reproduction if saffron is propagated by bulb.
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